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A cynical challenge

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mrucb...@att.net

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Jul 6, 2014, 11:39:56 AM7/6/14
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With British commentators' descriptions of soccer fouls, when offering an opinion
as to whether a caution should be given (or 'yellow card' shown), they
occasionally indicate whether they think it was a 'cynical' offense by the
player committing the foul. There are a lot of American football comments about
fouls (in gridiron football) but I have never heard the description 'cynical'
applied.

There are 2 definitions given in several dictionary entries. The first, which
speaks of a negative, disrespectful or untrusting attitude toward life and
people in general, is the meaning I had more commonly heard. I think the second
definition is applicable to the soccer fouls but I can't think of any cases
where I have heard it in USA English. Is cynical used in other descriptions of
various kinds of offenses, in British English? If this is a cultural
difference is it British-USA language or sport-jargon related?

Dr Nick

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Jul 6, 2014, 1:55:27 PM7/6/14
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Cynical in this sense is usually used I think to apply to a foul were
you expect to be picked up on it, but think it's worth doing it to
prevent an otherwise likely goal.

I think it's used in politics for a similar more verbal thing. You
attack someone just to try to stop what they are doing, not because you
actually have a valid point to make.

Here's an example where someone accuses a political party of supporting
something for what it looks like, and to differentiate themselves,
rather than because they believed in it:
<http://www.pinknews.co.uk/2014/03/16/outrage-ben-summerskill-claims-lib-dems-cynically-oppotunistically-supported-equal-marriage/>

But looking on the web I find many non British examples of this (try
searching for >cynical attack on<) from US and Australian sources at
least.

Steve Hayes

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Jul 6, 2014, 10:19:23 PM7/6/14
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On Sun, 06 Jul 2014 18:55:27 +0100, Dr Nick
<nosp...@temporary-address.org.uk> wrote:

>mrucb...@att.net writes:
>
>> With British commentators' descriptions of soccer fouls, when offering
>> an opinion as to whether a caution should be given (or 'yellow card'
>> shown), they occasionally indicate whether they think it was a
>> 'cynical' offense by the player committing the foul. There are a lot
>> of American football comments about fouls (in gridiron football) but I
>> have never heard the description 'cynical' applied.
>>
>> There are 2 definitions given in several dictionary entries. The
>> first, which speaks of a negative, disrespectful or untrusting
>> attitude toward life and people in general, is the meaning I had more
>> commonly heard. I think the second definition is applicable to the
>> soccer fouls but I can't think of any cases where I have heard it in
>> USA English. Is cynical used in other descriptions of various kinds
>> of offenses, in British English? If this is a cultural difference is
>> it British-USA language or sport-jargon related?
>
>Cynical in this sense is usually used I think to apply to a foul were
>you expect to be picked up on it, but think it's worth doing it to
>prevent an otherwise likely goal.

Usually spelt "Suarez".


--
Steve Hayes from Tshwane, South Africa
Web: http://www.khanya.org.za/stevesig.htm
Blog: http://khanya.wordpress.com
E-mail - see web page, or parse: shayes at dunelm full stop org full stop uk

Jerry Friedman

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Jul 7, 2014, 2:48:37 PM7/7/14
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Yes, it's common here in politics. However, "cynical foul" is not used
in basketball, where there's plenty of occasion for it, because those
fouls are admired. See "good foul" and "intentional foul".

--
Jerry Friedman

Mark Brader

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Jul 7, 2014, 3:08:58 PM7/7/14
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Jerry Friedman:
> ..."cynical foul" is not used
> in basketball, where there's plenty of occasion for it, because those
> fouls are admired. See "good foul" and "intentional foul".

Similarly in hockey, one speaks of a "good penalty". Conversely, a
"bad penalty" is one where the foul being penalized gained nothing.

In the Laws of Duplicate Bridge, on the other hand, Law 72B1 specifies:

# A player must not infringe a law intentionally, even if there is
# a prescribed rectification he is willing to accept.

The Laws of Contract Bridge, used for rubber bridge, were amended less
recently; the "Proprieties" are still in a separate unnumbered section
and the word "penalty" is still used. But the provision is similar:

# To infringe a law intentionally is a serious breach of ethics,
# even if there is a prescribed penalty that one is willing to pay.
# The offense may be the more serious when no penalty is prescribed.
--
Mark Brader | "To call the characters cardboard is
Toronto | to insult a useful packing material."
m...@vex.net | --Roger Ebert

My text in this article is in the public domain.

Paul Wolff

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Jul 7, 2014, 5:26:57 PM7/7/14
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On Mon, 7 Jul 2014, Mark Brader <m...@vex.net> posted:
>Jerry Friedman:
>> ..."cynical foul" is not used
>> in basketball, where there's plenty of occasion for it, because those
>> fouls are admired. See "good foul" and "intentional foul".
>
>Similarly in hockey, one speaks of a "good penalty". Conversely, a
>"bad penalty" is one where the foul being penalized gained nothing.
>
>In the Laws of Duplicate Bridge, on the other hand, Law 72B1 specifies:
>
># A player must not infringe a law intentionally, even if there is
># a prescribed rectification he is willing to accept.
>
>The Laws of Contract Bridge, used for rubber bridge, were amended less
>recently; the "Proprieties" are still in a separate unnumbered section
>and the word "penalty" is still used. But the provision is similar:
>
># To infringe a law intentionally is a serious breach of ethics,
># even if there is a prescribed penalty that one is willing to pay.
># The offense may be the more serious when no penalty is prescribed.

Oh, please let me offer croquet:
Law 22(a)(1) Errors are mistakes in play which are...[snipped]
Law 22(b) A player must not deliberately commit an error.

And to show that it is not a cynic's game:
Law 22(c) The striker must immediately declare any error he
commits or suspects he may have committed and cease play
until the matter is resolved.
--
Paul

Mark Brader

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Jul 7, 2014, 7:03:36 PM7/7/14
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Mark Brader:
>> In the Laws of Duplicate Bridge, on the other hand, Law 72B1 specifies:
>> # A player must not infringe a law intentionally, even if there is
>> # a prescribed rectification he is willing to accept.

Paul Wolff:
> Oh, please let me offer croquet:
> Law 22(a)(1) Errors are mistakes in play which are...[snipped]
> Law 22(b) A player must not deliberately commit an error.
>
> And to show that it is not a cynic's game:
> Law 22(c) The striker must immediately declare any error he
> commits or suspects he may have committed and cease play
> until the matter is resolved.

You have topped me. Bridge has the opposite rule. In rubber:

# There is no obligation to draw attention to an inadvertent
# infraction of law committed by one's own side. However, a player
# should not attempt to conceal such an infraction, as by committing
# a second revoke, concealing a card involved in a revoke or mixing
# the cards prematurely.

In duplicate, this is split into Laws 9A4, 72B2, and 72B3, with
essentially the same wording except that it explicitly points out
a few exceptions where you do after all have to do so.
--
Mark Brader | Of course, we'd have to flatten both the iceberg and Wyoming,
Toronto | and that would change what area Wyoming covers, but that's
m...@vex.net | all right since I've never been to Wyoming. --Tony Cooper
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