Fwd: What's new for ' Actualización TEM' in PubMed

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Rikibelda

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Jan 1, 2012, 8:30:47 PM1/1/12
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Ricardo Belda Lozano
MD,PhD, MS.
Master en Cirugía Laparoscópica


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De: My NCBI <efb...@mail.nih.gov>
Fecha: 2 de enero de 2012 00:35:05 GMT+01:00
Para: <riki...@hotmail.com>
Asunto: What's new for ' Actualización TEM' in PubMed
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This message contains My NCBI what's new results from the National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI) at the U.S. National Library of Medicine (NLM).
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Sender's message: Nueva Bibliografía del TEM

Sent on Sunday, 2012 January 01
Search: "Rectum"[Mesh] OR "Rectal Neoplasms"[Mesh] AND "Microsurgery"[Mesh]

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PubMed Results
Items 1 - 7 of 7

1. Br J Surg. 2011 Nov;98(11):1643. doi: 10.1002/bjs.7604.

Long-term functional results and quality of life after transanal endoscopic microsurgery (Br J Surg 2011; 98: 1635-1643).

Borley N.

Source

Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Cheltenham General Hospital, Sandford Road, Cheltenham GL53 7AB, UK. neil....@egnhst.org.uk

PMID:
21964686
[PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]
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2. Br J Surg. 2011 Nov;98(11):1635-43. doi: 10.1002/bjs.7584. Epub 2011 Jun 28.

Long-term functional results and quality of life after transanal endoscopic microsurgery.

Allaix ME, Rebecchi F, Giaccone C, Mistrangelo M, Morino M.

Source

Department of Digestive Surgery and Centre for Minimally Invasive Surgery, University of Turin, 14 Corso Achille Mario Dogliotti, 10126 Turin, Italy.

Abstract

BACKGROUND:

Of the few studies that have investigated quality-of-life (QoL) outcomes after transanal endoscopic microsurgery (TEM), the majority have reported only short-term follow-up data. This study assessed long-term clinical and instrumental outcomes (QoL, sexual, urinary and sphincter function) after TEM for extraperitoneal rectal cancer.

METHODS:

Preoperative and postoperative anorectal function was assessed in consecutive patients with benign rectal lesions or early rectal cancer, based on clinical scores and anorectal manometry.

RESULTS:

Between January 2000 and July 2005, 93 patients undergoing TEM completed the 60-month study protocol. The mean Wexner continence score increased from baseline at 3 months, began to decline within 12 months, and had returned to the preoperative value at 60 months. Urgency was reported by 65·0, 30·0 and 5 per cent of patients at 3, 12 and 60 months respectively (P < 0·050). A significant improvement was noted in various clinical and QoL scores at 12 and 60 months. Postoperative manometry values at 3 months were significantly lower than at baseline (P < 0·050), but had returned to preoperative values at 12 months. Tumour size of 4 cm or above was the only factor that significantly (P = 0·008) affected the rectal sensitivity threshold, the urge to defaecate threshold and the maximum tolerated volume at 3 months after TEM.

CONCLUSION:

TEM had no long-term effect on anorectal function or QoL. Lower anal resting pressure at early follow-up was not associated with defaecation problems in patients who were continent before surgery.

Copyright © 2011 British Journal of Surgery Society Ltd. Published by John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

PMID:
21713758
[PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]
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3. Surg Laparosc Endosc Percutan Tech. 2011 Jun;21(3):e110-9.

Single-port surgery and NOTES: from transanal endoscopic microsurgery and transvaginal laparoscopic cholecystectomy to transanal rectosigmoid resection.

Buess GF, Misra MC, Bhattacharjee HK, Becerra Garcia FC, Bansal VK, Bermudez JR.

Source

University Hospital, Tuebingen, Germany. gerhar...@uni-tuebingen.de

Abstract

Two different ways have been developed to perform endoscopic surgery. The standard way is multiport laparoscopic surgery. When entering through a natural orifice, we use single-port surgery for transanal work (transanal endoscopic microsurgery). In clinical routine, we moved from intralumenal surgery toward surgery in the perirectal area and finally the free abdomen. In the context of natural orifice translumenal endoscopic surgery, we have modified the length and diameter of optics and tube and developed new mechanisms for steering long curved instruments. This technology is then used for transvaginal cholecystectomy and transanal rectosigmoid resection. Global clinical application of transanal endoscopic microsurgery has proven superiority in preciseness and clinical results for adenomas and early cancer. The initial clinical study for transvaginal cholecystectomy is successfully performed in 6 female patients with an average operation time of 80 minutes and without major complication. Feasibility of transanal rectosigmoid resection is demonstrated in an ex vivo experimental model.

PMID:
21654281
[PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]
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4. Chirurg. 2011 Jun;82(6):520-5.

[Colorectal ad enoma: pro conventional/laparoscopic resection].

[Article in German]
Rüth S, Spatz J, Anthuber M.

Source

Klinik für Allgemein-, Viszeral- und Transplantationschirurgie, Klinikum Augsburg, Deutschland. stefan...@klinikum-augsburg.de

Abstract

The knowledge that due to the adenoma-cancer sequence polyps will develop sooner or later into invasive cancer demands the complete removal of colorectal polyps. The majority of polyps can be endoscopically removed. The indications for surgical removal of polyps are a previous incomplete endoscopic resection, location not amenable to endoscopic removal and lesions which are macroscopically highly suspicious for malignancy and cannot be detached by submucosal saline injection. If a surgical approach is indicated minimally invasive surgery in the hands of an experienced laparoscopic surgeon is a suitable option. Adenomas suspicious for malignancy in the lower two thirds of the rectum should not be treated by time-consuming endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) and can be quickly and safely removed transanally, conventionally or by transanal endoscopic microsurgery (TEM) by a full thickness én bloc resection. This allows the pathologist to determine the depth of invasion and the completeness of resection in terms of the circumferential margin and a definitive radical surgical approach is only necessary in high risk situations.

PMID:
21562795
[PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]
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5. Chirurg. 2011 Jun;82(6):514-9.

[Colorectal adenoma: pro-endoscopic removal].

[Article in German]
Probst A, Messmann H.

Source

III. Medizinische Klinik, Klinikum Augsburg, Deutschland. andreas...@klinikum-augsburg.de

Abstract

Colorectal adenomas are frequent and are detected in about 20% of screening colonoscopies. Adenoma resection can be performed endoscopically or surgically. Endoscopic resection techniques include snare polypectomy, endoscopic mucosal resection (EMR) and endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD). Endoscopic treatment of colorectal adenomas is highly effective and shows acceptable complication rates. After resection of large adenomas the recurrence rate is substantial. However endoscopic retreatment of recurrent events is mostly successful. Considering the minimally invasive nature of endoscopic resections and concerning logistic and economic aspects, endoscopic resection is the treatment of choice for colorectal adenomas.

PMID:
21487815
[PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]
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6. Colorectal Dis. 2011 Jul;13(7):762-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1463-1318.2010.02269.x. Epub 2010 Mar 23.

Transanal endoscopic microsurgery is superior to trans anal excision of rectal adenomas.

de Graaf EJ, Burger JW, van Ijsseldijk AL, Tetteroo GW, Dawson I, Hop WC.

Source

Department of General Surgery, IJsselland Hospital, Capelle aan den IJssel, The Netherlands. edg...@ysl.nl

Abstract

AIM:

Comparison of transanal excision (TE) and transanal endoscopic microsurgery (TEM) of rectal adenomas (RA) has rarely been performed.

METHOD:

From 1990 to 2007, the results of TE (43 RA) and TEM (216 RA) were compared. Rectal adenomas were matched for diameter and distance from the anal verge.

RESULTS:

Operation time was 47.5 min for TE and 35 min for TEM (P < 0.001). Morbidity was 10% after TE and 5.3% after TEM (P < 0.001). Negative resection margins were observed in 50% after TE and 88% after TEM (P < 0.001). Fragmentation of the excised specimen was observed in 23.8% after TE and 1.4% after TEM (P < 0.001). In cases of fragmentation, positive resection margins were observed more frequently. Recurrence was 28.7% after TE and 6.1% after TEM (P < 0.001). After TE, RA with a negative resection margin had a local recurrence rate of 0%, compared with 59.6% with a positive margin (P < 0.001), and after TEM these rates were 3.2 and 7.7% (P = 0.3), respectively.

CONCLUSION:

Transanal endoscopic microsurgery is superior to transanal excision of RA.

© 2011 The Authors. Colorectal Disease © 2011 The Association of Coloproctology of Great Britain and Ireland.

PMID:
20345967
[PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]
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7. J Sex Med. 2010 Aug;7(8):2899-902. doi: 10.1111/j.1743-6109.2009.01686.x. Epub 201 0 Jan 25.

Vaginal carcinoma in a female-to-male transsexual.

Schenck TL, Holzbach T, Zantl N, Schuhmacher C, Vogel M, Seidl S, Machens HG, Giunta RE.

Source

Klinik und Poliklinik für Plastische Chirurgie und Handchirurgie, Klinikum rechts der Isar der Technischen Universität München, Munich, Germany.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION:

Sex reassignment surgery (SRS) can be considered a reasonable and secure treatment for transsexualism, today. Because the population of patients who have received SRS is growing steadily, it can be expected that the number of patients who present with diseases specific to their original gender will increase as well.

AIM:

In female-to-male transsexuals, vaginal cancer has not been reported so far. This article reports, to our knowledge, the first case of a female-to-male transsexual who developed vaginal cancer.

METHODS:

Eighteen years after receiving female-to-male SRS, the patient presented with vaginal cancer, which infiltrated rectum and bladder and also showed involvement of inguinal lymph nodes. Surgery consisted of an anterior and posterior pelvic demolition and extended lymphadenectomy with preservation of the penoid and reconstruction of the pelvic defect with multiple flaps.

RESULTS:

The tumor was removed completely (R0), and 2 years after surgery, the patient has no signs or symptoms of tumor recurrence and enjoys good quality of life.

CONCLUSIONS:

In SRS patients, diseases of their original gender should always be considered and patients should be encouraged to participate in screening programs. When choosing the surgical approach for SRS, the risks for developing cancer from remaining structures of the genetic gender should be considered. Of course, removal of e.g., ovaries, cervix and vagina, will prevent cancer of these structures. When it comes to surgery in SRS patients with malignancies, an interdisciplinary approach should be chosen.

© 2010 International Society for Sexual Medicine.

PMID:
20102482
[PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]
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