Unless the pump is a "self priming" one, which is doubtful, you are
correct. It would lose prime. Even a self priming pump would require
that the static level of the well be no more than about 26 feet below
the pump (at sea level, less at higher elevations)
Harry K
Am I missing something...or is there maybe a typo here? Why would
someone bother to dig a 140 foot deep well if the water table is only
15 feet down?
The well was dug 40+years ago. I have no reason why so deep, given
the water table.
It's definitely not a self-priming pump.
So, if I added a check valve on the suction side, it's doubtful the
prime will hold, right?
If the water table is only down 15 ft, that is the farthest you need to need to
draw the water up. As long as there are no leaks between the water table and the
pump. the check valve at the pump should be able to support that water column.
Obviously, the foot valve is the better way to do it, as it avoids the
possibility of drawing air into tiny leaks that could exist and cause problems
with the valve at the pump. If the water column gets drawn down and stays below
25 or more feet down between pump cycles, you could have a problem.
If it's easy to do, it's certainly worth a try.
I have built a system for my shallow well sprinkler system that traps and
removes the air resulting from small leaks in the water line prior to the check
valve that is just before the pump. I could provide more detail if this is
neeeded, but it is maybe a bit of a kluge for a house water system. Again, only
useful if you are dealing with a water table not much further down than 15 ft.
Perhaps they didn't hit water until 140 ft and it filled to that level
after.
My well is about 70 ft but he static level is only about 10 ft. No
water until they hit the aquifer down there.
Harry K
It would certainly help make sure there is plenty of water, and it shouldn't
ever suck air.
I hadn't considered that. You mean the whole county isn't built on
porous limestone like here in Florida? :) Duh...
True, but what are the chances of the water table dropping even 20
feet without some mass extinction event? :) (Unless he lives
downstream of a new dam.)
What the water table level is and what level you have
to go to in order to get the desired volume and
quality of water are two different things. Around this
part of NJ for example, the water table is also around
20 ft. But to get acceptable volume you need to go
to 50ft. And for really good volume you need to go
to 110ft. That's where the acquifers are.
The bizarre thing is that people here call up to have
wells drilled for sprinkler systems and almost every
time the well drillers go right to 110 ft without
discussing any options. Problem is that the
acquifer at that level is loaded with iron. Within
a year their sidewalks, patios, pool decks, and
even siding is stained brown. If you stop at
50ft there is a very good chance you will have
15gpm and no iron.
As for the OP's question, whether a check valve
at the pump works or not depends on the level
of water in the well. If the water is 25ft or less
below the pump then it should work. If deeper
then it will not.