My main South project is *not* reading southerners' navel-gazing about
themselves and the south. It is studying what non-southerners (whom I
call northerners) say about the South.
The most powerful cultural influence on the South is not something
internal to the South.
Concerning culture, consider the relative influence in the South of the
*national* media, publishing, press, most prestigious universities, and
so on. All of these are geographically located in the northeast and the
west coast. And all of them describe "the South" as to some degree
foreign.
Northerners are powerfully tempted to think of the South as
alien. They believe this is "natural", but that is a myth. The
alien-ness of the South is mostly an intellectual artifact that they
have constructed. They do it by a process so simple that you'd think a
child could see through it.
They take America, and separate it into two parts, the more American
part, and the Southern part. After doing that, they compare the parts,
and then conclude that the non-Southern part is the more American part,
and that the South is to some degree alien. When you lay it out like
that, it seems a bit circular, no?
As Jennifer Rae Greeson has show, the northerners have been doing this
for a very long time, all the way back to the foundation of the United
States.
There is no *southern* movie industry, broadcasting industry, live
theater, culture industry. There never has been. All the most
prestigious universities are located outside the south.
Now I am not saying that there is something wrong with reading
southerners' books about themselves and the south. It's just that
southerners being Americans are subject to the powerful cultural
influences that have created and sustain this America vs The South
dichotomy. So naturally many of them reproduce it in their own
thinking.
Hu. Lawson