> But it appears to me that there is some large variation between what
> SAT NAM referred to in 1956 under Ruhani Satsang, and what SUGMAD
> refers to in 1967/68 under Eckankar.
>
> The article still works either way. Though I could be mis-
> understanding what SAT NAM meant back then, and thinking about it as
> SAT NAM within Eckankar cosmology.
>
> OK .. that's enough of me,
> cheers Sean
Adding 2 cents.
In "Sat Nam" the second part appears to be short for "name".
The first part suggests "true, imperishable". Also "being" and
"existing". Search all dictionaries for "sat" @
http://webapps.uni-koeln.de/cgi-bin/tamil/recherche
The word appears to be Sanskrit. (Perhaps, the word "sat" in
Tamil suggests the number "six".)
BTW. The word "nam" appears to suggest "to bow" or "incline".
As does "nama", in Tamil. ("nama", in Sanskrit, is associated
with "name" - according to the link)
http://webapps.uni-koeln.de/cgi-bin/tamil/recherche
Only Eckankar uses "Sugmad", from what I have seen. This
word doesn't show up anyplace else pre-1965 Eckankar - as
far as I can tell at this point. The Sugmad plane (according to
Eckankar) appears to have been redefined over the years too.
IMO.
Noteworthy is the Worlds of ECK chart in Eckankar Lexicon
where SUGMAD is the chant for the ATMA LOK. The ruler of
ATMA LOK is SAT NAM.
See: A Cosmic Sea of Words, THE ECKANKAR LEXICON,
p. 232, Copyright 1998]
OK. So it was more than 2 cents :)
Etznab
so we're saying the same thing are we not?
I learned that Paul Twitchell was most probably,
and beyond a doubt, a "former chela" of Kirpal
Singh. I believe that Harold Klemp also used the
words "former chela", as well.
The timeline, however, and Paul Twitchell's time
with Kirpal Singh is still uncertain. In my opinion.
Doug Marman had alluded to "two years" I think.
Even though Paul Twitchell had friendly relations
with Kirpal Singh for several years after 1957.
According to Doug, I believe, the manuscripts for
Dialogues With The Master and the Tiger's Fang
were written in 1956 and 1957 respectively, from
what Doug "had seen".
The 1956-1957 time period is very close to when
Paul Twitchell reportedly experienced some form
of "God Consciousness" as both books (the form
of them I have access to) appear to suggest.
Which brings me back to one of my two primal
questions about recorded Eckankar history. Who,
or what, is / was Rebazar Tarzs?
What I learned from the Ananai article - whether
writing for Ruhani Satsang, or himself - in that
article Paul Twitchell does not mention Rebazar
Tarzs or Sudar Singh. (Two Eck Masters which
official Eckankar Website suggest he met about
1935 and 1951 respectively.
Apparently, I would have to imagine, Paul Twitchell
kept Sudar Singh and Rebazar Tarzs a secret from
Kirpal Singh. Seeing that Eckankar history has the
two of them giving initiations to Paul Twitchell and I
have yet to find either one mentioned by Kirpal S &
Sant Mat / Shabda Yoga history & lineages.
The Eck Master Darwin Gross - via Bernadine Burlin -
(1970s?) reportedly had the following to say:
"Sri Darwin Gross, the Living Eck Master of Eckankar
has stated that he knows for a fact that Paul Twitchell
only had two Eck Masters during his earthly stay here;
the Tibetan Rebazar Tarzs and Sudar Singh, and no
one else. They were the only Masters to initiate Paul
Twitchell."
--Bernadine Burlin, Personal Secretary to Darwin Gross [16]
http://webspace.webring.com/people/de/eckcult/chapters/tmsm5.html
Was it a secret? Eck Masters guiding Paul Twitchell
during his involvement with Self-Revelation compound,
Scientology, Kirpal Singh and others? Or, were those
two names Paul T. associated with the "Inner Master"
that was guiding him? An "Inner Master" without any
physical bodily forms? Without any physical history
of persons by those names? The latter assumptions
(IMO) could explain the phenomena of Rebazar Tarzs
other Eck Masters giving quotes that match authors
whose books Paul Twitchell had read and / or that he
was familiar with. IMO, an "Inner Master" could bring
to one's attention words and sayings from books and
other people - stored in physical memory - as a form
of spiritual guidance.
Paul Twitchell did appear to write about a kind of
"Inner Master" in the 3rd-last paragraph of that
Ananai article and 3rd-last paragraph of IMSIAF,
Chapter 11. The two paragraphs are basically the
same, except for some capitalisations in Ananai
that are not present in IMSIAF. I'll quote the 1956
Ananai version (according to the translation from
the link on this thread), since it was the former.
"It is this special attitude of balancing the mind, in
meditation, to dwell upon the two-fold aspect of the
great Deity, Light and Sound, that shows man where
love can be placed. For Light and Sound is the Master
within. Therefore the living Master is a symbol of the
greater One, and to love the inner Master is the high-
est form of all love."
I liked the use of "symbol" in connection with the
living Master. The first part(s) of the article(s) talk
about a "living master", but it was near the end of
them where the "highest form of all love" appears.
It was in connection with "inner Master".
The Eckankar version does not capitalize the "M"
in the word "master". Perhaps not even once in the
whole article. This does not "appear to be" the case
with the 1956 version. Not that it really matters a
whole lot either way.
I think this is a very good thread and I congratulate
the person who found an earlier copy of Eckankar's
In My Soul I Am Free book, Chapter 11, from that
1956 Japanese magazine source. I especially liked
the emphasis of "inner master" & the word "symbol"
to describe "living master". I can't think of any better
words to describe what I imagine Paul Twitchell was
writing about there. Both sources (IMO) did a good
job. Both versions described something interesting.
It doesn't appear to make much difference to me
whether Ruhani Satsang or Eckankar appear. And
whether Sat Nam or "Sugmad" appear. The mean-
ings for "living master" and "inner master" are very
clear regardless. That, to me, is the most important
part. In my opinion, it's not about one religion versus
another. In my opinion, that is beside the point. Can
we agree on this?
Etznab
http://webspace.webring.com/people/de/eckcult/chapters/tmsm5.html
we (everybody) agree on this? If not. Why not?
Etznab
i dont disagree at all...and i think that PT continued to use the
concept of symbol, though (and im working from memory here, not at all
certain) he may also have used the term matrix (no idea if that term
was edited in later) as was included in many of his writings, i see
them both as meaning the very same thing, the expression of soul's own
creative imagination (as one aspect within the whole) creating an
image, a matrix, that the Eck can fill with the Master, Master Power
however you want to put it, not simply a creation that springs to life
in the form of a teacher, but is actually our own self (as i believe
Ford Johnson sees it) but with that as merely a starting point, where
the Master can appear in and of Itself, which is from what ive read
over they years, the Sugmad, using that piece of It's eye, that was
put in each soul, the spark of life if you will, to view us on earth
and guide us through the form of the inner Master, who is also an
actual individual soul at the very same time, thats just my personal
opinion of it/how it works for me...IMO Rebazar Tarzs is an actual
being, not a made up substitute for another, though i cant state that
i am certain that he was born with that particular name either, but i
dont believe he was any other famous spiritual figure or
guru...perhaps there was really just nothing written about him, it may
not seem likely to some, but it certainly isnt impossible either, he
can be rather elusive :o) the article was an interesting read, thanks
for posting Sean~!
i understand your point, however, all is one, therefore the
differences one perceives in them are the differences that one places
there, not necessarily actual differences that simply are...and then
there is the fact that Sat Nam is beyond words, so the differences are
also merely differences in each person's wording of the concept of Sat
Nam, as i see it they arent at all quite different, but rather quite
similar...just a difference of opinion or POV i suppose...
Getting back on topic. What does it mean when both versions
include: "Nameless in form and ideal is this great ruler of the
seventh plane world, and all the universes."?
Is Sat Name the ruler of the seventh plane in Ruhani Satsang?
Is "Sugmad" the ruler of the seventh plane in Eckankar?
What about this? A slip of Paul Twitchell's pen (memory)?
Etznab
they have a shirt? is it cool?? ;oD
where did you get that definition of Sugmad(as ruler of the 7th
plane)? was that from a book or the article that Sean posted? i hadnt
noticed it, and dont recall ever seeing it, thus my reason for asking,
i wouldnt mind looking it over...
"where did you get that definition of Sugmad (as ruler
of the 7th plane)? was that from a book or the article that
Sean posted? i hadnt noticed it, and dont recall ever
seeing it, thus my reason for asking, i wouldnt mind
looking it over..."
******************************************************************
In My Soul I Am Free, by Brad Steiger, Chap.11, 6th paragraph:
"This is the source of all - the absolute! This is where we
dispense with all, and face the great reality. The name we
give to this deity in Eckankar is the Sugmad [< in italics].
Nameless in form and ideal is this great ruler of the seventh
plane world, and all the universes. He controls all, gives life
to every living atom that moves through the millions of worlds.
All is under this magnificent soul. His voice is the living word.
His body is the light of the Worlds!"
Ananai article, July 1956 (a recent translation):
"This is the source of all-the Absolute! This is where we
dispense with all, and face the great Reality. The name
we give to this Deity, in Ruhani Satsang, is SAT NAM.
Nameless in form and ideal is this great ruler of the seventh
plane world, and all the universes. He controls all, gives life
to every living atom that moves through the millions of worlds.
All is under this magnificent Soul. His voice is the Living Word.
His body is the light of the Worlds!"
ah-HA~! i see now why i havent seen it before (or remembered it)
I forgot to give a link to the Ananai article.
See Science of Morality parts 1 & 2 @