Hi Raúl,
this is an “out of memory” issue, which means that the process you are running cannot allocate enough memory to perform a huge operation. This is not necessarily related to your total computer memory.
It has more to do with the memory that a single process can allocate in your system.
You can try using the 64-bit version: lasground64 has the option to handle larger files.
if you have a license for las2dem you can try to use blast2dem, which will process the data "on-the-fly" and can handle much larger files.
In any case: you can easily avoid this problem by splitting your input files into (smaller) tiles.
Tiling is the most important feature of all tools.
It allows you to process very large files and speeds up processing thanks to the ability to perform multi-core operations.
We recommend this article about tiles and buffers:
https://rapidlasso.de/use-buffers-when-processing-lidar-in-tiles/Your input filename looks also like you use merged data as input. Please avoid this.
Optional you can set your output dimension to a smaller size (ncols, nrows) or set a larger step size.
Best regards,
Jochen @rapidlasso