HeyBub wrote:
> B. Millions upon millions of homes can't all be wrong.
What?
Millions of homes in the USA have their HVAC unit in the attic?
I still say it's a crazy-ass place to put it.
http://accurateinspection.com/attic_ductwork.htm
====================
Ductwork in an attic is normally the largest energy problem in the home
or building.
The reasons why this practice should be avoided are comfort complaints,
heating & cooling losses in the attic ductwork and air handler, higher
energy bills, maintenance difficulties and system failures.
Most HVAC contractors install cooling systems in the attic based on the
theory that cold air falls down.
====================
Really?
What a retarded theory.
Maybe they mean most American HVAC contractors install cooling systems
in the attic for that cockamamee reason.
====================
However, the real reason most of them install them in the attic, is that
it is a lot easier and less expensive to install the system. there are a
number of problems with this type of installation:
ATTIC AIR HANDLER and DUCTWORK PROBLEMS:
1. The attic air handler and ductwork system is normally insulated
to R-4 and is installed above the attic insulation causing
minimal resistance to heat and cooling losses through the
ductwork and air handler.
2. The size and cost of the system will have to be increased due to
the cooling and heating losses through the thinner attic ductwork
insulation. A larger system will be required to compensate for
this inefficiency.
3. The systems will have to run longer to make up for the losses in
the attic ductwork.
4. There is also inefficiency, due to the fact that the cooling system
is generating cooling in the hottest part of the house and the
heating system is generating heat in the coldest part of the house
in the winter.
5. On a typical attic installation the temperature differential from
the attic air handler unit to the supply register on the other
side of the house can be as much as 8 degrees. This amount of
cooling loss cannot be made up with just over sizing the system.
6. Additionally, most attic access doors/hatches are not insulated
which will allow more winter heat to escape up into the attic.
7. The attic heat in the summer time will also migrate down into
the house through the ducts and attic access, making the system
have to run longer to cool the warmer air.
8. This design is very wasteful in the winter. The house heat will
rise up by stack effect into the supply and return ducts in the
winter, making the 10 inches of attic insulation mostly ineffective.
This air will flow into attic ducts and air handler to be lost
through the thinner insulation and leakage points in the ductwork.
9. The heating system will have to recycle on and off more often to
make up for this stack loss.
10. Delivery duct leakage into attics increases the cost of operation
because the system has to run longer to make up for the leakage
lost to the attic.
11. Return duct leaks allow frigid winter air to be introduced into
the system, increasing the heating load.
12. Return duct leakage in the summer pulls very hot humid air into
the system, increasing cooling and dehumidification loads.
MAINTENANCE DIFFICULTIES:
In many attics the air handler system is installed in the corner,
sometimes behind the supply and return ductwork. The only way to get to
the filter for regular cleaning or replacement (monthly) is to climb
over the ductwork, sometimes damaging the ducts. Most homeowners don’t
even go into the attic to change the filter, even if the air handler is
easy to access. Because of this hard to access filter, most filters are
not changed on a regular basis, causing the filter and cooling coil to
become dirty and clogged, reducing the efficiency and air circulation of
the already inefficient system. The house will have increased
operational costs and the furthest rooms from the air handler will not
be cooled or heated efficiently or adequately.
====================================
Up here in Canada, we don't do crazy-ass things like put hvac units in
our attics.
So what do we know about Americans so far?
1) They think it's normal to urinate in the sink - if only because it's
more conveinent (remember my thread about installing urinals for
residential use?) and
2) They think it's normal (even preferrable) to put the ac/furnace in
the attic.
Oh yea:
3) Almost half of all americans with mortgages are under water
(financially speaking - although many of you like to build homes on
flood plains).