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October 2022 MBR The Theatre/Cinema Shelf

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Midwest Book Review

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Nov 3, 2022, 1:35:52 PM11/3/22
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The Theatre/Cinema Shelf

French Film History, 1895-1946
Richard Neupert
University of Wisconsin Press
728 State Street, Suite 443, Madison, WI 53706-1418
www.uwpress.wisc.edu
9780299337704, $42.95, HC, 392pp

https://www.amazon.com/French-History-1895-1946-Wisconsin-Studies/dp/0299337707

Synopsis: With the publication of "French Film History, 1895 - 1946", Professor Richard Neupert addresses the creative and often unexpected trajectory of French cinema, which continues to be one of the most provocative and engaging cinemas in the world.

Tracing French film and its developments from the earliest days, when France dominated world cinema, up through the Occupation and Liberation, Professor Neupert outlines major players and films that made it so influential. Paris held a privileged position as one of the world's hubs of scientific, social, and cultural experimentation; it is no wonder that the cinema as we know it was born there in the nineteenth century.

This detailed study presents French cinema's most significant creative filmmakers and movies but also details the intricate relations between technology, economics, and government that helped shape the unique conditions for cinematic experimentation in the country.

Professor Neupert also explains the contexts behind the rise of cinema in France, including groundbreaking work by the Lumiere family, Georges Melies, and Alice Guy; the powerhouse studios of Pathe and Gaumont; directors such as Rene Clair, Germaine Dulac, Marcel Pagnol, and Jean Renoir; and an array of stars, including Max Linder, Jean Gabin, Josephine Baker, and Michele Morgan.

The first fifty years of French film practice established cinema's cultural and artistic potential, setting the stage for the global post - World War II explosion in commercial movies and art cinema alike. French film and its rich history remain at the heart of cinematic storytelling and our movie-going pleasure.

Critique: A seminal work of dedicated research and meticulous scholarship, "French Film History, 1895 - 1946" is an extraordinary, impressive, detailed and informative history of early French filmmaking. Informative enhanced for the reader with the inclusion of a List of Illustrations and Acknowledgements, an Epilogue (Toward a New Era in French Cinema), a ten page Bibliography, and a twenty-one page Index, "French Film History, 1895 - 1946" is an essential and indispensable addition to personal, professional, community, college, and university library Cinematic History collections and supplemental curriculum studies lists.

Editorial Note: Richard Neupert is the Charles H. Wheatley Professor of the Arts in the Department of Theatre and Film Studies at the University of Georgia. He is also the author of A History of the French New Wave Cinema, French Animation History, and, most recently, John Lasseter. He has a website at https://www.drama.uga.edu/directory/people/richard-neupert

Making Hollywood Happen
Charles Drazin
University of Wisconsin Press
728 State Street, Suite 443, Madison, WI 53706-1418
www.uwpress.wisc.edu
9780299337001, $34.95, HC, 224pp

https://www.amazon.com/Making-Hollywood-Happen-Finances-Wisconsin/dp/0299337006

Synopsis: Filmmaking is a business -- someone has to pay the bills. For much of the cinema industry's history, that role was shouldered by the studios. The rise of independent filmmakers then led to the rise of independent financiers. But what happens if bad weather closes down a production or a director's vision pays no heed to the limitations of time and money?

That's when Film Finances would come into play. The company was founded in London in 1950 to insure against the risk that a film would exceed its original budget or not be completed on time. Its pioneering development of the "completion guarantee" (the financial instrument that provides the essential security for investors to support independent filmmaking) which ultimately led to the creation of many thousands of films, including some of the most celebrated ever made: Moulin Rouge (1953), Dr. No (1962), The Outsiders (1982), Pulp Fiction (1994), Slumdog Millionaire (2008), La La Land (2016), and more.

Film Finances's role in filmmaking was little known outside the industry until 2012, when it opened its historical archive to scholars. Drawing on these previously private documents as well as interviews with its executives, "Making Hollywood Happen: Seventy Years of Film Finances" by Charles Drazin tells the company's story through seven decades of postwar cinema history and chronicles the growth of the international independent film industry. Focusing on a business that has operated at the meeting point between money and art for more than seventy years, this lavishly illustrated volume goes to the heart of how the movie business works.

Critique: A very special and very unique contribution to the growing library of Cinematic History, "Making Hollywood Happen: Seventy Years of Film Finances" is the newest addition to the Wisconsin Film Studies series. A fascinating historical study that will have a very special appeal to readers with an interest in how films are financed, "Making Hollywood Happen: Seventy Years of Film Finances" provides an extraordinary wealth of informed and informative insights -- making it an essential and unreservedly recommended addition to personal, professional, community, and academic library Cinematic Studies collections and supplemental curriculum lists.

Editorial Note: Charles Drazin (https://www.charlesdrazin.com) is an archival consultant for Film Finances Ltd. He previously taught at Queen Mary, University of London, and has published several books on film history, including In Search of The Third Man, Korda: Britain's Only Movie Mogul, and The Faber Book of French Cinema.

Queer Screams
Abigail Waldron
McFarland & Company
PO Box 611, Jefferson NC 28640
https://mcfarlandbooks.com
9781476687421, $39.95, PB, 237pp

https://www.amazon.com/Queer-Screams-History-Survival-American/dp/1476687420

Synopsis: The horror genre mirrors the American queer experience, both positively and negatively, overtly and subtextually, from the lumbering, flower-picking monster of Frankenstein (1931) to the fearless intersectional protagonist of the Fear Street Trilogy (2021).

With the publication of "Queer Screams: A History of LGBTQ+ Survival Through the Lens of American Horror Cinema", historian Abigail Waldron provides an historical survey of the queer experiences of the horror genre's characters, performers, authors and filmmakers.

Offering a fresh look at the horror genre's queer roots, "Queer Screams" documents how diverse stories have provided an outlet for queer people (including transgender and non-binary people) to find catharsis and reclamation. Freaks, dolls, serial killers, telekinetic teenagers and Final Girls all have something to contribute to the historical examination of the American LGBTQ+ experience.

Ranging from psychiatry to homophobic fear of HIV/AIDS spread and, most recently, the alienation and self-determination of queer America in the Trump era, "Queer Screams" is a fearless inquiry into how terror may repair a shattered queer heart.

Critique: Of special and particular interest to the LGBTQ+ community, film historians, and movie buffs, "Queer Screams: A History of LGBTQ+ Survival Through the Lens of American Horror Cinema" is a unique and informative cinematic history that is exceptionally informative and highly recommended for personal, professional, community, college, and university library Cinematic History and LGBTQ+ Studies collections and curriculum syllabus. It should be noted for students, academia, and non-specialist general readers with an interest in the subject that "Queer Screams: A History of LGBTQ+ Survival Through the Lens of American Horror Cinema" is also available in a digital book format (Kindle, $17.99).

Editorial Note: Abigail Waldron (https://horrorpress.com/author/abigailwaldron) is an American historian who specializes in LGBTQ+ history and media representation. She earned her MA in American Studies and a Certificate in Museums & Communities from Trinity College. She is a contributing writer for Horror Press, and her other work can be found on Rue Morgue, Gayly Dreadful, and Hear Us Scream.

The Feminist Film Guide: 100 Great Films to See
Mallory Andrews, author
Bea Crespo, illustrator
Smith Street Books
c/o Rizzoli
300 Park Avenue South, 3rd floor, New York, NY 10010
www.rizzoliusa.com
9781922417664, $19.95, HC, 208pp

https://www.amazon.com/Feminist-Film-Guide-Great-Bechdel/dp/1922417661

Synopsis: The people listed in "100 Greatest Movies Ever Made," or "100 Films to See Before You Die" are almost all men. With so much incredible cinema to choose from, there's only so many movies you can watch about bunch of white guys struggling with their daddy issues, right?

With the publication of "The Feminist Film Guide: 100 Great Films to See (That Also Pass the Bechdel Test)" by Mallory Andrews it is time to push past the male gatekeepers of what makes a movie "great" or "culturally significant" and get a broader view of what's out there.

This comprehensive volume is a careful and knowledgeable curated selection of great films spanning whole eras and genres ranging from the overlooked female trail-blazers of the silent era and the iconic triple-threat performers of classic Hollywood, to the gun-toting rebels of the '80s and '90s and the funny women absolutely dominating comedy in the new millennium.

"The Feminist Film Guide" offers a fresh take on what defines great cinema and lends a long needed acknowledgement of the female creators and characters who have defined the art form of cinema.

Critique: With the film title, release date, director, writer, listing of actors, genre, and country of origin listed on the left page with a informative and descriptive commentary (include 'Behind the Scene' and 'Extra Credits') on the right hand page, "The Feminist Film Guide: 100 Great Films to See (That Also Pass the Bechdel Test)" is a delight for all dedicated film buffs to simply browse through one elegant page at a time. Perfect for planning feminist oriented movie nights with family and friends, "The Feminist Film Guide: 100 Great Films to See (That Also Pass the Bechdel Test)" is a unique, special, and unreservedly recommended addition to personal, professional, community, college, and university library Cinematic Studies & History collections and supplemental curriculum lists.

Editorial Note #1: Mallory Andrews (https://malloryandrews.com) is a cultural critic, writer, educator, and a founding member of the cleo editorial board based in Toronto, Canada. She works to uplift diverse voices, with a focus on BIPOC and LGBTQIA+ communities, and to foster a new generation of female and nonbinary writers and editors in film and media.

Editorial Note #2: As an artist, Bea Crespo has a dedicated website at https://beacrespo.es

Starstruck
Michael Kutza
BearManor Media
PO Box 71426, Albany, GA 31708
www.bearmanormedia.com
9781629339573, $39.00, HC, 232pp

https://www.amazon.com/Starstruck-Magically-Transformed-Hollywood-hardback/dp/1629339571

Synopsis: Long before there were the film festivals of SUNDANCE, TRIBECA, and TORONTO, there was CHICAGO and a young kid from Chicago's West Side named Michael Kutza. He decided that his city needed to see what it was missing around the world in international cinema and the glamor of Hollywood. So, the founded the Chicago International Film Festival in 1964, with the help of silent screen star Colleen Moore and legendary film director King Vidor.

What followed was a roller-coaster ride that lasted for better than half a century, with Kutza presiding over a gathering that throughout the decades hosted a veritable Who's Who of the film world - from Harold Lloyd to Clint Eastwood, Bette Davis to Viola Davis, Steven Spielberg to Spike Lee, Guillermo del Toro to Jodie Foster, Lauren Bacall to Al Pacino. At the same time, the festival introduced a plethora of new talent that would go on to revolutionize the movie business, from Martin Scorsese on.

"Starstruck: How I Magically Transformed Chicago into Hollywood for More Than Fifty Years" is Kutza's rollicking, provocative, racy, colorful, irreverent show business memoir culled from his decades rubbing elbows with the giants of film at both the Chicago Festival and numerous other festivals around the globe. It includes many of the lowlights as well as the highlights of a life lived just off-screen.

Critique: Absolutely fascinating, impressively informative, exceptionally well organized and presented, "Starstruck - How I Magically Transformed Chicago into Hollywood for More Than Fifty Years" by Michael Kutza will have a particular attraction to readers with an interest in cinematic history and the film industry in terms of actors, directors, writers and producers. Especially and unreservedly recommended as an essential addition to personal, professional, community, college, and university library collections, it should be noted for film students and movie fans that "Starstruck - How I Magically Transformed Chicago into Hollywood for More Than Fifty Years" is also available in a paperback edition (9781629339566, $29.00).

Editorial Note: Michael Kutza is a graphic designer, filmmaker, film critic and podcast co-host who founded the Chicago International Film Festival in the mid-1960s. He ran the festival and served as its artistic director until stepping down in 2018. Kutza remains CEO Emeritus of Cinema/Chicago and the Chicago International Film Festival. He has a page on Wikipedia at: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Kutza

EDITOR'S NOTE:

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Midwest Book Review
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