On 28 Mar 2022, Trump Is A RUSSIAN ASSET <
jth...@gmail.com> posted some
news:t1tb70$38mn1$
1...@news.freedyn.de: 
> Thank Joe Biden and his useless Obama hires.
The pilots of an American Airlines plane taxied across the wrong runway 
last year in New York — into the path of another jetliner that was taking 
off — after the captain became distracted and confused about takeoff 
instructions and the co-pilot lost track of their plane's location, 
according to documents released Monday.
Disaster was averted because an air traffic controller — using an 
expletive — shouted at pilots of the other plane, a Delta Air Lines 
flight, to abort their takeoff.
The National Transportation Safety Board released documents related to its 
investigation of the Jan. 13, 2023, incident at John F. Kennedy 
International Airport. The investigation is continuing, and the board said 
it has not yet determined a probable cause for the close call.
The nighttime incident was among several close calls at U.S. airports that 
alarmed the public and lawmakers and led the Federal Aviation 
Administration to hold a “safety summit" last year.
The pilots of the London-bound American Airlines Boeing 777 took a wrong 
turn on a taxiway alongside two perpendicular runways. The crew had first 
planned for a takeoff from runway 31L. However, they later got 
instructions from a controller and a message on their cockpit computer 
telling them to taxi across 31L and take off from runway 4L.
In later interviews, “all three pilots (on the American Airlines plane) 
said they understood at that time that (the flight) would be departing 
runway 4L,” according to the NTSB.
Instead, they crossed 4L just as a Delta Boeing 737 began its takeoff roll 
down the same runway.
The captain, Michael Graber, said that as the plane crossed the middle of 
runway 4L, he saw red runway lights turn on — the lights warn pilots when 
it's not safe to be on the runway.
“All of a sudden I saw that red glow and I just — right away I said 
something — that ain’t right,” he told investigators. “I didn’t know what 
was happening, but I was thinking something’s wrong.”
The captain added power to speed across.
Graber told investigators that he heard and understood the directions from 
the controller but got distracted by a heavy workload and, in his mind, 
might have gone back to thinking they were taking off from the other 
runway.
The co-pilot, Traci Gonzalez, said she knew the entire time that they were 
supposed to cross runway 31L, “but she was unaware of the airplane’s 
position when the captain taxied onto runway 4L,” investigators wrote. 
“She knew they were approaching a runway, but she did not realize they 
were approaching runway 4L.”
The co-pilot also blamed distractions, including an unusually high number 
of weather alerts.
The third person in the cockpit, Jeffrey Wagner, a relief pilot for the 
long international flight, said he was “heads down” and didn’t know where 
the plane was as it taxied on to the runway. He said that when they 
crossed the wrong runway and he saw a plane to his right, he initially 
thought it might be taxiing behind them.
The Delta pilots, warned by the air traffic controller, were able to brake 
to a stop. The planes were never closer than about 1,000 feet (300 meters) 
apart — not a comforting margin in aviation-safety terms.
A controller warned the American crew about a “possible pilot deviation," 
and gave them a phone number to call, which the captain did. After a 
delay, they took off for London — this time on runway 31L. The crew did 
not report the incident to American Airlines before taking off.
The cockpit voice recording from inside the American plane was taped over 
during the six-hour flight to London and lost forever.
Investigators said they tried several times to interview the American 
pilots, but the pilots refused on advice of their union, which objected to 
the NTSB recording the interviews. The NTSB then took the highly unusual 
step of issuing a subpoena to compel the crew members to sit for recorded 
interviews.
The pilots’ union, the Allied Pilots Association, had no immediate comment 
Monday on the NTSB documents.
The report renewed recommendations that the Federal Aviation 
Administration require better preservation of cockpit voice recordings. 
They run on loops that typically tape over old sounds after two hours. The 
FAA finally bowed to NTSB pressure late last year, announcing that it 
would propose that recordings not be overwritten for 25 hours — but only 
on new planes.
https://news.yahoo.com/austin-airport-receives-tech-032759977.html