I see one in dutch from 1847:
»Ier" en »dronkaard" was gelijkluidend, en de trek naar sterken
drank zoo hevig, dat ieder dienstbare zich dikwijls genoeg daaraan
te buiten ging, om de bijvoeging te regtvaardigen aan elke
aanvaarg om huisbedienden in de onderscheidene Engelsche en
Amerikaansche dagbladen: »No Irishmen need apply."
_De Gids_, 1847
Earlier:
Judge Beler put a notice over his factory gate at Lowell, "no
cigars or Irishmen admitten within these walls"
_The Gentleman's Magazine_, January, 1838
By 1842, I see "No Irish need apply" described (in the UK) as a "very
unamiable, but by no means unfrequent, P.S." on advertisements for
housemaids.
The _NY Times_ archive (which goes back to 1851) has its first hit in
1853:
Nurse and seamstress wanted--To go in the country during the
Summer. A kind, conscientious and capable Protestant woman who
can fill the place and make herself useful to a lady, can have a
good situation, with a chance of spending the Summer in a quiet
and healthy part of the country, and will be paid the highest
wages. No Irish woman will be employed. Address D., box
No. 1960, lower Post-Office. [5/27/1853]
Woman wanted--To do general housework in a small family. No
Irish, and none but Protestants with the best of references need
apply, at No. 88 Willoughby-st., Brooklyn. [6/19/1854]
Girl wanted--In a small private family--a young girl, 14 or 15
years old, either American or German, to take care of a young
child. She must have good references. Wages $3 a month. No
Irish need apply. Call at No. 89 McDougal-st. [11/10/1854]
Clean, active girl wanted--To do the housework of a private
family; must be a first-rate washer and ironer, a good plain cook,
and kind and obliging to children. Apply at No 27
Lamartine-place, 29th-st., between 8th and 9th-avs. No Irish need
apply. [5/1/1855]
Wanted--A tidy, smart young Protestant girl, who understands
waiting and chamberwork, with good City references. French or
German, speaking English preferred. Apply at No 727 Houston-st.
Also, a good Protestant woman, as cook, first-rate washer and
ironer. No Irish need apply. [1/19/1856]
And so on. Not a huge number of hits, but a few a year.
> These say nothing about the US or about signs in windows. However,
> Absence of Evidence is not Evidence of Absence.
Finding evidence of signs is, of course, much harder. If the ads I
found here (and the pages they were on) are anything to go by, it was
more common to run "help wanted" (and "situation wanted") ads for
women and girls than for men and boys, and the positions tended to be
in people's houses (and therefore all over the city). Men, on the
other hand, would be more likely to find work by "pounding the
pavement" in the business districts and seeing signs in windows.
--
Evan Kirshenbaum +------------------------------------
Still with HP Labs |Code should be designed to make it
SF Bay Area (1982-) |easy to get it right, not to work
Chicago (1964-1982) |if you get it right.
evan.kir...@gmail.com
http://www.kirshenbaum.net/