On 8/21/2017 2:39 PM, Peter Young wrote:
"Orient" (to locate or direct correctly) and "pressure" (to persuade by
practical means) are both verbs in NAmE, in place of which (IME)
BrEophones use the longer verbs*. Maybe it isn't the best English; that
use of "scarify" is politely deplored by online Oxford:
"verb
[with object]
usually as adjective scarifying
informal
Frighten.
‘a scarifying mix of extreme violence and absurdist humor’
Origin
Late 18th century: formed irregularly from scare, perhaps on the pattern
of terrify."
https://en.oxforddictionaries.com/definition/us/scarify#scarify-2
_____________________________________________________________________
*"If you are pressurized into doing something, you are forcefully
persuaded to do it."
https://www.collinsdictionary.com/dictionary/english/pressurize
Collins also lists "orientate" as a variant of "orient". I don't recall
seeing or hearing them used in AmE. I learned the words** when my uncle
gave me a subscription to a British "comic"*** for my birthday. I don't
remember the title, but that was in the early '50s, and there was a
public-schoolboy serial featuring a Billy Bunter type, "the boy who took
the biscuit", and a crime serial whose hero forgot his name after a blow
on the head and had to soldier on under another name from "Widdicombe
Fair" -- "Bill Brewer" became "Harry Hawk", I think.
** and "tec, tyre, kerb, bonnet, gaol", and so on.
***The quotation marks convey puzzlement. It wasn't much
like Bugs, Lulu, or Tarzan.