Groups keyboard shortcuts have been updated
Dismiss
See shortcuts

Biochar-based controlled-release fertilizers for enhancing plant growth and environmental sustainability: a review | Biology and Fertility of Soils

12 views
Skip to first unread message

Michael Hayes

unread,
Jan 13, 2025, 11:26:36 PMJan 13
to Carbon Dioxide Removal
"Pursuing sustainable agricultural production necessitates innovative approaches to enhance nutrient use efficiency and mitigate the environmental impact of fertilizer use in cropping systems. Biochar-based controlled-release fertilizers (BCRFs) have emerged as a promising solution to address these challenges. This paper reviews BCRF production methods, nutrient retention mechanisms, and effects on plant growth and the environment compared with conventional fertilizers. Various techniques have been used to improve the fertilizer efficiency of BCRFs, including impregnation, coating, granulation, co-pyrolysis, hydrothermal synthesis, and in-situ pyrolysis, each offering unique advantages in controlling nutrient release. BCRFs facilitate nutrient retention and gradual release, improving soil nutrient use efficiency. The BCRFs also improve soil structure and enhance microbial activities and root growth, thereby fostering resilient and productive crops. BCRFs have considerable potential for carbon sequestration, mitigation of greenhouse gas emissions, reduction in nutrient leaching and environmental impact, contributing to sustainable agricultural practices compared to the use of conventional fertilizers (e.g., synthetic or chemical fertilizers). However, attention is needed to address challenges concerning the economic feasibility, scalability, and regulatory frameworks associated with using BCRFs. BCRFs offer a promising pathway for improving nutrient management in agriculture; however, interdisciplinary efforts are needed to unlock their full potential in enhancing plant growth and environmental sustainability."

https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00374-025-01888-3 

MH] Interdisciplinary efforts can encompass using this knowledge within vast scale reactor-based mCDR agricultural systems. And, if biochar is used as a large throughput riverine filter medium, in over nutrified rivers, the biochar would become loaded with waste nutients, and sending that nutrient loaded biochar filter medium back to the the upstream farmers for use in the crop fields would likely help both the aquatic and crop field environment as well as the farmer's bottom line.

Filtering for rivering waste nutrients using biochar would help a vast scale mCDR agricultural operation as much a typical upstream farmer. Both need nutrients and biochar. 
Reply all
Reply to author
Forward
0 new messages