About black holes
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israel socratus
Sep 22, 2022, 11:14:20 AM9/22/22
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Book: ''' Stephen Hawking. A life in science ''
''Together with Brandon Carter and Jim Bardeen, Hawking wrote a paper,
published in Communications in Mathematical Physics , pointing out . . .
the team commented, '' In fact the effective temperature of a black hole
is absolute zero . . . . No radiation could be emitted from the hole.''
/ page 156./
But later (!) , . . using concepts of entropy and Heisenberg uncertainty
principle and quantum fluctuations (!) Hawking changed his mind
and wrote that black holes can radiate.
/ Book: ''' Stephen Hawking. A life in science '' by Michael White and John Gribbin/
#
So, in the beginning ( according to calculations) the ''black hole''
had absolute zero temperature (like the Cosmic Vacuum: T=0K) . . .
but . . . thanks to entropy, Heisenberg uncertainty principle and
quantum fluctuations the absolute zero temperature was changed.
Conclusion:
Cosmic Vacuum and black holes are one and the same system.
Black holes are parts of the infinite Cosmic Vacuum.
''Together with Brandon Carter and Jim Bardeen, Hawking wrote a paper,
published in Communications in Mathematical Physics , pointing out . . .
the team commented, '' In fact the effective temperature of a black hole
is absolute zero . . . . No radiation could be emitted from the hole.''
/ page 156./
But later (!) , . . using concepts of entropy and Heisenberg uncertainty
principle and quantum fluctuations (!) Hawking changed his mind
and wrote that black holes can radiate.
/ Book: ''' Stephen Hawking. A life in science '' by Michael White and John Gribbin/
#
So, in the beginning ( according to calculations) the ''black hole''
had absolute zero temperature (like the Cosmic Vacuum: T=0K) . . .
but . . . thanks to entropy, Heisenberg uncertainty principle and
quantum fluctuations the absolute zero temperature was changed.
Conclusion:
Cosmic Vacuum and black holes are one and the same system.
Black holes are parts of the infinite Cosmic Vacuum.
israel socratus
Oct 27, 2022, 5:06:30 AM10/27/22
to
Black holes aka Cosmic Vacuum.
At the core of the Milky Way galaxy, contains a supermassive black hole
of about 4.3 million solar masses.
Supermassive black holes with a mass between 0.1 million and 10 billion M☉.
Some astronomers have begun labeling black holes of at least
10 billion M☉ as ultramassive black holes.
Even larger ones have been dubbed stupendously large black holes
(SLABs) with masses greater than 100 billion M☉.
#
A black hole with the same mass as the Sun would have a temperature
of about 0.06 millionth of a kelvin. Actual black holes are even larger
(at least about three times as massive as the Sun) so their temperature
is less than 0.02 millionth of a kelvin.
#
1- In classical theory black holes are objects with temperature T=0K.
Cosmic vacuum has the same temperature.
This means that black holes are part of the Cosmic Vacuum.
2- In quantum theory, due to entropy, quantum fluctuations of "virtual particles",
Heisenberg's Uncertainty Principle, the Cosmic Vacuum (so-called black holes)
will constantly vibrate.
3- A black holes will radiate at any temperature above absolute zero,
but at very cold temperatures it is very difficult to detect.
Conscusion:
Black holes are parts of the infinite/eternal Cosmic Vacuum.
The black holes are actually camouflaged the Cosmic Vacuum.
=====
At the core of the Milky Way galaxy, contains a supermassive black hole
of about 4.3 million solar masses.
Supermassive black holes with a mass between 0.1 million and 10 billion M☉.
Some astronomers have begun labeling black holes of at least
10 billion M☉ as ultramassive black holes.
Even larger ones have been dubbed stupendously large black holes
(SLABs) with masses greater than 100 billion M☉.
#
A black hole with the same mass as the Sun would have a temperature
of about 0.06 millionth of a kelvin. Actual black holes are even larger
(at least about three times as massive as the Sun) so their temperature
is less than 0.02 millionth of a kelvin.
#
1- In classical theory black holes are objects with temperature T=0K.
Cosmic vacuum has the same temperature.
This means that black holes are part of the Cosmic Vacuum.
2- In quantum theory, due to entropy, quantum fluctuations of "virtual particles",
Heisenberg's Uncertainty Principle, the Cosmic Vacuum (so-called black holes)
will constantly vibrate.
3- A black holes will radiate at any temperature above absolute zero,
but at very cold temperatures it is very difficult to detect.
Conscusion:
Black holes are parts of the infinite/eternal Cosmic Vacuum.
The black holes are actually camouflaged the Cosmic Vacuum.
=====
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