DALE ANNE FREED
STAFF REPORTER Toronto
Star
Mother's Day wish: Her ashes returned
The sons of a murdered woman want to rescue their
mother's ashes.
But where they were stashed is a secret Barbara
Lanthier's killer has locked away with him in the maximum-security Millhaven
penitentiary near Kingston, where he's serving a life sentence for murder.
Garry Samuels isn't talking.
"We just want closure on this. Knowing what he's
done with my mother's ashes, where they are, would bring some relief to my
brother Shawn and me," said Kevin Lanthier, 38, an operations manager for a
Toronto condo. "Mother's Day is difficult. Her birthday is difficult. And
November is a disaster."
Mother's Day is tomorrow. Barbara's birthday was
July 25. November was the month she was murdered.
It's been more than 10 years since Barbara Lanthier
died. On Nov. 10, 1994, her badly bruised body was pulled from Samuels' Ford
truck, found upside-down in waist-deep water in the Mississippi River at
Carleton Place, Ont. At first, it was labelled an accidental drowning.
No one in the sleepy town, about 50 kilometres east
of Ottawa, dreamed that the vivacious 46-year-old hairdresser, owner of the Clip
Joint Salon, had been killed by her common-law husband of nine years.
The evidence would suggest otherwise. Samuels
pleaded innocent, but after a 28-day Superior Court trial in Perth, a jury found
him guilty of first-degree murder in staging the accident. Samuels had been
behind the wheel when the truck swerved over an embankment and flipped into the
shallow water; he got out but claimed he couldn't save Barbara. The court was
told that would-be rescuers freed her body within seconds.
On May 29, 2001, he was sentenced to life
imprisonment with no parole for 25 years.
For all those years, Kevin, whose father died a
year before Barbara's death, and brother Shawn, a 35-year-old computer
consultant, have agonized over their mother's missing remains.
Barbara had named Samuels executor of her will,
which also made him guardian of her ashes.
"There was a memorial two days after she died.
Garry wanted to get her cremated almost instantaneously," Kevin said. Later,
Shawn retrieved the ashes from the funeral home.
"We were to go to Carleton Place to disperse her
ashes with my grandmother and Samuels," Kevin said. "But Samuels phoned and
ordered that the ashes be delivered back to the funeral home."
The brothers handed over a brown paper package
containing their mother's ashes. They never saw it again.
Samuels also ignored a request in Barbara's will to
donate her organs under the Human Tissue Gift Act, the trial was told.
Samuels, a onetime life insurance salesman now 57
years old, had taken out close to $2 million worth of insurance on his wife. One
accidental-death policy was taken out Nov. 10, the day she was killed, Crown
Attorney Doug Brown said at the trial.
Her sons were suspicious from the beginning.
"Something's not sitting right," Shawn recalls thinking at the time. His older
brother agreed.
Kevin was about to return to Toronto a week after
his mother's death when he found the first piece of damning evidence. On her
closet's top shelf was a brown leather briefcase.
"I brought it down. I opened it. There were all
these life insurance policies in my mother's name," he said. "I wrote down every
policy number and went to the police with it immediately. It still took police
19 months to charge him."
At Samuels' sentencing, Justice Albert Roy called
his plan to collect the money "an elaborate and even at times Machiavellian
scheme of purchasing insurance on Barbara Lanthier's life."
After Samuels was convicted, Kevin Lanthier got a
court order removing him as executor. Appointed trustee of her estate in 2002,
Kevin now has control of his mother's ashes — "if he can find them," says the
brothers' lawyer, George Argiris.
Samuels never received a cent on the policies, and
never gave a hint on the subject of Barbara's ashes.
"It's shocking that after the man has been
convicted we're still no further ahead than we were on the conviction date,"
Kevin said. "Right from the get-go the system has been flawed, from the police
work through the courts. There's no guidance on where to go for help."
The bizarre aspects of this case leave criminal
lawyers baffled.
"There's no reason for (Samuels) to keep the secret
of where he put the ashes, because the ashes have no forensic value and can't
affect his conviction or appeal," said criminal lawyer Christopher Hicks. "It's
an issue of common humanity, really."
Even a court order can't force him to say where the
ashes are, Hicks said, but "as humane and generous as she was being about her
organs (being) donated, the least he could do would be to reflect those values
and tell her sons where her ashes are."
"It's morbidly ironic," said York University law
professor Alan Young, that the law has mechanisms to return a stolen TV to a
crime victim, "but this just doesn't fit into that category of stolen
contraband."
The law is often "awkward" in odd situations, he
said. "There's no doubt that their claims are compelling and I would hope a
court would accommodate it."
As to Samuels' refusal, he said, "there's no profit
in maintaining ashes. It's really just an insult, a sign of disrespect."
The Lanthier brothers have asked for help from the
Crown's office, with no success. CAVEAT, a victims' rights group, wrote to the
attorney general's office on their behalf. "But nothing of substance was ever
said. We got nowhere," Kevin said.
The attorney general's ministry declined to comment
while a decision on Samuels' appeal is before the court, said spokesperson
Brendan Crawley.
Argiris has twice tried to appeal to Samuels
through letters to James Lockyer, the lawyer representing him at his appeal.
Lockyer's reply to a March 28 letter said the Lanthiers shouldn't expect a
response until a decision is made on Samuels' appeal, which was heard last
December. He also declined to talk to the Star before then.
Barbara's sons believe her remains won't be at rest
until she gets a proper burial. "She has no resting place. We have no place to
visit her," Kevin said.
Fights over ashes are rare, said Linda Silver
Dranoff, a family lawyer and author of Every Canadian's Guide to the Law. "It's
complicated because of the length of time that passed between her death and the
conviction and it's complicated by how much of her estate may or may not be
remaining for her kids. And it's complicated by the fact that (Samuels) is not
talking."
Barbara's estate is in legal limbo, too. The
brothers pay half the cost of upkeep on the house that belonged to their mother
and Samuels, which they can't sell or rent because he's listed as tenant in
common.
"If the appeal goes through and another case is
ordered, Samuels could walk right out of prison and into the front door of that
house," Kevin said. Argiris told the Star said he'll consider applying for
partition and sale after the decision comes down.
As for the brothers, who feel twice victimized,
"We're frustrated, exhausted by it all," Kevin said.