On 26/08/2014 10:54 AM, Yurui Liu wrote:
> Guy Barry:
>> "Yurui Liu" wrote:
>>> Can anyone please tell me whether 'upon' or 'among' is correct in
>>> the following sentence?
>>> We were ___ friends in that strange but beautiful country.
>>> If 'among' is used, it seems preferable to have a possessive or
>>> definite
>>> article preceding it, such as "among his friends'. But there's
>>> none.
>>> I'd appreciate your help.
>> "Among friends" is perfectly idiomatic English in that context, but
>> I don't understand what "upon friends" would mean.
> what's the dfference between 'they were friends' and 'they were among
> friends'?
When it's used of people*, as in "they were among friends", it means
that the people around them were friendly, but probably not old
acquaintances; the phrase can be used if they are, in fact, among
(friendly) strangers. Its a kind of idiom, I think.
"They were friends" is more literal: they had an established personal
relationship.
*The use relating to events (say) is to be taken more literally. I walk
a neighbour's dog, a sadly under-exercised beagle, as often as I can,
and she is always frantically glad to see me. Once she jumped up to
greet me and her untrimmmed claws scratched my arm so that it bled. Her
mistress began to apologise, but I laughed it off: "these things go
unnoticed among friends". (If I had said "between", the implication
might have been that only the dog and I were friends.)