On Monday, July 24, 2000 1:00:00 AM UTC-6, Joanna M. Carman wrote:
> Hello, I'm a new editor at a daily newspaper (my first time at such
> job). I was wondering if anyone had input on the difference between a
> freelancer and a stringer, particularly in the area of rights. I
> understand that with a freelancer that is settled before purchase of
> copy (I do some freelance writing). As far as a stringer goes, however,
> I'm not sure if that's just another word for freelancer, or if it means
> the stringer has an obligation for to the paper. Another words, they
> cannot try to sell the same copy elsewhere. Anyone have a clue?
>
> Joanna
A stringer indeed is a freelancer but one who, rather than pitching ideas to a newspaper, magazine or other medium, is paid to do a specific job for various reasons. (See
http://handbook.reuters.com/?title=Dealing_with_stringers.) The stringer is free to work with other news organizations, but to my mind and I'm sure the legal department at one where he/she sold specific copy, re-selling the same copy would violate the original publication's automatic copyright of it. I started as a stringer on the police and justice beat for a small Southern California newspaper in 1977, when I was 15, but also sold pieces to other newspapers and once phoned in a tip to the L.A. Times which I read to the desk reporter in the form of a lead paragraph -- and it was published verbatim the next day on page 2 with an added quote from the police source I provided.