Can changing the step size in conditional genotype probabilities lead to different results?

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Lena Flörl

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Jul 26, 2024, 5:12:57 AM7/26/24
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Hi Forum,

I am performing QTL mapping with a lot of phenotypes on a 4-way cross, with HK.
First I ran the scan with step = 10 but then - since a "smaller step size is always better" - reduced it to step = 1.

But this drastically altered the results! 
E.g for some phenotypes I got 54 sign. QTLs before and now only 5, wheres for others I had 10 QTLs with step=10 while step=1 yielded 56.

How can this be? From my understanding this just changes the density of the grid on which the genotype probabilities are calculated - but how does that trickle down to such a dramatic change of results? 

I will still use the smaller step, if this is the proper way of doing it - but I'm just curious what causes the shift!

Thanks a lot!
Kind regards, 
Lena 

Karl Broman

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Jul 26, 2024, 7:22:08 AM7/26/24
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I can see that it's possible but it is unusual. It suggests a great deal of missing genotype information. It's hard to say much without seeing the details.
Did you determine the significance of QTL using a permutation test? 

karl

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Lena Flörl

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Jul 26, 2024, 10:55:43 AM7/26/24
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Hi Karl, 

thanks a lot for the super quick reply!
Yes, I do permutation testing (1000 permutations) for each individual phenotype and have app 2600 markers covering a 500 Mb genome (19 chromosomes). I double checked but cannot see what else changed in my script - except for the step parameters. 

Thank you again! 

Kind regards, 
Lena 
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