This is from Veblen (about 100 years ago). Project Gutenberg has a
lot of good stuff and you can get it as a google gadget. He's talking
about trying to think through a world of peace and why we can't get
there. The broad message is we are indoctrinated idiots - one might
even notice an 'Ornian' tone.
'What length of time will be required for this decay of the dynastic
spirit among the people of the Empire is, of course, impossible to
say. The factors of the case are not of a character to admit anything
like calculation of the rate of movement; but in the nature of the
factors involved it is also contained that something of a movement in
this direction is unavoidable, under Providence. As a preliminary
consideration, these peoples of the Empire and its allies, as well as
their enemies in the great war, will necessarily come out of their
warlike experience in a more patriotic and more vindictive frame of
mind than that in which they entered on this adventure. Fighting makes
for malevolence. The war is itself to be counted as a set-back. A very
large proportion of those who have lived through it will necessarily
carry a warlike bent through life. By that much, whatever it may count
for, the decay of the dynastic spirit—or the growth of tolerance and
equity in national sentiment, if one chooses to put it that way—will
be retarded from beforehand. So also the Imperial establishment, or
whatever is left of it, may be counted on to do everything in its
power to preserve the popular spirit of loyalty and national
animosity, by all means at its disposal; since the Imperial
establishment finally rests on the effectual body of national
animosity. What hindrance will come in from this agency of retardation
can at least vaguely be guessed at, in the light of[Pg 196] what has
been accomplished in that way under the strenuously reactionary rule
of the present reign.
Again, there is the chance, as there always is a chance of human
folly, that the neighboring peoples will undertake, whether jointly or
severally, to restrict or prohibit trade relations between the people
of the Empire and their enemies in the present war; thereby fomenting
international animosity, as well as contributing directly to the
economic readiness for war both on their own part and on that of the
Empire. This is also, and in an eminent degree, an unknown factor in
the case, on which not even a reasonable guess can be made beforehand.
These are, all and several, reactionary agencies, factors of
retardation, making for continuation of the current international
situation of animosity, distrust, chicane, trade rivalry, competitive
armament, and eventual warlike enterprise'.
I've long known nationalism is crap and used to keep people down.
Veblen is well-aware we cannot just submit to peace. The sad thing,
for me, is that even pretty bright people in here can't argue without
realising what has 'pre-affected' their thinking and left them without
the ability to be reasonable in the sense of being in a state prepared
to change on the facts as they are established in a challengable world-
view. I see biology as a fundamental component in this - as something
blocking 'freedom from self' and also blocking the actual evidence. A
few jumps and I'm believing a new technology of argument (not
requiring 'super literacy') could change this 'biology'.
I'm not thinking of vibrating DNA here - but do think we may now be
able to produce ways of living that change our biology. In biology we
already know this does happen - we just don't have much control or
understanding of the processes. I think that the fact that one finds
populations all over the world who think they are fighting or
preparing for 'defensive wars' is part of biology - though I don't
mean this in a colonnising way. I think the fact someone like Veblen
could make so much sense 100 years ago and we have paid so little heed
- is biology. My emphasis on biology is not about providing
biological solutions in a crude scientific manner - Max Weber actually
thought this might well replace social theory - but a shift in
collective metaphysic to stop us being exploited through it. At least
I think so.
My neighbour has just been nicked for a series of crimes and is now
being cuckolded by his partner taking in a 'lodger' not declared to
housing benefit so she can defraud the benefit and take £60 a week of
the lodger. Must take defensive precautions in this wonderful world.
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