> What do the asterisks stand for in "with mother finally *****, and the
> last fantastic book..."?
You must provide the exact citation (cf. other posts about context.)
--
Don Phillipson
Carlsbad Springs
(Ottawa, Canada)
http://www.wussu.com/poems/agh.htm
--
Ray
UK
From Wikipedia:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Howl#Part_I_2
"with mother finally ******"
Ginsberg admitted that the deletion here was an expletive. He left
it purposefully elliptical “to introduce appropriate element of
uncertainty.” In later readings, many years after he was able to
distance himself from his difficult history with his mother, he
reinserted the expletive.
Also:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Allen_Ginsberg#Relationship_with_his_parents
When he was in junior high school, he accompanied his mother by bus
to her therapist. The trip deeply disturbed Ginsberg — he mentioned
it and other moments from his childhood in "Kaddish". His
experiences with his mother's mental illness and her
institutionalization are also frequently referred to in "Howl". For
example, "Pilgrim State, Rockland, and Grey Stone's foetid halls" is
a reference to institutions frequented by his mother and Carl
Solomon, ostensibly the subject of the poem: Pilgrim State Hospital
and Rockland State Hospital in New York and Greystone State Hospital
in New Jersey. This is followed soon by the line "with mother
finally ******." Ginsberg later admitted the deletion was the
expletive "fucked." He also says of Solomon in section three, "I'm
with you in Rockland where you imitate the shade of my mother," once
again showing the association between Solomon and his mother.
--
Peter Duncanson, UK
(in alt.english.usage)
Thank you. I read a version with five stars, and though "fucked"
occurred to me, I thought it didn't fit.
Sorry. I had assumed that only a brain dead person wouldn't know what
Howl was.
When I had seen only the subject -- before I read the posting itself --
I rather assumed that the piece would be about Dianna Wyn Jones's
/Howl's Moving Castle/, or possibly the Miyazaki/Studio Ghibli film
inspired by that book.
.. it's certainly more entertaining and in better taste than anything
by Ginsberg.
Cheers,
Daniel.