Temple around Chennai – Post No. 3
Sri Thiruvalleswarar Temple at Thiruvalidayam (Padi).
Thiruvalithayam
(Padi) is located at a distance of about 7 kms from the Koyambedu Bus Terminus
on the Chennai to Thiruvallur route. It is about 12 kms from the Chennai
Central railway station. The railway station nearest to Thiruvalithayam is
Kurattur on the Chennai Central to Arakkonam route and this temple is about 2
kms away from it.
Thiruvalithayam
is near the Paadi main junction and just opposite to the Lucas TVS Factory.
Moolavar
- Sri Valithaya Nathar, Sri Valleeswarar
Ambal - Sri Jagadhambal, Sri Thayammai
Theertham (Holy water) - Baradwaja Theertham
Sthala Vriksham (Sacred Tree) - Padhiri tree
Pathigam (Hymn) rendered by - Saint Thirugnanasambanthar
This
is one of the 276 Devara Paadal Petra Shiva Sthalams and 21st Shiva Sthalam in
Thondai Nadu. Lord Shiva in this temple is a Swayambumurthi (self-manifested). This
ancient temple is believed to have been constructed by Chola kings. The
historical name of this place is Thiruvalithayam but it is now known as Paadi.
This
east facing temple has a 3-tiered main tower (Rajagopuram) and it has two
corridors. Lord Vinayakar’s wedding with Kamalai and Valli took place here.
*This
temple is famous as a Parihara Sthalam for Lord Guru (planet Jupiter)*.
According to the legend, Lord Brahma's two daughters - Kamalai and Vimalai wished to marry Lord Shiva. Knowing that their wish is very difficult to be fulfilled, Lord Brahma sent them to worship Lord Shiva on the banks of river Paalaru. Lord Shiva was pleased with their penance and appeared before them. He told them that it was not possible for him to marry them as he was already married to Goddess Parvathi. He further advised them to marry Lord Vinayakar instead. Heading to Lord Shiva’s wishes, they married Lord Vinayakar in this place as soon as he returned after conquering the demon king Gajamukasuran.
Another
legend is associated with this place dates back to the time of Mahabharatha. It
is believed that Sage Bharadwaj (Dhronachariyar’s father), had visited this
temple. It is believed that once Sage Bharadwaj had been cursed to take the
form of a bird. He visited many Shiva temples and worship the lord to seek
relief from this curse. Finally, he is believed to have reached this place,
created a well (Bharadwaja Theertham), worshipped Lord Shiva here and got his
curse lifted. The name Thiru Valithayam comes from “Valiyan” – a black bird in
Tamil and “Thiru” is a respectful prefix.
Hence, the lord here is also praised as “Sri Valithaya Nathar”.
It
is believed that Lords Indra, Mahavishnu, Ram, Hanuman, Lov, Kush, Manmadan,
Sugreeva, Sage Agasthiar, Sage Bharadwaj, Yama, Vayu, Agni, Sun and Moon have
worshiped the lord here.
It
is believed that Planet Jupiter (Brahaspathi /Guru Bhagwan) worshipped Lord
Shiva here and got relieved of his sins.
Apart from shrines for the main deities - Lord Tiruvalleeswarar and Goddess Jagathambikai, there are shrines and idols of lords Varasidhi Vinayakar, Murugan, Somaskandar, Anjaneyar, Meenakshi Sundareswarar, Mahavishnu, Brahma, Suryan, Chandran, Dakshinamoorthy, Durgai, Navagraham, Bairavar, Nalvar and Arunagirinathar in the corridors.
Lord
Vinayakar can be seen with his consorts and he is in his wedding form.
The
corridors of this temple have Shivalingams that are believed to have been
worshipped by Lord Indra, Sage Bharadwaj and Hanuman.
There
is a separate shrine for Jupiter (Lord Guru Bhagwan) in the outer corridor.
As
per the sthala puranam, there are eleven temples situated around this temple
that adorn Thiruvlithayam like a garland. This makes Thiruvalidayam very
auspicious. These eleven temples are – Mylapore, Thiruvanmiyur, Thiruverkadu,
Thiruvirkolam, Thiru Ilambayankottur, Thiruvooral, Thiruvalangadu,
Thiruvenpakkam, Thirupachur, Thirumullaivoyal and Thiruvogtriyur.
Devotees
believe that worshiping the lord here on full moon days will grant them
salvation. This temple is considered as one of the Guru Parihara sthalams. As
Lord Vinayakar is in his wedding form in this temple, it is believed by
devotees that worshiping him here will expedite their marriage proposals.
Thai
Kruthikai in the Tamil month of Thai (Jan-Feb),
Annabishekam in the Tamil month of Aippasi (Oct–Nov),
Thiruvadhirai in the Tamil month of Markazhi (Dec-Jan),
Shivrathri in the Tamil month of Masi (Feb-Mar) and Jupiter (Guru) transit days.
Pradosham
is also observed regularly.
Temple
Timings - From 07.00 AM to 12.00 Noon and from 04.30 PM to 08.30 PM.
Temple
Address -Sri Thiruvalleswarar Temple, Thiruvalidayam, Padi,
Ambathur Taluk, Thiruvallur District Tamil Nadu – 600 050.
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