On 3/26/16 8:29 PM, Harold R wrote:
> In the movie "Patton", the actor playing Patton pronounced
> Tunisia with the three syllables as "too knee zha" instead of
> the way I have always pronounced it, which is as it's spelled,
> with four syllables "too nis eee a".
>
> Looking up the Am English pronunciation, I find this audio recording
> closely matches the 3-syllable way that George C. Scott said it in
> the movie "Patton":
>
http://inogolo.com/pronunciation/d342/Tunisia
>
> Why?
>
> Specifically, why isn't Tunisia pronounced the way it's spelled?
It is, in America, although I can't come up with any other words that
end -isia.
> I realize many words (e.g., French words) aren't pronounced in
> English the way they're spelled in French; but my point is that
> this is a pretty simple spelling, and it appears to be either an
> Italian or an English spelling, both of which are generally
> straightforward languages when it comes to pronouncing simple
> words.
>
> Why not just spell it something like "Tuneesha" if it's gonna
> be pronounced that way?
>
> Is there a history to this oddball pronunciation?
The history of pronouncing it as three syllables instead of four is the
same as that of "Rhodesia", "adhesion", etc., I imagine. I don't know
how we Americans ended up with the FLEECE vowel rather than the KIT
vowel for the second syllable, unlike "partition", "inhibition", etc.
It might be relevant that we usually hear Italian "i" as "ee", as in
"linguini".
Is there a history to the British pronunciations of "Tunisia" as four
syllables, "Malaysian" as three or four, and "Rhodesian" as three?
Two curiosities that I found while looking this up in the OED:
Its pronunciation of "lesion" /ˈliːʒən/ doesn't match that of "adhesion"
/ədˈhiːʒn/, /adˈhiːʒn/. I assume they rhyme exactly in RP and someone
just forgot whatever their standard is for transcribing such words?
"Rhodesian" meaning "having to do with Cecil Rhodes" ("now rare") is
pronounced differently as "Rhodesian" meaning "of Rhodesia".
--
Jerry Friedman
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