Iguanodon galvensis massive adult specimen described (free pdf)

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Ben Creisler

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Sep 17, 2024, 11:54:32 AMSep 17
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Ben Creisler

A new paper:

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Free pdf:
Josué García-Cobeña, Francisco J. Verdú and Alberto Cobos (2024)
Systematic of a Massively Constructed Specimen of Iguanodon galvensis (Ornithopoda, Iguanodontidae) from the Early Barremian (Early Cretaceous) of Eastern Spain
Diversity 16(9): 586
doi: https://doi.org/10.3390/d16090586
https://www.mdpi.com/1424-2818/16/9/586


Styracosternan ornithopods are plenty abundant in the Lower Cretaceous fossil record of Europe. In particular, Iguanodon, the second genus of dinosaurs described worldwide, has been found in UK, Belgium, France, Germany, and Spain, evidencing a wide geographical distribution. Currently, the genus Iguanodon comprises two species, the type species I. bernissartensis from the late Barremian–Aptian of Europe and I. galvensis from the early Barremian of Teruel, Spain. The latter species is well known mainly from perinate and juvenile specimens. Here, axial and appendicular fossils of an adult, large and massively constructed ornithopod from the lower Barremian (Lower Cretaceous) Camarillas Formation of Galve (province of Teruel, Spain) are described. Fossil dimensions and some osteological evidence reveal that the specimen was a large (roughly 10 m long) ornithopod. An autapomorphic feature in the ischium and other characters allow us to ascribe this specimen to I. galvensis. In addition, postcranial co-ossification and fusion of the neurocentral suture indicate that the specimen was skeletally mature. Part of the material studied here was unknown in adults of I. galvensis, providing a better knowledge of the axial and appendicular region of this species.

mkir...@gmail.com

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Sep 17, 2024, 12:24:06 PMSep 17
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I was surprised to see the colloquialism "plenty abundant" in the abstract of the paper.  

Gregory Paul

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Sep 17, 2024, 1:33:01 PMSep 17
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This looks like yet another example of good old Iguanodon being a wastebasket genus. While galvensis is very probably in the same subfamily clade, it is millions of years older than probably late Barremian bernie, the posterior cervicals appear to be much broader, and the ischia show differences. And there is no diagnosis of the genus and its species. Could and probably should be its own genus. 

GSPaul

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