Thanks in adavance!
Kurt
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You have been misinformed on both counts, at least with respect to
contemporary American English. Neither of these phrases is considered
racially "negative", and one of them, "off color", is a very common phrase
which has nothing to do with race and I would be shocked if it ever has.
"Of color" (generally used in "people of color") is actually not itself a
racially negative phrase; it is in fact generally most often used by
people who are strong opponents and likely victims of racism, and is (I think)
thought to be an inclusive term which embraces various historically
disriminated-against racial minorities. Do not confuse "of color" with
"colored", which in the United States was at one time a standard "polite"
term (used by those both for and against racial segregation) for
African-Americans.
Best regards --
Richard Fontana
I agree with Richard on both counts.
To help fill in Kurt's understanding, I might add that "off-color" means
"socially unacceptable" or "in bad taste" while "of color" (note the lack of
hypen) means "not white [in terms of race]".
Both phrases are tricky to use.
An off-color joke is one that is simply inappropriate. For example, one
with sexual innuendo, racial implications, or just general social
impropriety (like a joke about the dead being made at a funeral). The
phrase is mostly used to mean "sexually or racially offensive", so the
racial bit definitely is a part of implication, but the primary meaning of
the phrase focuses on impropriety.
Use off-color to describe something that is racially or sexually offensive
to you--usually a comment or a joke. You won't run into trouble using this
phrase; it is acceptable and in wide usage.
Be more careful using "of color". The phrase *is*, as Richard said, many
times used by blacks or Hispanics in the US to mean "non-white". However,
this doesn't sanctify the phrase for use by white people as it sounds a
little antiquated in certain parts of the US (in Austin, Texas, for example,
from where I'm writing). The fact a speaker is lumping all "non-white"
people together in the first place is somewhat suspect, and educated
speakers in my part of the country tend to avoid the phrase because of that.
("People of color" is something your grandmother might have said in the
1970s to thinly veil her racism; even though blacks now use it without that
meaning).
Please understand that Richard's usage of "of color" almost certainly is
correct for his region of the US, but not necessarily so elsewhere in the
country. Foreign speakers may want to err on the side of caution and avoid
the phrase all together.
HTH,
Trevor.
>"Of color" (generally used in "people of color") is actually not itself a
>racially negative phrase; it is in fact generally most often used by
>people who are strong opponents and likely victims of racism, and is (I think)
>thought to be an inclusive term which embraces various historically
>disriminated-against racial minorities.
There are people of African descent in the US who assert that "people
of color" should be used only to describe Africans and people of
African descent. I think this is political rather than linguistic, an
attempt to make the discussion of racism or oppression center on
themselves rather than including, for example, Asians.
--
Michael Cargal car...@cts.com
--- Joe Fineman j...@world.std.com
||: For axolotls & humans growing up is a desperate remedy. :||
> I agree with the other responders, and would only add that I perceive
> "off color" (said of a joke etc.) as a euphemistic metaphor. The
> literal use of the phrase is as in "The part that had been repaired
> was off color", i.e., the painter didn't manage to match the original
> exactly. So also "off white" = a color just distinguishable from
> white. As a metaphor, one would expect "off color" to mean _slightly_
> inappropriate, and it is sometimes so used, but it is often a
> euphemism for some stronger word such as dirty or obscene.
Does anybody have a good explanation why material that is sufficiently
"off color" is specifically described as "blue"?
--
Evan Kirshenbaum +------------------------------------
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1501 Page Mill Road, Building 1U |stops, and a train station is where
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kirsh...@hpl.hp.com
(650)857-7572
> Does anybody have a good explanation why material that is sufficiently
> "off color" is specifically described as "blue"?
I assume that "blue" comes from "blue laws", laws controlling things like
pornography or behavior on Sundays. As I recall, they were written on blue
paper in the early American colonies in New England. True?
-Jack Applin
neu...@verinet.com
http://www.verinet.com/~neutron/
> Evan Kirshenbaum <ev...@garrett.hpl.hp.com> wrote:
>
> > Does anybody have a good explanation why material that is
> > sufficiently "off color" is specifically described as "blue"?
>
> I assume that "blue" comes from "blue laws", laws controlling things
> like pornography or behavior on Sundays.
Oh, yeah. Duh. So is it just coincidence that both phrases are color
metaphors or did "off-color" come from "blue"? If not, what color is
an "off-color" remark "off" of? (I would guess white for "purity" and
"innocence".)
> As I recall, they were written on blue paper in the early American
> colonies in New England. True?
Apparently so, at least in some cases.
--
Evan Kirshenbaum +------------------------------------
HP Laboratories |A handgun is like a Lawyer. You
1501 Page Mill Road, Building 1U |don't want it lying around where
Palo Alto, CA 94304 |the children might be exposed to
|it, but when you need one, you need
kirsh...@hpl.hp.com |it RIGHT NOW, and nothing else will
(650)857-7572 |do.
| Bill McNutt
It may come from "blue laws", but 'blue paper' being the origin of that
phrase is speculative.
One suggested origin is that in earlier days, when a dancer went into the
most revealing part of her act, the lights were turned to blue.
Another, but unlikely, suggestion is that blue is the colour of burning
brimstone.
It may be connected to *bibliotheque bleu* = indecent books.
Another theory is that prostitutes wore blue dresses.
(I thought this had been discussed before?)
Off-colour can also mean feeling a bit crook (sick), equivalent
to being 'a bit green about the gills'.
--
Salaam & Shalom
Izzy
"So I cheered up, and sure enough, things got worse..."
from "My Struggle", by Alfred E Neuman
Ah, but, if so, then why were they written on blue paper?
>I agree with the other responders, and would only add that I perceive
>"off color" (said of a joke etc.) as a euphemistic metaphor. The
>literal use of the phrase is as in "The part that had been repaired
>was off color", i.e., the painter didn't manage to match the original
>exactly. So also "off white" = a color just distinguishable from
>white. As a metaphor, one would expect "off color" to mean _slightly_
>inappropriate, and it is sometimes so used, but it is often a
>euphemism for some stronger word such as dirty or obscene.
It is actually derived from the pallor of a person who is feeling (and
looking) ill. The parallel uses (meaning "not in full working order" or "not
up to standard") are obvious linguistic spin-offs from the "not looking
well" usage.
Izzy said much the same thing in his contribution.
>Does anybody have a good explanation why material that is sufficiently
>"off color" is specifically described as "blue"?
Stage- and film-script censors traditionally used a blue pencil to indicate
passages up with which they would not put.
Editors in general used to use blue pencils.
Bob
That's interesting. Could you be more specific about the people who make
this assertion?
Are they organized? Do you know them personally?
--
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You dabble in the obscure.
He wallows in trivia.
- rmj http://www.hal-pc.org/~rmjones
I hear "off colour" quite often. Usually to mean "ill", otherwise to mean
"not polite" or "uncharacteristic".
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"Of color" is a way of referring to people who aren't white while
not being as negative as "non-white".
I've never heard of "off-color" being used as a racial slur.
--
Nancy Lebovitz na...@netaxs.com
Calligraphic button catalogue available by email!
"Off-color" material used to also be referred to as "blue." Should those
people of a blue ethnicity be offended?
In addition "People of color" and "Women of color" have become common
marketing terms for selling clothing and cosmetics. I strongly suspect that
not only is the term "of color" is not considered patently offensive, it is
generally considered to be a positive way of saying "Asian, Latino, Native
American, African-American, or any ethnic group that doesn't consider itself
"white" by American cultural standards. It would be difficult to sell
makeup formulated for women of color if you would offend women of color by
using the term. Realize that the opposite of "of color" could just as
easily be "lacking color."
Sara Rozycki