It depends on the USB to SATA/PATA adapter in use at the external drive. There is no established way to spindown USB atached drives.
-sends SCSI sleep command to attached USB disks (that hdparm can't put at sleep)
spin-down a disk, to be used with USB drives where hdparm does not works.
This method counts the number of read plus writes to the drive and sends the SCSI sleep command to the drive when RD+RW has not changed after the specified timeout.
So, it might not work for certain drives.
If /etc/misc.conf file contains 'HDSLEEP_USB=<value>', that's OK, and you will see in the system log messages such as
force sdc spindown # try to spindown the USB drive
ioctl on sdc: <msg> # failed
SCSI command failed with status <msg> # failed
There is nothing we can do about it, except try another USB adapter or enclosure
Thx all
Andreas