How do we keep the genuine desire for human freedom and
self-determination from devolving into violent anarchy and mass murder?
Only through clear, simple and workable principles that will quickly be
absorbed and embraced by the vast majority of secessionists, even those
who lust to take up guns and go to war! (Think Tom Paine's Common Sense!)
To repeat principles enunciated in this blog before:
* Nonviolent Strategies and Institutions: After racism, the greatest
fear unionists promote is that secessionists will violently provoke
“legitimate” central government violence that may harm innocent
citizens. I recommend a thorough study of nonviolent action analyst Gene
Sharp's 198 methods of nonviolent action and a very public commitment to
practicing them. Creating institutions committed to using conflict
resolution and nonviolent enforcement of laws and contracts should be an
equally important goal. Read Gandhi on nonviolent police and armies. The
urge by some to “prove their manhood” through revolutionary violence
must be opposed firmly.
* Bills of Rights: We must ensure all secessionist political
alternatives publicize widely their written guarantees for individuals
of freedom of association; of movement in and out of political entities;
of equal political rights of members to participate in community
decision-making and have access to public information; of procedural
rights of members and of visitors to trial – to due process, counsel,
appeal, and to no cruel and unusual means of interrogation or punishment.
* Consensus-Oriented (or Super-Majority) Direct Democracy:
Representative, majority rule decision-making, in small organizations
and even more so in large ones and in government, leads inevitably to
defacto minority rule by wealthy and/or well-organized elites and
special interests who know who to elect, who to pressure, who to pay, to
get their way. All the attempted and proposed tweaks couldn't fix the
basic majoritarian/representative structural flaw, even if they could be
enacted, which they cannot under current systems. Many libertarians
dream of a society regulated by contract, but even such a society
inevitably will encounter unexpected situations requiring democratic
decision-making. And then there are the people who just love making
decisions by committees, councils, congresses and parliaments. Learning
and practicing direct, consensus-oriented democracy in our organizing
will prepare us for creating them in our new political communities.
* Emphasizing voluntary nature of secessionist entities: Obviously,
secessionists do not intend to wait for a super-majority of people in
their communities or regions or states to decide they want to secede
from the union. Most will be ready when they obtain a critical mass of
15 or 20%! Nevertheless, we must reassure the public that communities
and new confederations will be created by voluntary alliances, not by
driving off unwanted people and confiscating their property. We must
assure non-secessionists that those who want to retain citizenship in
the nation state, obey its laws and pay its taxes may do so, even if
many or most of their neighbors secede.
Anything I forgot??