Filthy flood waters spark disease worries in India
Pastor Dale Morgan
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*Filthy flood waters spark disease worries in India*
05 Jul 2007 14:05:00 GMT
Source: Reuters
By Bappa Majumdar
KOLKATA, India, July 5 (Reuters) - Health officials in India's flood-hit
city of Kolkata said on Thursday they were worried about the outbreak of
disease, as residents drank and swam in filthy, neck-deep water.
The city of over 8 million faced the prospect of more flooding as a
storm, 50 km (20 miles) north of Kolkata, brought fresh downpours and
uprooted trees. Weather officials forecast heavy rains over the next two
days.
Monsoon rains have already swamped homes and disrupted power in the
eastern city. Most schools were closed for the third day running and
many offices empty as people avoided going to work through the flooded
streets.
Authorities used sandbags to shore up embankments along the Hooghly river.
Health workers in boats distributed rehydration packets and medicine as
reports of skin infections and fever came in.
"Each time I wade across the flooded streets, my skin starts burning,"
Ravindra Shaw, 33, a resident said.
As overflowing sewage mixed with rain water, health experts worried
about the outbreak of disease.
"We are warning children not to swim in these waters and avoid wading
across the streets just for fun as this could be hazardous," said Deb
Dwaipayan Chattopadhyay, a senior health department official.
Many people also do not have clean drinking water.
"With safe drinking water reserves gone, people have no choice but to
opt for contaminated water to survive," said Deepika Sur, a top official
at the National Institute of Cholera and Enteric Diseases.
RIVERS SURGE
Storms, heavy rains and flooding have hit huge swathes of South Asia
over the past 13 days, leaving close to 700 dead and scores missing as
well as tens of thousands homeless.
In neighbouring Pakistan's desert-like Baluchistan province, tens of
thousands of people remained homeless after a cyclone caused flash
floods last week, leaving at least 132 people dead.
Around Kolkata, the Hooghly river and the nearby Matla -- swollen by
monsoon rains -- were lapping at mud embankments and authorities asked
residents to help reinforce defences with hundreds of sandbags.
For many inhabitants, the flooding brought back memories of week-long
rains in 1978 that marooned tens of thousands in the teeming city for days.
The forecast of more rain from the storm has worried weary residents.
"We thought the rains would eventually stop but now, it seems, our
troubles will continue," said Kuntal Mondol, a resident on the city's
northern fringe.
In the western state of Gujarat, where over 40 people have been killed
this week in monsoon flooding, authorities issued food packets and
blankets to thousands of people.
The state also faced a threat from desert locusts after a U.N. warning
that swarms of the grasshoppers could cross the Indian Ocean from the
Horn of Africa.
The government has sent teams armed with pesticides and specialist
equipment to Gujarat, where heavy monsoon rainfall will create
favourable breeding conditions for the insects.