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On Nov 26, 2025, at 11:12 PM, putran M <putr...@gmail.com> wrote:
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praNAms Sri Chitta prabhuji
Hare Krishna
If his followers believe that he is sanyasi as well as paramArtha jnAni then his followers explanation would be : he must be having the foods like this as per his prArabdha karma, if he himself does any justification with regard to his food habits then it is his avidyA lesha and anyway whatever he eats whatever he drinks hardly a matter of concern😊 And if he is ONLY a sanyasi in the shrotreeya category, he can eat anything as permitted in his mission 😊 Only traditional Amnaya sanyasi will have to stick to strict vegetarian foods 😊
Hari Hari Hari Bol!!!
bhaskar
In addition to what Sudhamshu-ji has said, we should also remember this:
If a person is a jñānī and a public figure, he must still follow certain rules and conduct himself responsibly, because loka-saṅgraha — guiding and upholding the world — becomes part of his duty. As the Gītā states:
“Lokasaṅgraham evāpi sampaśyan kartum arhasi” (3.20).
But if a jñānī lives in seclusion — in a cave, away from society, without followers or public influence — then he has no role in guiding others. In such a case, he is free to act as he wishes, without concern for public example.
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For jnAnI, there is no vidhi-nishedha. He can appear either as renouncing all karmAs, or as engaging in enjoined karmAs, or as involved in prohibited karmAs.
praNAms Sri Sudhanshu prabhuji
Hare Krishna
He can involved in prohibited activities/karma-s also!! This is really news to me. So you mean to say he can do whatever he wants to do without giving any heed to shAstra vidhi-nishedha !!?? Since Atma jnAna is just sva-hrudaya pratyaya and no one should dare to question it, he himself can think that he is brahman and can do whatever he wants to do and he can always claim that since I am brahman I am always disassociated with my upAdhi-s and in whatever activities these upAdhi-s being engaged whether it is dharma para or dharma bAhira hardly a matter of concern to ME ( the big ME) 😊
Hari Hari Hari Bol!!!
bhaskar
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But what is the mark by which we may come to know whether he is a jivanmukta or not and by which knowledge we may, if he should be one, refrain from judging his actions?
I ask this question because anyone may be a jivanmukta behind the mask of his/her outward appearance and if we are to suspend all out judgments about the actions of individuals on account of the possibilty of the individual being a jivanmukta, it would lead to a laissez faire situation.

praNAms
Hare Krishna
But if a jñānī lives in seclusion — in a cave, away from society, without followers or public influence — then he has no role in guiding others. In such a case, he is free to act as he wishes, without concern for public example.
I don't think it will be a
laissez faire situation because the emphasis of shAstra is on oneself and not on the other. So, I have to see whether I am doing what ShAstra has enjoined for me. And actually there ends the matter.
Let Swami Sarvapriyananda do what he is doing. The important thing is - what I am doing.
Dear Sri Sudanshu-ji,
I am afraid that we can never come to know whether Mr X is a jIvanmukta. We can make imagine Mr X as a jIvanmukta, but we cannot ascertain the correctness of the imagination, because there are no tools therefor.
Yes, that is what I was driving at.
I don't think it will be a laissez
faire situation because the emphasis of shAstra is on oneself
and not on the other. So, I have to see whether I am doing what ShAstra has
enjoined for me. And actually there ends the matter. Let Swami Sarvapriyananda
do what he is doing. The important thing is - what I am doing.
I don’t agree with that line of reasoning because you are not making a distinction between the injunctions of the shastras which pertain to what my actions should be based on my svadharma and the thoughts that are liable to arise in my mind as well as the minds of people when they see the actions of people occupying responsible positions and which are liable to influence the way people behave in society. The Bhagavad Gita verse 3.21 which Bhaskar Prabhu-ji has pointed to is about the latter: “Whatever a great person does, others follow. Whatever standard he sets, the world pursues.” I don’t see why the topic of Swami Sarvapriyananda-ji actions, especially in relation to this BG verse, is beyond discussion just because with respect to actions I should be concerned with what the shastra prescribes for me. I would say that the absence of critical discussions on such topics is certainly liable to lead to laissez faire situations.
Warm regards,
Chittaranjan
I don’t agree with that line of reasoning because you are not making a distinction between the injunctions of the shastras which pertain to what my actions should be based on my svadharma and the thoughts that are liable to arise in my mind as well as the minds of people when they see the actions of people occupying responsible positions and which are liable to influence the way people behave in society.
The Bhagavad Gita verse 3.21 which Bhaskar Prabhu-ji has pointed to is about the latter: “Whatever a great person does, others follow. Whatever standard he sets, the world pursues.” I don’t see why the topic of Swami Sarvapriyananda-ji actions, especially in relation to this BG verse, is beyond discussion just because with respect to actions I should be concerned with what the shastra prescribes for me. I would say that the absence of critical discussions on such topics is certainly liable to lead to laissez faire situations.
praNAms Sri Chitta prabhuji
Hare Krishna
Yes I wrote that on a lighter note. But if you see some previous discussions about jnAni in this very list, it has been argued that he is NOT FREE from rAga-dvesha, he does have the vipareeta pratyaya, he too. Can, some time, behave eccentrically/abnormally (rAma’s example given how he experienced/suffered seta viraha Vedana 😊) So, the bottom line is in advaita vedanta if anyone believed as paramArtha jnAni, he can do anything he want and no others should dare to question him even if he is engaging himself in pratishedha karma!! After all he only knows whether he is brahma jnAni or not and no external means nor his external questionable behavior would help us to see whether he is free from kAma-krOdhAdi dosha-s.
By the way what is the purpose behind arjuna asking the lord about the characteristics of the sthita prajna!!?? Is sthita prajna is not paramArtha jnAni?? I read somewhere what is sAdhana for the mumukshu is the lakshaNa of the jnAni. If jnAni is just like us due to his prArabdha karma phala and residues of avidyA lesha and he is also allowed to do pratishedha karma, how can we say one is shreshTa/sampradaya vida / dharmapara ?? Just wondering.
I am not personally interested in discussing this topic. I think there are rather more important issues in Advaita! However, I appreciate that some might be concerned about what might be thought of as ‘bad behavior’ or ‘hypocritical’. Here are what are claimed to be Swamiji’s views on the topic according to Grok. I think the key point is: ‘Food matters "more or less," but it's "not all important."’ And ‘If offered non-veg in a context like travel, it might be accepted without attachment’. Surely the important point is that his teaching is possibly the best available in the West and criticism implied by this thread is misleading and unjustified.
### Swami Sarvapriyananda on Meat-Eating for Sannyasins
Yes, Swami Sarvapriyananda has addressed the topic of vegetarianism versus non-vegetarianism in the context of spiritual life, including for monks (sannyasins), in at least one recorded talk. As a sannyasin in the Ramakrishna Order (a modern Advaita Vedanta lineage), he aligns with the tradition's emphasis on a sattvic (pure, balanced) lifestyle, where vegetarianism is the norm for monastics to support mental clarity, ahimsa (non-violence), and inner purity. However, he presents it as an ideal rather than an absolute barrier to spirituality, drawing on Swami Vivekananda's pragmatic views.
#### Key Points from His Talk
In a Q&A session at the Vedanta Society of Southern California (clip titled *"Veg or Non-Vegetarian in Spiritual life?"*, ~3 minutes, from a longer discourse), Swami Sarvapriyananda responds to a question on whether diet impacts spirituality:
- **Vegetarianism as the Higher Ideal**: He states unequivocally that "vegetarianism is actually a higher truth" for spiritual aspirants. It fosters sattva guna (purity and harmony), making the mind more receptive to meditation and self-inquiry. Non-vegetarian food, being more rajasic (stimulating) or tamasic (dulling), can agitate the mind and body, indirectly hindering progress.
- **Practicality Over Dogma**: Referencing Swami Vivekananda, he notes that Hinduism has overemphasized food rules (e.g., "whether we shall eat with the left hand or the right hand"), diverting energy from core spiritual practices. Vivekananda warned this could lead to "a race of imbeciles" by fixating on externals. Sarvapriyananda echoes this: Food matters "more or less," but it's "not all important." Many spiritual traditions worldwide (e.g., Tibetan Buddhists eating meat due to environmental necessity) produce realized beings without strict vegetarianism.
- **For Sannyasins Specifically**: As monks, they follow the ashram rule of *bhiksha* (eating whatever is offered in moderation), but in practice, Ramakrishna Order sannyasins are strictly vegetarian. He explains: "We as monks... generally [eat] what's given to us... Hindu monks in general are strictly vegetarian." Cultural boundaries apply (e.g., no beef, out of respect for Hindu ahimsa toward cows), but the focus is on detachment from food preferences, not rigid prohibition. If offered non-veg in a context like travel, it might be accepted without attachment, but this is rare—vegetarianism is the default to embody non-violence.
- **Broader Context on Ahimsa**: In other talks (e.g., on the Bhagavad Gita or Upanishads), he ties diet to ahimsa as a tool for inner refinement, not judgment. Meat-eating isn't "sinful" per se but stems from desire, which binds the ego. True non-duality transcends such dualities, but starting with vegetarianism aids the journey.
#### Ramakrishna Order's Stance (Which He Upholds)
- Strict vegetarianism for sannyasins, as per Swami Vivekananda's guidance for monastic purity (though Vivekananda himself occasionally ate fish/mutton for health during travels).
- Lay devotees are encouraged toward vegetarianism but not mandated—focus on karma yoga and devotion matters more.
If you're seeking the full talk, search YouTube for "Swami Sarvapriyananda Veg or Non-Vegetarian in Spiritual life" (from Vedanta Vidyālayam channel). For deeper dives, his lectures on *Karma Yoga* or *Bhagavad Gita Ch. 17* (on the gunas and food) touch related themes.
Best wishes,
Dennis
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"By the way what is the purpose behind arjuna asking the lord about the characteristics of the sthita prajna!!??"
It is not to judge others' attainments but only to judge oneself.
praNAms Sri Akhilesh Ayer prabhuji
Hare Krishna
Yes, it is not for judging the sthitaprajna but, as an adhyAtma sAdhaka (spiritual aspirant)will have to try to follow the person who attained the mental tranquility in extremely demanding situations. For example, being a cricketer I used to follow the style of Sachin/Gavaskar as batter, I was eagerly following their talks, their practice styles, their dedication etc. So it is quite common that the person who is in sAdhana mArga would want to see / follow the person who attained the pinnacle in that kshetra. When Arjuna asked the lord this query, he wanted to know ‘how the sthita prajna behaves, how he talks, how he walks, how he sits etc. not to judge the sthitaprajna but to follow / understand his stature.
Hari Hari Hari Bol!!
bhaskar
2. Even if we go by the Swami’s own statement that eating non-vegetarian food is a higher ideal, is there any justifiable reason for the Swami to not follow the ideal considering that vegetarian food is abundantly available in the US today?
praNAms Sri Chitta prabhuji
Hare Krishna
This is very valid question since Swamiji himself saying vegans are best suited for the spiritual sAdhana. The food what we take plays an important role in our spiritual sAdhana coz. the mind through which we are doing this gets the strength from the subtle part of the food. If I am right shankara bhagavatpAda talks about it in one of his prakaraNa-s and in chAndOgya also there is mention about it, there is some mantra which says some major/gross part of our food intake goes out as excreta, middle part gives the strength to muscles / flesh and the subtle part becomes the food for the mind. So it can be said the function of mind in particular and antahkaraNa in general depends on the type of food what a spiritual aspirant would intake. sAtvik, rAjasik tAmasik feelings/thoughts are dominantly activated by taking sAtvik, rAjasik and tAmasik food respectively. That is why spiritual aspirants follow strict rules regarding the food to keep the mind sAtvik. And IMO it is equally applicable for all the sincere sAdhaka-s irrespective of their respective varNa-Ashrama.
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praNAms Sri Akilesh Ayyar prabhuji
Hare Krishna
IMO, it is general tendency to follow the Acharya or shreshta-s by the sAdhaka-s for their AtmOnnati in adhyAtma mArga. They are the role models and followers of their role models would try to follow them and follow their teachings as well. Whatever action these shreshta-s perform a common men would follow in an attempt to become like their role models. People in general, as I said, including me, always require a guru who can teach the subtility of scriptures and show how it can be implemented in day-to-day life by their practical behavior. A guru cannot merely teach what scriptures prescribes and at the same time engaging himself in nishedha acts. I remember one incident where rAmakrishna parama haMsa taken some weeks just to advise his disciple not to eat too many sweet dishes, when asked why such long time for this simple advice, he said I myself was fond of eating too many sweets so I first stopped it and then advised him. One cannot giving lectures on ‘stop smoking’ by smoking in public 😊 The teacher or guru or any other mentor should behave properly before he begins teaching. One who teaches in that way is called Acharya who walk the talk. Therefore, a traditional teacher must follow the principles of shAstra (shAstra vidhi) to teach the common man and loukika-s like me would try to follow their footsteps. This is what was in my mind when I quoted yad yadAcharati shreshTaH, the geeta verse.
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Even if there is a deference to the orthodox views, in that they don't show activism against it, they also don't want to tie themselves to it in these matters. Are more "open". Food is a practical functional logical matter, not a legal/dharma one (to them). The swami is quite explicit and clear on this, through both action and word. His followers are fine with this, or are able to compartmentalized the issue as a small matter or him as a jnani etc.
Food however is harder to resolve, because it is not simply about the eater and his mind. There is the life that is snuffed. It involves another jiva and we are doing unto it what we don’t want done to us, and they don’t want done to them. It is such a delicate and sensitive matter that we really have to assume full-blown Jnani status for our non-veg Sannyasi in posh ambience, so that we can see him not defiled with himsa and hypocrisy. Clever logic that plant=animal may not suffice.
Namaste Putran ji.Food however is harder to resolve, because it is not simply about the eater and his mind. There is the life that is snuffed. It involves another jiva and we are doing unto it what we don’t want done to us, and they don’t want done to them. It is such a delicate and sensitive matter that we really have to assume full-blown Jnani status for our non-veg Sannyasi in posh ambience, so that we can see him not defiled with himsa and hypocrisy. Clever logic that plant=animal may not suffice.There is one more thing. ahimsA is at the heart of spiritual practices. If we see the very first yama, it is ahimsA.
And YogasUtra-bhAshya clarifies that all subsequent yama-niyama such as Brahmacharya, satya, asteya etc have ahimsA as their root, and also, they all are intended to culminate in ahimsA. So, if there is a Satya resulting into himsA, it is not satya but satya-AbhAsa.With such exalted status for ahimsA, turning blind eye to that and that too for the purpose of eating, means all other subsequent yama-niyama are being ignored as well.This ensures great difficulty in spiritual progress. It is incorrect to say that meat-eating is not a significant impediment in spiritual progress.Reference:Yoga Sutra VyAsa BhAshya 2.30तत्र अहिंसा सर्वथा सर्वदा सर्वभूतानाम् अनभिद्रोह:। उत्तरे च यमनियमा: तन्मूला: तत्सिद्धिपरतया एव तत्प्रतिपादनाय प्रतिपाद्यन्ते।Regards.Sudhanshu Shekhar.
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