BN 05/09/07 NI Assembly To Launch Charm Offensive SF 05/08/07 McGuinness - Goal Is To Provide Better Future For All SF 05/08/07 Adams - Today Is A Good Day For Ireland BT 05/09/07 The Miracle Of Belfast BT 05/08/07 Moment Of History BT 05/08/07 Figures Of Past Watch As Executive Takes Power BT 05/08/07 Sir Reg Vows To Prevent Carve-Up 'Axis' BT 05/08/07 Deal Architects Are In Agreement On Events BB 05/09/07 Queen
And Pope Herald Devolution BT 05/09/07 Peace Deal Praised By Senator Clinton BN 05/09/07 Another DUP Councillor Resigns Over Power-Sharing BT 05/09/07 Archbishop Hopes For Settlement Of Drumcree By Summer BB 05/09/07 Vera McVeigh - Mother Of Disappeared Victim Dies DJ 05/08/07 Derry Dissidents 'Not Going Away' BT 05/09/07 Obituary: Tributes Pour In For DUP Man Dawson BN 05/09/07 Almost 470 Nominated For May 24 Election BT 05/09/07 Opin: Hard Work Follows A Momentous Day BT 05/09/07 Opin: Together At Last, But Can You See The Join? BT 05/09/07 Opin: Verdict- Things Only Get Better BT 05/09/07 Opin: Hain: Hard Questions For Paisley & McGuinness BT 05/09/07 Opin: 2 Adversaries - Now A Journey Begins For Us BN 05/09/07 Live Budgie Found At Portlaoise Prison DJ 05/08/07 Roma Weds For Third Time
The North's new power sharing administration will today launch a charm offensive as the team of ministers begins a series of engagements.
First Minister Ian Paisley and Deputy First Minister Martin McGuinness will host their first joint reception at Stormont since taking over as the joint heads of the new power sharing government.
The reception will recognise the role Northern Ireland's ethnic communities play in the province.
Members of the Chinese, Indian and Pakistani communities will join Eastern Europeans and other communities including Travellers for the event.
Economy Minister Nigel Dodds will travel to Derry for a major announcement.
Education Minister Caitriona Ruane will visit schools in Antrim and Magherafelt.
Social
Development Minister Margaret Ritchie will tour the site of a social housing project in South Belfast.
Culture Minister Edwin Poots will meet children from both sides of the sectarian divide in North Belfast who are involved in a cross community sports project.
The new Northern Executive will also circulate a new glossy leaflet through daily newspapers and government offices informing the public about devolution and introducing them to the new administration.
A Stormont source said: "Now that we have got the official ceremony out of the way at Parliament Buildings, we can now get down to the real day-to-day business of devolved government.
McGuinness - Goal Is To Provide A Better
Future For All Our People.
Published: 8 May, 2007
Address by Deputy First Minister Martin McGuinness at Stormont today.
"I am proud to stand here today as an Irish Republican who believes absolutely in a United Ireland.
I too wish to welcome the Prime Minister, Tony Blair, and the Taoiseach Bertie Ahern, and all our friends from around the world whose encouragement and support helped us reach this day.
Many people in this hall today played an important part in our peace process. Many others could not be with us today. I want to send our warmest thanks to them.
We will continue to rely on that support as we strive towards a society moving from division and disharmony to one which celebrates our diversity and is determined to provide a better future for all our people.
One which cherishes the elderly, the vulnerable, the young and all of our children equally. Which welcomes warmly those
from other lands and cultures who wish to join us and forge a future together.
A society which remembers those who have lost their lives. Last Saturday I spent time with families in County Tyrone who had lost loved ones. They and many others throughout our community have suffered and continue to suffer as a result of our difficult and painful past. So we must look to the future to find the means to help them heal.
We must also focus on the practical.
To build we need the tools and as I have said we look to our friends on these islands and beyond to provide the practical support we need.
As joint heads of the Executive the First Minister and I pledge to do all in our power to ensure it makes a real difference to the lives of all our people by harnessing their skills through a first rate education system, caring for our sick in the best health service we can provide and building our economy
through encouraging investment and improving our infrastructure.
We know that this will not be easy and the road we are embarking on will have many twists and turns.
It is however a road which we have chosen and which is supported by the vast majority of our people. In the recent elections they voted for a new political era based on peace and reconciliation.
On the evening of the Assembly election results I received a phone call from a 100 years young woman, Molly Gallagher, in County Donegal. She told me she was very happy with the election results and that she was looking forward to seeing Ian Paisley and myself together. I'm sure she is watching us today. Hello Molly.
As for Ian Paisley, I want to wish you all the best as we step forward towards the greatest yet most exciting challenge of our lives.
Ireland's greatest living poet, a fellow Derry man, Seamus Heaney, once told a gathering that I
attended at Magee University that for too long and too often we speak of the others or the other side and that what we need to do is to get to a place of through otherness. The Office of the First and deputy First Minsters is a good place to start. This will only work if we collectively accept the wisdom and importance of Seamus Heaneys words.
Since March 26 much work has been done which has confounded critics and astounded the sceptics.
Like these talented people from Sky's the Limit, who entertained us so wonderfully today, we must overcome the difficulties which we face in order to achieve our goals and seize the opportunities that exist. This, and future generations expect and deserve no less from us.
Sinn Fein President Gerry Adams speaking at Stormont this morning said "Today is another significant landmark in the process of transforming life on this island. Today is a good day for Ireland. I want to thank and commend everyone who worked to achieve this."
Sinn Fein leaders from across Ireland are in Stormont today as Martin McGuinness and Ian Paisley take up their positions at the head of the power-sharing government in the north. Among those in attendance are party President Gerry Adams, incoming Ministers Caitríona Ruane, Michelle Gildernew, Gerry Kelly and Conor Murphy. They will be joined from the south by Mary Lou McDonald, Martin Ferris, Gerry Murray, John Brady, David Cullinane, Padraig MacLochlainn, Joe Reilly, Jonathan O'Brien and Joanne Spain.
Mr. Adams said:
"Today is another significant landmark in the process of transforming life on this island. Today is
a good day for Ireland. I want to thank and commend everyone who worked to achieve this.
"I want also to remember everyone who was hurt or killed in the conflict. Over the weekend I spent time in County Tyrone with families of IRA volunteers killed 20 years ago today at Loughgall. Days like today must be about ensuring that events like Loughgall are never visited on another generation.
"I genuinely believe that we are all shaping a real process of national reconciliation and building a new relationship between the people on this island and between Ireland and Britain. There are clearly many challenges ahead but have no doubt that all these challenges can be overcome."
Creideann muid go bhfuil tús dé nta le haghaidh ré úr do pholaitíochta ar an oile n seo. T Sinn Fein s sta go bhfuil na hInstitiúidí Comhaontú an Chéasta ar ais in it inniu agus molann muid ceannasaíocht an DUP. Taispe nann na plé cainteanna seo
agus an comhaontú idir r d ph irtí na féidireachtaí de cad is féidir linn a dhéanamh amach anseo.
Rinne Sinn Fein an gnó do mhuintir na hÉireann uilig. Bhí stair brónach againn-buí agus glas. Ar an l seo caithfidh muid a bheith dóchasach..T imid ag iarraidh an thodhchaí is fearr a thógaíl le chéile d r muintir uilig. T imid ag lorg síoch n agus cearta d'achan duine ar an oile n seo. Impím ar gach duine tacú linn amach anseo agus feicfidh muid r n-aisling Éire an comhionannas curtha i bhfeidhm san ioml n.
[Published: Wednesday 9, May 2007 - 09:15] By David McKittrick
It is the closest thing to a miracle that Belfast has seen: the sight of the two veterans,
Protestant patriarch and iconic republican, standing shoulder-to-shoulder to vow that they will leave the past behind.
It flew in the face of all history, all experience and all intuition to think of Ian Paisley and Martin McGuinness promising to run Northern Ireland together for the benefit of all its people.
Reporting in Belfast for many years, I had watched the pair at close quarters, but until recently never dreamt they could get together: they seemed to occupy different political planets. Yet it happened. Two warriors of the Troubles, whose natural habitat seemed to be conflict, stood side-by-side in Stormont and affirmed to the world that the war is over and that a new era of co-operation is at hand.
Another minor miracle was that they did so with every appearance of enthusiasm and mutual respect. Far from any hint of reluctance, they projected that they are looking forward to a new era with great relish.
For a Belfast journalist this is all very confusing and disorientating. They were so far apart that they only rarely bothered to attack each other: they simply were hardly on each other's radar screens.
Over the years I heard them, repeatedly and routinely, send out the message that there would be no compromise, no sell-out, no surrender. But now there is a new rhetoric and all of the old certainties are disappearing.
Ian Paisley, now Northern Ireland's First Minister, spoke of "a time when hate will no longer rule". Martin McGuinness, ex-IRA and now his new deputy, spoke of peace and reconciliation. They both clearly meant it.
Few doubt these guys could have fought on forever, fortified by all the centuries of antagonism, yet the peace process came along to rescue them, and Northern Ireland. Among those who regard it all as a bit of a miracle was Mr Paisley himself, the one-time opponent of the peace process who
was sworn in to head it yesterday.
In Stormont, the scene of so many failed initiatives which has finally become the scene of a spectacularly successful one, Mr Paisley began his speech by saying: "If you had told me some time ago that I would be standing here to take this office, I would have been totally unbelieving." Witnessing this were two prime ministers, Tony Blair and Bertie Ahern, basking yesterday in their status as those who stuck with the peace process against such odds and steered it through so many crises.
Yet the recent history of the process, after years of taking two steps forward followed by one step back, has been studded not with setbacks but with minor miracles. The IRA has gone away, and the big loyalist groups are fading. Anglo-Irish relations are in a golden era, Unionists are developing friendly relations with the Irish Republic. Soldiers have disappeared from the streets, republicans support
the police, and there are few funerals.
Northern Ireland suffered through 3,700 deaths: for a journalist, the reporting of breakthroughs must always be tempered by the knowledge that, brighter future or not, the new era will not restore those lost lives. Yet there are now many minor miracles, along with the new acceptance that the two sides should share power. This settlement received overwhelming endorsement in a recent election. The world, and almost everyone in Northern Ireland, now simply wants the Paisley-McGuinness alliance to get on with it.
And if Mr McGuinness can casually stroll into Mr Paisley's Stormont office, as he did yesterday, then it is difficult for any doubters to argue that he is unfit for government office.
Already the two are working closely together and presenting a common front against the first thing they have identified as a common target: Gordon Brown. They want a peace dividend, and
the fact that their campaign is a joint one means Mr Brown will find it hard to send them away empty-handed.
In the Assembly the day was a mixture of the humdrum and the near-miraculous. In a relaxed atmosphere, the former Speaker was thanked and a new one sworn in, together with several deputies. Ministers took the pledge of office, with Mr Paisley and Mr McGuinness installed in the two top jobs and 10 others appointed to head departments. This meant that devolution had "gone live".
The two prime ministers watched approvinglyfrom the public gallery, then went along to the new First Minister's comfortable corner office to take tea with the new McGuinness-Paisley partnership. Then the four walked together down the marble steps of Stormont's Great Hall to hear a song - "You lift me up" - before delivering brief speeches. Tony Blair, paying tribute to Bertie Ahern, said Northern Ireland now had the chance to "shake off
those heavy chains of history" which had been scarred by hardship and conflict.
The Taoiseach declared: "Tony Blair has been a true friend of peace, and a true friend of Ireland. For 10 tough years, he has spent more time dealing with the issues of the island of Ireland than any person ever could have asked any other person to do."
Years ago an astute observer of Northern Ireland forecast that progress would eventually come in a rush. He quoted Ogden Nash: "Shake and shake the ketchup bottle; first none will come and then a lot'll." It is not, I know, great poetry, but it does capture the sense that when a breakthrough does come, after years of frustrating apparent stagnation, it can come on a scale verging on the miraculous.
Mr Paisley in particular is - aged 81 or not - clearly raring to go as in effect Northern Ireland's prime minister, and is utterly unabashed by having a former IRA leader by his side. I know
he can be a highly comic character, and yesterday he deployed his occasionally self-deprecating sense of humour, chatting away to the prime ministers and Mr McGuinness as they sat on a sofa and armchairs and sipped tea for the television cameras.
"I wonder why people hate me," he said with a chuckle, "when I'm such a nice man." Mr Blair, polite and pleasant, maintained that he would miss their meetings together: no one expressed incredulity. As they all smiled, it occurred to me that the troubles were ending not with a bang, but a cuppa.
But Mr Paisley has already warned that the new Northern Ireland is not going to be a paradise. No longer will local politicians be able to leave thorny issues in education or agriculture to London to sort out: from now on, the buck will stop with them.
At some stage they will have to confront the question of segregation in the cities, where almost 60 "Peace Lines," some of them
30ft high, divide hardline loyalist and republican areas. They are the starkest illustration of the fact that hardly any of the Protestant and Catholic working classes of Belfast live side by side, instead living in segregated districts and attending separate schools: the kids don't know each other.
Some hope the new administration will tackle this most sensitive and deep-rooted of problems. But all recognise that it will not be solved quickly, for such divisions have been a feature of life in Belfast for well over a century. The most optimistic just hope that an amicable Paisley-McGuinness relationship will help by setting a new tone.
In the meantime, it does the heart good to chart the progress of Mr Paisley from the one-time firebrand who seemed to revel in discord to the figure who, after his late-life odyssey, declared: "That was yesterday. Today is today." And when he spoke of looking forward to "wonderful
healing", his language irresistibly recalled the lines of the poet Seamus Heaney, which were written years ago but which could have been inspired by the events of yesterday:
"So hope for a great sea-change on the far side of revenge/ Believe that a further shore is reachable from here/Believe in miracles and cures and healing wells."
'The day of tribal politics here is gone'
In Stormont, the atmosphere was one of back-slapping bonhomie. But a few miles away on the streets of Belfast, those who lived on the front line of the Troubles knew better than to celebrate too eagerly.
The "Peace Lines", a series of barriers that have separated Catholic and Protestant communities in Belfast for 35 years, remain the most enduring symbols of the division in Northern Ireland. Yesterday, those who live either side of them had a suitably blunt message for their newly anointed rulers - "Get on with it."
Tommy
Williamson's home stands in the shadow of one of the 25ft walls that divides him from his Catholic neighbours. He said: "I hope to God it works this time. It has to because people like me want it too work. Politicians here need to get on with the job they were elected to do.
"The day of tribal politics here is gone, thank God."
Across the barrier, Michael Connery, a Catholic student, expressed a similar concern that progress in Stormont has yet to be reflected in the reality of life among ordinary people.
He said: "Just because Sinn Fein and the DUP have agreed to a return of the Assembly doesn't mean our communities are not still divided. Segregation is a problem that has to be addressed. Until the barriers come down and people really learn to live alongside each other then I think political progress will be limited."
But while any optimism was bound to be cautious, there was a firm belief that the co-habitation
of Ian Paisley and Martin McGuinness made the demolition of the Peace Lines a distinct possibility as well as a long-held aspiration. Mr Williamson said: "It symbolises segregation and segregation institutionalises sectarianism.
"I remember my Dad saying to me 'good fences make good neighbours Tommy'. But he was wrong. Segregation has ruined this community."
From bloodshed to partnership ----
TIMELINE
1998
June: Elections for power-sharing assembly. UUP leader David Trimble is First Minister-designate
August: Real IRA car bomb in Omagh kills 29 people in the worst single attack of the conflict.
1999
December: Devolved government returns to Northern Ireland after 27 years of rule from London.
2000
February: London suspends power-sharing assembly after IRA's failure to disarm.
May: IRA says it will store weapons. Britain restores power
to Belfast.
2001
July: Trimble resigns over IRA's failure to disarm.
2002
October: Sinn Fein Stormont offices raided by police investigating an alleged IRA spy ring. Power-sharing suspended after arrest of Sinn Fein's head of administration.
2003
October: Trimble claims lack of transparency in IRA's disarmament meant he could not deliver his end of the deal.
November: The DUP emerges as largest party in Assembly elections. Ian Paisley warns he will not sit in government with republicans until IRA disarms and disbands.
2004
June: Tony Blair and Irish Prime Minister Bertie Ahern set September deadline to end an impasse, but talks grind to a halt before the end of the year.
2005
April: Sinn Fein calls on the IRA to end its armed campaign after a series of high-profile crimes.
July: The IRA says it has ordered its members to dump all arms.
September:
Independent witnesses confirm the IRA has disarmed.
December: Denis Donaldson confesses to being a British spy.
2006
April: Denis Donaldson is shot dead. The IRA denies involvement.
April 6: Blair and Ahern launch talks for reviving self-rule.
2007
January: Sinn Fein declares it supports the Protestant-dominated Police Service, a key condition.
March: Paisley and Gerry Adams hold first face-to-face meeting at Stormont between their parties and announce a deal to revive power-sharing on 8 May.
The new power structure
Ian Paisley, the leader of the Democratic Unionist Party, was sworn in yesterday as Northern Ireland's First Minister, leading the first power-sharing government in the province for five years.
The former IRA member Martin McGuinness, a senior Sinn Fein negotiator, was sworn in as Deputy First Minister. Both men were elected unopposed.
William Hay of the DUP was
elected as Speaker.
Mr McGuinness and Mr Paisley will head a power-sharing executive whose 12 members have been drawn from the four main parties in the Northern Ireland Assembly in Stormont.
The 108-seat assembly was set-up under the 1998 Good Friday peace agreement, but was dogged by arguments over IRA disarmament, and power was not transferred from London to Belfast until December 1999.
Since then, direct rule from London was reintroduced four times, most recently in 2002 following allegations of Republican intelligence-gathering at Stormont.
The Northern Ireland executive will have power over local affairs including education and health, but London will retain sovereignty over the province.
In the new executive, the DUP has four ministers handling finance, the economy, environment and culture. Sinn Fein took control of regional development, agriculture and education. Ulster Unionist ministers will
handle employment and health, while the SDLP has social development.
Ian Paisley and Martin McGuinness today promised to put hate in the past and formally pledged to lead a power-sharing government in a "new beginning" for Northern Ireland.
As the world watched, the veteran political foes joined forces as First Minister and Deputy First Minister to usher in a new era which Mr McGuinness said will involve a "fundamental change of approach".
Images which would have been viewed as unthinkable even a few years ago were being broadcast from Stormont across the globe as the new Executive was
formed by the Assembly.
It took only 45 minutes for the 12 ministers and juniors to take the official pledge of office and bring about another attempt to make devolution work after five years of political turbulence and uncertainty.
Afterwards, in the Great Hall in Parliament Buildings, the new First Minister said: "From the depths of my heart I believe Northern Ireland has come to a time of peace, a time when hate will no longer rule."
The DUP leader said he had felt a great sense of relief from people who wanted to see hostility replaced by neighbourliness.
But he also said that if it had not been for the "interference" of some who claimed to have contributed to the political process, today's outcome could have been reached much earlier.
New Deputy First Minister Mr McGuinness spoke of the many victims over the four decades of the troubles and said: "We must look to the future and look for the means to
help them heal."
Referring to the unique joint office he now shares with Mr Paisley, the former IRA second-in-command said: "I know this will not be easy and the road we are embarking on will have many twists and turns."
With behind the scenes negotiations continuing over an economic package for the new Executive, Mr McGuinness also appealed for the two governments to provide "the practical help we need".
There were jokes, too, as the newly-elected premiers of the province shared a cup of tea with the Irish and British Prime Ministers, who could both be out of office in the near future.
Mr Paisley quipped that a young man like Mr Blair was leaving office in his 50s while he, at 81, was coming into government.
The two long-opposed politicians were also watched from the public gallery by a range of people who helped put the peace process together and prevent it, at crucial points, from
breaking down.
They included the church decommissioning witnesses, the Rev Harold Good, a former Methodist President, and Fr Alec Reid, whose involvement in the process stretches back for years, as well as one of the chief architects of the Good Friday Agreement, John Hume, and dignitaries including American senator Ted Kennedy.
Mr Blair said: "We can see the chance to begin to escape the heavy chains of history and make history anew."
He said many people had told him Mr Paisley would never agree to share power, but the DUP leader had told him in the right circumstances he would do what was necessary to see Northern Ireland at peace.
"I believed him and he has been true to his word," Mr Blair said.
Mr Ahern pledged that the Irish government would work with the Executive in the genuine spirit of partnership and friendship.
He said today had shown that divisions of the past can be put behind us and
this should be the last generation to feel the anger of "old quarrels" .
Following the election of Mr Paisley and Mr McGuinness the party leaders nominated the Executive Ministers in turn - Peter Robinson as Minister of Finance and Personnel; Caitriona Ruane as Minister for Education; Nigel Dodds in Enterprise, Trade and Investment; Michael McGimpsey as Minister for Health; Margaret Ritchie as the Department of Social Development Minister; Conor Murphy as Minister of Regional Development; Arlene Foster as Environment Minister; Michelle Gildernew in Agriculture; Edwin Poots as Minister of Culture, Arts and Leisure and Sir Reg Empey as Minister of Employment and Learning.
The junior ministers who will work in the First Ministers' office, Ian Paisley Jnr and Gerry Kelly, were then appointed.
A DUP MLA was also elected as Speaker of the Assembly but Mr Paisley undertook that his party will support a Sinn
Fein candidate to be the Speaker in the next Parliament.
Figures Of Ulster's Divided Past Look Down As New Executive Takes Power
[Published: Tuesday 8, May 2007 - 15:39]
The gallery above was like a waiting room for the future, populated by the faces of the past.
As the new Executive took up the Government of Northern Ireland, they were watched from above by many of the leading figures of the peace process, including the Prime Minister on his way out and the Taoiseach whose electors may soon force him to do the same.
Seven seats away and one row back were members of the IRA Army Council, the group that came close to killing Tony Blair's
two predecessors. At least there were men named as IRA leaders in a different Assembly at a different time.
Six years ago to the day, standing in the same chamber, the DUP deputy leader Peter Robinson named Brian Keenan as the IRA's assistant chief of staff, and Bobby Storey, who sat next to Mr Keenan in the VIP gallery today, as the group's director of intelligence.
Time marches on as the new First Minister said about another matter - his arrest on the night the Good Friday Agreement was reached - "That was yesterday. This is today."
Today, Mr Robinson is the Finance Minister of a new Executive that includes at its head Martin McGuinness, another of the men he named as an IRA leader.
Among others present were leading lights of the peace process, including John Hume.
Nearby was Fr Alex Reid, who helped bring Mr Hume and Gerry Adams together for their groundbreaking talks.
He sat near the Rev
Harold Good, reuniting the clergymen who witnessed the IRA's final act of decommissioning, along with a list of other figures from the peace process like John Reid, Ted Kennedy, Peter Hain and 30 members of the public who got in to witness another day of history.
Below, on the floor of the Assembly, they were - again in Ian Paisley's words - replacing hostility with neighbourliness.
Before the formal business of nominating ministers, Gerry Adams offered his condolences to the DUP over the death of George Dawson, the MLA who succumbed to cancer last night. Mr Paisley nodded.
There was also good humour. Mr Paisley nominated William Hay as the new Speaker and the seconder, Jeffrey Donaldson, referred to Mr Hay as a " stout defender".
MLAs shot looks at Mr Hay's girth and began to laugh.
Mr Hay took up his post and asked that out of respect for Mr Dawson there should be no applause when the new ministers
were sworn in.
So it proceeded in a solemn atmosphere that at times had Bertie Ahern squirming to get back on the campaign trail. There was little drama - each of the ministers was already known and had been handed their briefs, so they stood in turn and affirmed the oath of office by reading off shiny cue cards.
Throughout there were quiet handshakes all around. The IRA men were for the most part expressionless, but smiled to each other when Gerry Kelly became a junior minister.
The new First Minister admitted he was surprised to find himself standing where he was. "There's been so much despising by the Press," said Mr Paisley
afterwards, "it was nice to see it was done with dignity."
Later Tony Blair talked about never forgetting those who lost their lives, and acknowledged that some can never forgive.
But he said it had to be remembered that what many considered impossible had been
achieved.
After four decades of conflict and years of negotiation, the formal business in the chamber took less than an hour.
There was no applause, just a quiet murmur as the figures of the past who watched it all quietly filed out.
The Ulster Unionist Party today pledged to work to provide an alternative to the DUP-Sinn Fein "axis" at Stormont.
As power returned to a devolved government, UUP leader Sir Reg Empey promised to work with other parties to prevent the development of an administration of self-interest.
And
with two ministers in control of high-spending departments, including himself, Sir Reg said unionism had to demonstrate that politics was not a sectarian "power-grab".
"The UUP believes that the union offers the most progressive constitutional, social and economic future for every region of the United Kingdom - and for all of us in Northern Ireland," the prospective Employment and Learning Minister said.
"We are delighted therefore that after years of stalemate and false starts, the people of Northern Ireland now have a government of their own."
Speaking just a few hours before taking up office, along with MLA Michael McGimpsey in the health portfolio, Sir Reg said: "The mission of the UUP, as we rebuild and reform, is to demonstrate that unionism and politics in general is not about a sectarian power-grab.
"We intend to work with other parties of the centre to offer an alternative to the Sinn Fein/DUP axis,
an axis built around carve-up and party political self-interest.
"It will not be in the long term interests of Northern Ireland to sustain an arrangement of this sort."
The East Belfast MLA said voters in the future will want a choice based on social and economic issues ? in short "normal politics" in Northern Ireland.
"In future administrations parties of a like mind can, and I'm sure will, offer alternative coalitions," he said.
"We will be using our position in the Executive and the Assembly to put Northern Ireland first. With 55% of the total Stormont budget in our two departments, we now have a unique opportunity."
John Hume and David Trimble today said the historic events at Stormont will finally implement the Agreement they helped create almost a decade ago.
The former SDLP and UUP leaders, joint winners of the Nobel Peace Prize in 1998, welcomed the shift in the political landscape.
But Mr Trimble said the DUP "had to change" to achieve power and Mr Hume voiced disappointment the political journey has taken so long.
Speaking to the Irish Times Mr Hume said he strongly welcomed the fact that both the DUP and Sinn Fein were committed to implementing the Agreement.
And the restoration of power will finally allow politicians to "get on with the real work of transforming our country, North and South, for the better".
Mr Trimble said the Belfast Agreement has not changed in its essentials.
"The DUP obtained a variation of the procedure for
installing the first and deputy first ministers - so that they would not have to vote for the election of a Sinn Fein deputy first minister," he said, adding that it had not changed the character of the office.
Mr Hume (70) said it was a "terrible tragedy" that both the DUP and the Provisionals helped bring down the Sunningdale Agreement in the 1970s.
"In doing so, they consigned the entire community in Northern Ireland to many lost years, countless lost opportunities and, worst of all, thousands of lost lives," he said.
Mr Trimble said: "Despite the ups and downs in the years since Good Friday, April 10 1998, I have no doubts or regrets on what we did that day."
The Queen and the Pope have each been separately acknowledging the return of devolution to Northern Ireland.
Her Majesty thanked US President Bush and his predecessors for their efforts to help secure peace.
Meanwhile, the British and Irish ambassadors to the Vatican are invited to an audience with the Pope where he will praise the two governments.
The comments come as NI's new ministers undertake their first engagements a day after power-sharing was restored.
First and deputy first ministers Ian Paisley and Martin McGuinness are hosting their first joint Stormont reception, welcoming ethnic group representatives.
Secretary of State Peter Hain is also expected to make a statement to MPs later.
The Queen spoke about the political situation in Northern Ireland during a dinner at the British Ambassador's residence in Washington at the end of her six-day state
visit.
She said: "I would like to take this opportunity, on the day that has seen the formal transfer of power to the... Northern Ireland Government, to thank you and your predecessors for your contribution to bringing peace in Northern Ireland."
Pope Benedict is also expected to congratulate the governments for their work to help restore devolution.
He has extended a personal invitation to the British Ambassador to the Holy See, Francis Campbell, and his Irish counterpart Philip McDonagh.
Both men are from Northern Ireland and have worked on the peace process in the past.
They will attend a traditional farewell gathering at the Vatican before the Pope leaves for Sau Paulo in Brazil.
A slimmed-down Northern Ireland Office team is focussing on its remaining responsibilities, such as security.
The new ministers are getting to grips with their roles, with new Regional Development Minister Conor
Murphy already confirming investment of more than ť14m in roads around Banbridge.
Among those out on the road are education minister Catriona Ruane of Sinn Fein, who is touring two schools, and social development minister Margaret Ritchie of the SDLP, who visits a Belfast building site.
The first round-table meeting of the new executive is due to take place on Thursday.
It follows Tuesday's historic ceremony at Stormont where Mr Paisley and Mr McGuinness took office as first and deputy first ministers.
Direct rule by London-based ministers had been in place since October 2002, when allegations of intelligence gathering within Stormont led to the suspension of power-sharing institutions. A subsequent court case collapsed.
An unprecedented meeting in March between Mr Paisley and Sinn Fein leader Gerry Adams set the scene for Tuesday's ceremony at Stormont.
Story from BBC NEWS: Published:
2007/05/09 11:13:28 GMT c BBC MMVII
[Published: Wednesday 9, May 2007 - 11:35] By Sean O'Driscoll
Presidential candidate Senator Hillary Clinton has said that the Northern Ireland peace deal is a model for how the US and the world should engage with one another.
Senator Clinton (right) made her comments in a lengthy and carefully-worded statement that never mentioned Ian Paisley, Martin McGuinness, the DUP or Sinn Fein by name.
She said that while the new Northern Ireland Government is historic, the healing process will have to continue long into the future.
She also recalled the many people she and her husband met in Northern
Ireland in the lead up to the Good Friday Agreement.
"Today's events speak to the dedication of so many in Ireland, in the United Kingdom, and around the world who have prayed, and worked, and sought this day. I am very proud of the role that my husband and I were able to play in helping to bring about peace in Northern Ireland," she said.
While commending the party leaders, she said that the healing process would have to continue for victims for a long time. She added: "We know that many people have suffered great losses and the healing process will continue well into the future, but today's events remind the world that yes, peace is possible," said, adding praise special praise for Prime Minister Blair and Taoiseach Bertie Ahern.
Another DUP Councillor Resigns Over Power-Sharing Move
09/05/2007 - 09:55:44
Another DUP councillor in the North has resigned in protest at the party's decision to share power with Sinn Fein.
Willliam Wilkinson, a councillor in Ballymena, has resigned from the party following yesterday's ceremony to swear in the new cross-community Executive at Stormont.
He had already resigned the party whip after the DUP agreed to sit in the Executive with Sinn Fein.
Mr Wilkinson says the DUP has let down supporters who voted to keep republicans out of power.
Archbishop Hopeful Of A
Settlement To The Drumcree Dispute By The Summer
[Published: Wednesday 9, May 2007 - 09:57] By Alf McCreary
The Church of Ireland primate Archbishop Alan Harper has said that he is " hopeful" that the Drumcree dispute may be settled this summer.
Speaking in Kilkenny following his presidential address to the General Synod he said: "I will not be taking any steps in the public arena, but this does not mean that I am disengaged from that situation.
"I have said repeatedly that I am happy to meet anyone who is engaged in this issue. I have already met some people and I expect to meet others. If anyone feels that he or she would like to meet me, I have an open door."
He said that despite the achievements at Stormont the hard work is only beginning.
He said: "The politicians now have to take full responsibility for their actions and they have to do what they say they intend to do, to create a
prosperous and equal society.
"The difficulty of their task is illustrated by the length of engagement that has been needed to get them to this stage."
Archbishop Harper said it was now in the hands of the local politicians.
"They must make it work and I believe that they have the wish to do so, but it doesn't alter my opinion about the difficulties," he added.
"They have all come a huge distance but there is still more to do."
The mother of one of the so-called Disappeared has died at the age of 82.
Vera McVeigh campaigned tirelessly for the return of her
son's body.
Columba McVeigh was 17 when he was kidnapped and murdered by the IRA in 1975 in their home village of Donaghmore, County Tyrone.
He was one of nine people killed by the IRA and secretly buried.
Mrs McVeigh had been ill for some time and suffered a massive stroke last week and died in hospital on Wednesday.
Visited the site
In 1999, the IRA said it would try to help locate the bodies of nine of the Disappeared, including Columba McVeigh. Only four bodies were ever found.
Extensive searches for Columba McVeigh's body were carried out in 2003 at a bog in Emyvale, County Monaghan.
They started after the IRA said it had given information about the whereabouts of the body to the Irish government.
Mrs McVeigh visited the site, saying she hoped it would allow her to lay her son to rest.
Mrs McVeigh is survived by her two sons, Eugene and Oliver, and daughter Dympna.
Eugene
McVeigh told the BBC: "We would love it if there was a conclusion to this and if we could just bury a body beside her, because that's what she would have wanted.
"That hasn't happened in her lifetime, which is regrettable, but if it happened in ours it would give some finality to the rest of us.
"But we're no different from other people who've been dealt a personal blow."
Oliver McVeigh added: "The last eight or nine years certainly took their toll on my mother, but she hung on in hope. She wanted Columba in the family grave and then she'd be happy to follow him.
"But I wouldn't be her son, if I didn't keep the campaign going. It will be more vigorous than ever. I just hope that the people who refused to come forward to help, including some locals, are proud of themselves."
Mr McVeigh said the time of her death was ironic given the historic events at Stormont on Tuesday.
Last year, Mrs McVeigh
met DUP leader Ian Paisley, who appealed to those who knew where her son was buried to come forward with information.
He said at the time: "Let's hear the truth, identify the body and let our dear sister and her family bring an end to it all. All the agony, all the pain, all the tears."
During the meeting, Mrs McVeigh said she hoped his body would be found: "It would mean the world to me."
Story from BBC NEWS: Published: 2007/05/09 11:18:14 GMT c BBC MMVII
A Derry-based dissident republican pressure group has insisted that it is not planning to go way as the North enters a new political era.
The statement was
made during an address by Danny McBrearty, of Ex-POWs and Concerned Republicans Against RUC/PSNI & MI5 at a wreath laying ceremony on Saturday to mark the 26th anniversary of the death of Bobby Sands in Long Kesh.
He said that the death of the hunger striker was a "heavy price" to pay for a government headed by the DUP.
"Today, it seems a heavy price to pay for an internal settlement headed up by Ian Paisley and controlled by MI5 and the British government.
"Sinn Fein have chosen to become collaborators with this regime and willing partners in the implementation of British rule in Ireland. It is both ironic and tragic that their political power rose out of the suffering and the sacrifice of Bobby Sands and his brave comrades."
He told the gathering that the challenge facing republicans in Ireland is to "unite and rebuild the republican family".
"We should take heart and learn lessons from the hunger
strikers, a combination of IRA and INLA volunteers who fought side by side and gave up their lives for a common cause.
"Against the backdrop of these momentous deeds, we have former republican prisoners turned politicians, such as Martina Anderson, encouraging the Irish People of the occupied Six Counties to co-operate with the British Intelligence services via the RUC/PSNI and their Special Branch. Shame on you Mrs Anderson and your Sinn Fein leadership." He added: "We, gathered here today, will rise to meet any challenges that might confront us. We do not plan to go away. From this platform I invite you all to attend the Republican unity conference on Saturday at 2pm in the AOH Hall, Foyle Street. At the conference, we hope to develop a strategy to take Irish republicanism forward in a unified manner. Your contributions would be most welcome," he said.
George Dawson, the DUP Assembly member for East Antrim, has died at his home after a short illness. He was aged 45.
Mr Dawson had been a businessman and in 1998 became director of Arena Network, the environmental programme of Business in the Community.
He had served as Imperial Grand Master of the Independent Loyal Orange Institution since the early 1990s, was a director of the Evangelical Protestant Society and had been instrumental in the establishment of a number of credit unions.
First elected in 2003, Mr Dawson had been appointed to act as vice-chair of the Assembly's
Finance and Personnel committee.
In February he participated in a pre-election question and answer session on the economy organised by the Federation of Small Businesses.
During the FSB meeting, Mr Dawson warned that any new executive would be " set up for failure" if it did not secure an economic package in advance.
He urged the parties to "work together and stick together" so that a competitive corporation tax rate could be delivered to the province.
His last public appearance was in March when he took part in a panel discussion on the election results for the BBC.
A native of Lurgan, Mr Dawson attended Banbridge Academy before studying history and English at Queen's University. After graduating he decided to go into industry and worked for textile company Coats Viyella from 1983 until 1998, working for the company in Northern Ireland, Merseyside and Morocco.
In 1996, he was appointed general
manager of the Saracen clothing plant in Lurgan which closed in December 1997, another victim of cheap imports in the textil sector.
Mr Dawson took up his new post with Arena Network in 1998 and pioneered the annual environmental audit of Northern Ireland's top 100 companies. As recently as April, he was exhorting local companies to address the subject of climate change.
Tributes to Mr Dawson were led by the Rev Ian Paisley, the DUP leader, who said his contribution to the business life of the province had marked him out as a real ambassador.
John Heaslip, chief executive of Business in the Community NI, described Mr Dawson as a "passionate, professional and dedicated colleague" and said he would be sorely missed.
Glyn Roberts of the FSB said Mr Dawson had been "a good friend of the business community".
Mr Dawson is survived his wife Vi and their two daughters, Emma and Sarah.
His funeral is due to
take place at 2pm tomorrow at Randalstown Free Presbyterian Church.
A total of almost 470 candidates have been nominated to contest the upcoming election in the 43 constituencies nationwide.
Nominations for the May 24 poll closed yesterday afternoon.
Fianna F il is running the highest number of candidates (106), followed by Fine Gael (91), Labour (50), the Greens (44), Sinn Fein (41) and the PDs (30).
The Socialist Party, meanwhile, is contesting four constituencies, while other candidates will also be standing for the Workers' Party, the Christian Solidarity Party, the Fathers' Rights and Responsibilities
campaign, the People Before Profit Alliance and the Immigration Control Platform.
The highest number of candidates are running in Laois-Offaly and Dublin South Central, where 16 would-be TDs are competing for five seats.
The ceremonials are over and now it's down to business. Without further delay, the Assembly must prove that it is more than just a talking shop, for opposing parties, but a new power in the land for progress.
It has an enormous task to fulfil, after 30 years of violence and almost 10 years of negotiating a lasting deal. The mistakes and omissions of the past, which have dogged the
peace process, must be put firmly aside and the new executive ministers will be expected to combine their talents in the interests of all.
Many of the difficulties experienced in the last Assembly were attributed to the lack of empathy between the members of the executive, but the relaxed atmosphere yesterday was greatly encouraging. There were generous tributes, from both sides, to the late George Dawson, MLA, and the various appointments were agreed, in advance, with a minimum of fuss.
This demonstration of professionalism, at the top, shows that the unlikely pairing of Ian Paisley and Martin McGuinness may yet bring about a fundamental transformation in the political scene. Both will fight their respective corners, but if they do it with courtesy and respect - and keep their ideological differences to a minimum _ their relationship could become a model for the entire community.
Most of all, the MLAs must
recognise that they have been elected not to prove their intransigence, as politicians, but as servants of people who want a better way of life for their children. They want better access to jobs, schools and health care, and they want as many as possible of the barriers that separate communities broken down. The political divide will remain, so long as unionism and nationalism determine how votes are cast, but it should never be a cause for violence, now that all the Assembly parties are pledged to the principles of consent and the rule of law.
As the executive ministers read themselves into their new responsibilities, no one should be in any doubt about the difficulties they face. Coming from four parties, they have different manifesto commitments and different views on many issues, which must be hammered into a shape that wins majority support in the executive and the Assembly. Decisions must be taken collectively, and
have the consent of unionists and nationalists, or the weaknesses of enforced power-sharing will soon become apparent.
Goodwill was falling from the skies at Stormont yesterday, in commendations from such prime movers as Tony Blair and Bertie Ahern, but it can only carry the process so far, before harsh realities intervene. Early decisions must be taken on burning issues like the 11-plus, school closures, council reform, Irish language legislation and the role of north-south institutions. Stormy days lie ahead, but this time the strong men are in charge.
Sky at night guy's a fright
The astronomer Patrick Moore is often seen as a national treasure. He is viewed as enthusiastic, amusing and erudite; a wacky great-uncle whose eccentric appearance and gruffness is tolerated because of his service to the nation.
But the Monocled One reveals another side to his character in an interview with the Radio Times,
culminating in a fusillade of criticism against women for allegedly ruining the BBC.
One can only imagine the reporter's consternation (and joy at being handed a decent scoop) as Moore branded female newscasters "jokey women" and criticised the BBC for hiding away interesting programmes very late at night.
Doubtless there is no connection whatsoever between his views and the 2am starting time of The Sky At Night.
"The trouble is that the BBC now is run by women and it shows - soap operas, cooking, quizzes, kitchen sink plays" he said.
"You wouldn't have had that in the golden days. I used to watch Doctor Who and Star Trek, but they went PC - making women commanders, that kind of thing. I stopped watching."
Now, everyone is entitled to their views, and this newspaper is no friend of excessive political correctness. But come on Mr Moore, drag yourself into, well, the 20th Century at least.
Are they joined but not together? Chris Thornton reports on the First Minister and the Deputy who's not his deputy
Once today's tributes are out of the way, the odd couple of Ian Paisley and Martin McGuiness will wheel away from each other and retreat to their offices at opposite ends of Parliament Buildings.
It's there, with a 100 metres or so of plush corridor and fluttering staffs of civil servants between them, that the real business of governing Northern Ireland begins.
In spite of the physical distance, it's not entirely a case of each going their own way. The cumbersomely
titled Office of the First and Deputy First Minister (OFMDFM) is a joint operation, and for pretty much anything to happen both men will have to give their approval. That was often easier said than done in the last Executive.
In the short term before they took up office, the DUP and Sinn Fein signalled an apparent willingness to horse trade in order to get things done - letting the other side have its way on one issue in order to get their own way on another. That's pragmatic, but hardly evidence of the 'battle a day' that both sides promised.
Political fight fans shouldn't give up hope, however. The seeds for the occasional scrap are already being sown, as in the case of the second battle of the Boyne.
In blockbuster terms, Boyne II: The Protocol Question won't have the crowds storming box offices up and down the country, but it is indicative of the pitfalls inside OFMDFM.
Some time ago, Taoiseach Bertie
Ahern invited Ian Paisley, as First Minister, to join him at the Boyne battle site on Friday. It's a great photo opportunity, illustrating new North-South harmony where there was once bloodshed between Catholics and Protestants. At the time of the invitation, Mr Ahern knew it would grant acres of TV and newspaper coverage smack in the middle of his re-election campaign.
Technically he should have invited Mr Paisley and Mr McGuinness together. But the Taoiseach's announcement of the visit made no mention of Mr McGuinness - whose party happens to be an election rival.
Nor has the Taoiseach's office been able to answer this newspaper's questions about whether Mr McGuinness has been invited. OFMDFM is also strangely silent on the Deputy First Minister's position.
Mr McGuinness may let it pass: he could stop Mr Paisley going as First Minister at the risk of looking precious, or force his attendance and awkwardly try
to insert himself into photos of Mr Ahern and Mr Paisley. Even if that happens, photo editors will weed him out, because the narrative for the day will be about two kings returning to the Boyne. Nobody wants a deputy first king.
The whole "deputy" thing could be a sensitive area. Seamus Mallon used to rail against the media for calling him "Trimble's deputy", when their posts are meant to be equal in spite of the titles (civil servants tend to talk about "the First Ministers" rather than distinguishing between them). It made Mr Mallon look a bit crotchety, but to him that was better than looking second tier.
Mr McGuinness has the additional difficulty of a First Minister who seems happy to convey the impression that the Deputy First Minister is second tier. Mr Paisley has already referred to him as "my deputy", and by Mr McGuinness' own account calls him "Deputy" in private. It may be a mistaken snub, but the
DUP leader is not beyond such subtle cuts.
Again, Mr McGuinness may be happy to let it pass, but he risks conveying the impression that he is somehow Mr Paisley's assistant.
A key indicator of their future relations could come when they answer First Ministers' questions in the Assembly. Their predecessors - Trimble, Mallon, Empey and Durkan - all sat together in the chamber for questions, alternating whose party they sat among.
No arrangements have been announced. Few at Stormont can imagine Mr Paisley shuffling over to sit with the Shinners, but stranger things have already happened. Three months ago, few could imagine them together at all.
Opin: Your
Verdict: Things Can Only Get Better After A 'Wonderful Moment'
[Published: Wednesday 9, May 2007 - 09:52]
Emily Moulton gauges reaction in Belfast city centre, while Brendan McDaid listens to public opinion in Londonderry
Belfast
As Northern Ireland's new ministers were settling into their new roles yesterday afternoon, the Belfast Telegraph took to the streets of the city to ask the public what they thought about the historic event and asked them about their hopes for the future.
Margaret Burke, who has lived on the Antrim Road for most of her life, described the restoration of devolution as a "wonderful moment".
"It has been a long time coming," she explained. "I think it's wonderful. Finally, we have got peace and stability and I hope it brings benefits for everybody." When asked if she ever thought this day would come, Mrs Burke quipped: "I always said never say never. I have always tried to be
optimistic. I also do hope it will last and I am optimistic about that. I don't want us to return to violence again."
Downpatrick man Gordon Peake, who was reading about the historic event outside City Hall, said he thought it was amazing and believed that, this time around the Assembly would last.
"To see those pictures on the front of the Belfast Telegraph... I think it is quite amazing," he said. "But I think people should not expect too much from our politicians just yet," he warned. " They still need to work out a programme of Government."
Arts student Victoria Firth (21) from Ballygowan said she wasn't really aware of and did not care about the restoration of devolution, saying it was hard for her to support a Government which she felt "voted in themselves ".
But she did concede it was a positive step, saying she "hoped it would work out this time".
Springfield Road grandfather- of-three John Cassidy
said he could not believe this day had come.
"But now that it has I am very pleased," he said. "I hope it gives our young people a better life. My kids were reared all through the Troubles and I really hope things will be a lot different now."
While Queen's University English student Stephen McDonald from Armagh had not been following all of yesterday's events, he said he was aware of how historic the moment was and believed it was a "good thing".
Mary Corrigan from Carnmoney, however, was well aware of its significance, saying she believed "only good would come of it".
"There was a time where I did not think it was coming but now I do think it will last. It has to. They have no other choice. I am very happy about it. Hopefully, it will bring more stability here, more employment, more prosperity. And more shops for me to run about in."
Derry
ON the streets of Derry's city centre, opinion among
those polled was unanimous: the restoration of power-sharing at Stormont was a development of historical significance and confirmation that the violence was over.
Yoga trainee Tracey Loughrey (32) from Glendale said: "This is a major step and it's about time something has happened.
"I would like to think now everything will only get better."
Housewife Sheree McEleney from the Lone Moor Road said it was great to see Derry man and fellow Bogside/Brandywell native Martin McGuinness now at the helm of government.
She said: "It is an historical day today. Whoever thought Sinn Fein would be sitting in Stormont? All good things come to those who wait."
Ms McEleney added: "In terms of the future, I think provision for young people must be a priority. In Derry, there are one or two discos for young people and that's it. They have nowhere to go and you see them with their blue bags 'round drinking. It is a hard
life for them and they need something."
Painter and decorator Jeff Kelly (33) from the city centre said: "For me, in general the only change which is really significant is the break from the past, going by the risks that have been taken.
"I think now the politicians, if the whole place is to change, need to start with themselves and put aside their differences.
"There is still going to be some rivalry and they need to be able to deal with that and lead by example."
Creggan pensioner and housewife Theresa McGuinness from Iniscarin Road described yesterday's events as "very, very important".
Mrs McGuinness said: "I didn't think I would ever see it and I thought the things that are happening now would happen when I'm long gone.
"I'm very glad to see it; we're getting more peace and things have changed.
"Before, you might go down the town for your messages and (there) might have
bombings."
Rosemount teacher Jim Craig (62), however, said what was established yesterday should have been done 30 years ago.
"It took so long, so many deaths, so many lives destroyed, before we got this far.
"As a teacher, I would like to see education prioritised now and everybody in the Assembly working for the common good of everybody."
Omagh housewife Sylvia Matthers (65) described devolution as a great new dawn for the people of Northern Ireland.
"I think it's marvellous and I never thought it would ever come. The challenge ahead is that there is plenty of work to do and they need to concentrate on the youngsters because they are the future," she said.
Opin: Peter Hain: Hard Questions For Paisley And McGuinness
[Published: Wednesday 9, May 2007 - 09:51]
It was a historic day - a day which even the most optimistic observer of Northern Ireland's bitter and bloody past thought they would never witness.
As the world looked on, Ian Paisley and Martin McGuinness took the pledge of office as Northern Ireland's new First and Deputy First Ministers and heralded the start of a new democratic future.
The dawning of this new beginning saw old friends of the peace process return to Parliament Buildings. There, they saw two men from very different traditions, sworn enemies, proving that the events of the past do not have to be a barrier to a better, shared future.
That shared future started yesterday, when the DUP and Sinn Fein formally entered a power-sharing
executive. They have agreed, along with Northern Ireland's other locally elected politicians, to take responsibility for the future, and this new political reality has finally given the people of Northern Ireland what they have both voted for and deserved.
I have no doubt that the new Assembly will work and the people will feel the benefits of a devolved government. Yes, there will be bumps and hiccups along the way, but that's a fact of life when in government.
I have now passed responsibility for bread-and-butter issues - such as education, health, the environment, investment and agriculture - to locally elected and accountable politicians, working on behalf of the people who put them into power. Direct Rule has finally come to an end and I cannot foresee the circumstances in which it would ever return. Northern Ireland has moved on and it will not be going back to the dark days of the past.
Yesterday's
restoration of the Assembly not only brought the curtain down on direct rule, it also marked the completion of Northern Ireland's amazing journey away from conflict and towards peace.
The historic pictures at Parliament Buildings, of Ian Paisley as First Minister and Martin McGuinness as Deputy First Minister sitting side by side, provided the most visible expression to the principle on which the peace process has been based: the acceptance that the future of Northern Ireland can only be governed successfully by both communities working together.
The great media presence there to record history has gone, and behind the doors of parliament buildings the real work of government begins. The new Assembly and Executive will not want for challenges. When I became Secretary of State two years ago, I was astonished and dismayed to find that Northern Ireland was, and still is, heavily dependent on the public sector.
And so
while there are record levels of employment, with rising house prices an indicator of increasing prosperity, there is a need to rebalance the economy to make it sustainable in the long term. That means more inward investment, more growth for indigenous companies and greater encouragement for entrepreneurs.
The deal negotiated with the Chancellor will not only see more new money going in but, crucially, the Executive can plan ahead in the certainty that its budget is fixed and, if it moves at all, it will increase. Nowhere else in the UK has been given that commitment.
But there will have to be a lot of smart work to equip Northern Ireland to face the global challenges from eastern Europe, India and China. I have often said Northern Ireland can be world class, and I still believe that, but it won't happen of its own accord and it won't happen overnight. The new Assembly and Executive have to make it
happen.
Equally, there are fundamental issues around education that need to be addressed urgently. At the top end, Northern Ireland schools have an enviable record of high academic achievement. But there are also far too many young people who leave school with no qualifications. My own firm conviction is that having a system of academic selection that brands the majority of children aged 10 or 11 as failures is morally, politically and educationally indefensible. The new Executive and Assembly will have to decide on the future shape of education, so that all children can have the opportunity to develop their potential.
And so it will be across the range of issues on the environment, health and agriculture, that up until yesterday I and my ministerial team had to deal with.
I have been a passionate advocate of local democracy through devolution. It has been a privilege to have been able to play a part in bringing
it to Northern Ireland.
Never has a minister so eagerly anticipated losing power, and never was it handed over with a more glad heart.
The author is Secretary of State for Northern Ireland and Wales
Opin: Brian Rowan: Two Adversaries Have Travelled A Long Way, And Now A Journey Begins For All Of Us
[Published: Wednesday 9, May 2007 - 09:45]
It was a day of many words, but a day when the pictures spoke so much louder - and they spoke to us of peace. On their journey to yesterday, two men have travelled a great distance, one through war and the army council, the other through no and never, and they've come to the same place.
And in that place, on those seats
in that Stormont Hall, their shoulders touched.
Martin McGuinness fought and ended the IRA's war. And Ian Paisley has come to the place of power-sharing.
And, in their hands, those two men now hold our political future. This is the new era, the new beginning, and it can work.
It can work because they want it to and because the people want it to. This is not about forgetting the past. It is about making the future, and it is being made out of change.
Inside the army council - inside the IRA - Martin McGuinness and Gerry Adams delivered ceasefires, decommissioning and support for policing. They did it their way, and it took time.
It took time to move an army of war into politics and towards peace and it was done without significant damage to the republican movement. That was important, because it means there is no threat to this new day.
The war is over and the dissidents know it. They haven't got
the guns or the bombs to threaten the peace, but, even more importantly, they haven't got the support. Adams and McGuinness and the IRA and Sinn Fein leaderships have outmanoeuvred them in every twist and turn.
But there is more to it than that. The dissidents can't move without the police knowing. Their campaign, if it can be called that, is the playing out of a phoney war, which they know they cannot win. They have been defeated in the debates within republicanism - the debates that Adams and McGuinness won on their way to yesterday and that new day.
In the Stormont hall, the makers of the peace were brought together, but some were missing. Where was Brendan Duddy? More than three decades ago, when war was war and peace was nowhere to be found, he was trying to get the British and the IRA into a dialogue. He may not have been at Stormont yesterday, but his has been a significant contribution to what we now
have.
"I'm a very happy man," he told me. "In terms of the Stormont situation, this may not be the last chapter in this book. So what? The war's over, the killing's over, and if normal politics makes for impossible moments in the future, the people have chosen the road."
Some of those like Brendan Duddy, who have helped in the making of this peace remain unknown because, for years, they chose not to take the stage. Their contributions, however, have to be remembered.
The late David Ervine would have loved to have been there yesterday - to see his prediction realised. He knew that Paisley and the 'Provos' would come to make the deal. However, his widow, Jeanette, was at Stormont, and that was important.
So, what are the next steps? Soon, the Army will be gone. We'll see Sinn Fein on the Policing Board. General de Chastelain still has work to do with the loyalists, and they still have work to do to be part of
this peace. Then, there is the question of the past, and how it is settled.
But, for now, let's accept what we have. The war is over. And that was heard in every word and seen in every picture in those remarkable moments at Stormont yesterday.
The man of the army council and that other man of no and never are telling us that things can be different.
Live Budgie Found During Cell Sweep At Portlaoise Prison
09/05/2007 - 08:04:32
A live budgie has reportedly been recovered by prison officers during a massive search for smuggled goods in maximum-security Portlaoise Prison.
Reports this morning say inmates were locked up in their cells yesterday
while a huge sweep was carried out in two particular areas of the jail.
The search targeted the landing that houses gangland figures from Dublin and Limerick, as well as dissident republicans.
Eight mobile phones were found, as were three SIM cards, 150 tablets (including ecstasy), a quantity of powdered drugs, a large amount of home-made alcohol and 30 syringes.
This morning's reports say the budgie is believed to have been smuggled into the prison by a female visitor who concealed the bird internally in her body.
Derry actress Roma Downey has married American television producer Mark Burnett in a quiet ceremony at the couple's
home in Malibu.
The ceremony, which took place last Monday, was Roma's third wedding. The 47 year-old was married to actor Leland Orser from 1987 to 1989 and then David Anspaugh from 1995 to 1998.
Her daughter Reilly (10) was her bridesmaid at the wedding. Other guests included family and friends and Roma's long time friend and co-star from 'Touched by an Angel,' Della Reese who is an ordained minister.
Sadly Roma's parents Paddy and Maureen from Derry are both deceased. Maureen passed away after suffering a heart attack when Roma was just 10. Paddy died in 1985.
For the ceremony Roma arranged for a plane to fly over trailing a banner which read: "and they lived happily ever after".
The couple's publicist, Jim Dowd described the wedding as "beautiful, simple, elegant and a true family affair."
Roma is the youngest of six children. Her father Paddy had four children, John, Patrick Jr., Ann, and
Jacinta. When his first wife died he married Roma's mother, Maureen, and they had two children, Lawrence (who is four years older then Roma) and Roma.
Roma's big break came in 1991 when she landed the starring role in the TV mini-series 'A Woman Named Jackie'.
In 1994, she received the script for the pilot of 'Touched by an Angel' which ran until 1993.