RiC by SAPA: report (article)

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Baptiste de Coulon

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Oct 26, 2023, 8:26:14 AM10/26/23
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Dear all,

We're pleased to announce that, after two years of implementing the RiC standard, the SAPA Foundation (Switzerland) has written a review article on the subject.

You'll find the pre-print version in an online dossier: https://cloud.sapa.swiss/s/89zapoC57XKQCGF 

The article is in French, but we'd be delighted to hear from anyone interested in translating it into English. We have a budget for this. Thank you in advance for your information.

We would also be delighted to receive your comments on the content of our article. You can do so in this forum or directly at baptiste...@sapa.swiss .

We look forward to continuing the discussion together.

Best regards

Baptiste

Richard Williamson

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Oct 27, 2023, 4:34:13 AM10/27/23
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I look forward to reading the article in full! For now, I made a very
quick translation of just the conclusion section into English for some
colleagues, which I copy below. I hope that the translation is
reasonably accurate, but if I have mis-translated something, I would
be happy to be corrected; my French is somewhat rusty!

---

The new standard Records in Contexts supported by ICA is only a brick
in a larger transformation of our archival descriptions to RDF. It is
a question of a complete overhaul of our professional practises which
goes beyond the new standard itself. There exists a great potential
for enrichment and automation in the treatment of metadata in this
way, but the accompanying changes for teams (and the public) should
not be under-estimated. It would moreover not be honest to promise a
collision-free transition from one way of doing things to another.
SAPA is still in the process of working towards this changing of
practises. What is at stake is to succeed in making the most of the
opportunities offered by new technological advances whilst minimising
constraints.

In summary, three aspects seem to us fundamental to succeed in a
project for an adoption of RDF for an archival institution: to
assemble a collection of ontologies into a house ontology and publish
it in the form of OWL, to offer internal and public access to the
metadata via SPARQL endpoints, and to make use of a system of URIs for
descriptive articles which should be equally visible to the public.
These three aspects guarantee that the project has a truly healthy
foundation from a technical point of view. It remains then to
establish tools for administration and search built upon this
metadata. There are still immense challenges in this regard.

These challenges will only be solved if all our teams find their niche
in addressing them. That said, only the general engagement of our
professional community in this direction will enable us to get there.
We're counting therefore on you!
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Baptiste de Coulon

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Oct 27, 2023, 5:22:11 PM10/27/23
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Our Community is wunderfull!

With the quick help from Carlos Brito Freitez and Richard Williamson, we are able now to plan to publish the translation in Englich of the article at the beginning of the next Week ! Amazing.

Thanks to them!

We come back quick with the translated Text.

Best Regards

Baptiste

Carlos Brito

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Oct 27, 2023, 5:22:11 PM10/27/23
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Dear Baptist,

Thank you for sharing, I will try to translate and provide the information to you, no need for any payment.

Best,

Carlos Brito Freitez 
Sent from my iPhone

On Oct 26, 2023, at 05:26, Baptiste de Coulon <baptiste...@sapa.swiss> wrote:

Dear all,
--

Richard Williamson

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Oct 27, 2023, 5:22:11 PM10/27/23
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I translated a little more, from pages 7-8, including a couple of very
nice metaphors :-). It is great that the article includes this
paragraph on Record Resource vs Instantiation, which is a very
important aspect. More generally I have read more of the article now,
and it is very nice. As time permits, I may translate some more of it;
but let me know if somebody makes a more concerted effort to do so
:-).

---

The duality "Record Resource" vs "Instantiation". The standard
introduces a new fundamental concept, namely the distinction between
the description of the content of a document (Record Resource) and its
physical manifestation (Instantiation). It is a step which is not easy
to make to begin with for archivists, but which greatly facilitates
technical utilisation of the data thereafter. Initially the contents
of a document are described, and then the descriptions of its
different materialisations are attached to this initial description.
For example the analogue version of a document and its digital version
obtained by means of a digitalisation process constitute two different
instantiations of the same document. This multiplying of
materialisations might seem to complicate matters with regard to
particular analogue texts, but it is absolutely necessary for
digitally-born documents and in the case of digital copies of
documents in an unstable media (for example, audiovisual tracks). It
is still the case that the specific definition of the contents of a
Record Resource is a matter for each institution.

...

For archivists used to creating and reading descriptions of
collections of documents on a sheet of paper or more realistically in
a simple relational database where the appended information exists in
the form of text attached to the described entity, the image of
confetti is well-adapted (albeit one which maybe knocks one off
balance) to explain the implementation of RiC via RDF. By means of a
description in the form of a graph one assists in an atomisation of
information. Each piece of information appended to a description is a
separate entity, linked to the description of the collection of
documents via a property. The entities are not structurally organised
into a hierarchy. They are only so via the principal classes of the
ontology in use. In the end, it is as if one passed an old archival
description through a paper shredder out of which there comes only
little scraps of paper. Nonetheless, thanks to the graphs, that is to
say to the links between the little scraps of information, the sense
is not lost. Analysis leads one even to think that the sense is
enriched since the relations are likely more explicit than the old
types of description (Crupi, 2012).

Baptiste de Coulon

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Nov 7, 2023, 7:25:41 AM11/7/23
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Dear all,

As announced, the English translation of our article is now online : https://cloud.sapa.swiss/s/89zapoC57XKQCGF

Many thanks to Carlos, Richard and Roberta for their help!

Best Regards

Baptiste

Baptiste de Coulon | data archiviste | Présent lundi, jeudi et vendredi

Fondation SAPA | Schanzenstrasse 15, Postfach, CH-3001 Bern | 031 301 52 52

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Hope, Aaron (MPBSD)

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Nov 14, 2023, 6:00:52 PM11/14/23
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Hello everyone,

 

Just wondering if anyone has the link to attend the RiC study day online. I registered using the form, but have not received a link to join. Perhaps I missed something.

 

Thanks,

Aaron Hope

Baptiste de Coulon

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Feb 29, 2024, 11:19:18 AMFeb 29
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Dear all,

Our article is now published (FR/EN) in no 24 of Revue électronique suisse en science de l'information (RESSI). : https://doi.org/10.55790/journals/ressi.2024.e1511

Thanks to all of you who help us to write it !

Best Regards

Baptiste

Siméon Boni

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Feb 29, 2024, 12:17:23 PMFeb 29
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Super, bon travail à vous !

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