I translated a little more, from pages 7-8, including a couple of very
nice metaphors :-). It is great that the article includes this
paragraph on Record Resource vs Instantiation, which is a very
important aspect. More generally I have read more of the article now,
and it is very nice. As time permits, I may translate some more of it;
but let me know if somebody makes a more concerted effort to do so
:-).
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The duality "Record Resource" vs "Instantiation". The standard
introduces a new fundamental concept, namely the distinction between
the description of the content of a document (Record Resource) and its
physical manifestation (Instantiation). It is a step which is not easy
to make to begin with for archivists, but which greatly facilitates
technical utilisation of the data thereafter. Initially the contents
of a document are described, and then the descriptions of its
different materialisations are attached to this initial description.
For example the analogue version of a document and its digital version
obtained by means of a digitalisation process constitute two different
instantiations of the same document. This multiplying of
materialisations might seem to complicate matters with regard to
particular analogue texts, but it is absolutely necessary for
digitally-born documents and in the case of digital copies of
documents in an unstable media (for example, audiovisual tracks). It
is still the case that the specific definition of the contents of a
Record Resource is a matter for each institution.
...
For archivists used to creating and reading descriptions of
collections of documents on a sheet of paper or more realistically in
a simple relational database where the appended information exists in
the form of text attached to the described entity, the image of
confetti is well-adapted (albeit one which maybe knocks one off
balance) to explain the implementation of RiC via RDF. By means of a
description in the form of a graph one assists in an atomisation of
information. Each piece of information appended to a description is a
separate entity, linked to the description of the collection of
documents via a property. The entities are not structurally organised
into a hierarchy. They are only so via the principal classes of the
ontology in use. In the end, it is as if one passed an old archival
description through a paper shredder out of which there comes only
little scraps of paper. Nonetheless, thanks to the graphs, that is to
say to the links between the little scraps of information, the sense
is not lost. Analysis leads one even to think that the sense is
enriched since the relations are likely more explicit than the old
types of description (Crupi, 2012).