U.N. climate report will shock the world -chairman
Pastor Dale Morgan
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*INTERVIEW-U.N. climate report will shock the world -chairman*
25 Jan 2007 12:03:22 GMT
Source: Reuters
By Nita Bhalla
NEW DELHI, Jan 25 (Reuters) - A forthcoming U.N. report on climate
change will provide the most credible evidence yet of a human link to
global warming and hopefully shock the world into taking more action,
the panel's chairman said on Thursday.
The report by the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), due
for release on Feb. 2 in Paris, draws on research by 2,500 scientists
from more than 130 countries and has taken six years to compile.
"There are a lot of signs and evidence in this report which clearly
establish not only the fact that climate change is taking place, but
also that it really is human activity that is influencing that change,"
R.K. Pachauri, the IPCC chairman, told Reuters.
"I hope this report will shock people, governments into taking more
serious action as you really can't get a more authentic and a more
credible piece of scientific work. So I hope this will be taken for what
it's worth."
The IPCC will say it is at least 90 percent sure than human activities,
led by the burning of fossil fuels, are to blame for global warming over
the past 50 years, sources say.
The new report is likely to foresee a rise in temperatures of 2 to 4.5
Celcius (3.6-8.1 Fahrenheit) this century, with about 3 Celcius (5.4F)
most likely.
FREAK WEATHER
Pachauri told Reuters in an interview the findings of the report, which
is the fourth of its kind, will be "far more serious and much more a
matter of concern" than previous reports.
There is more evidence around the world that greenhouse emissions are
causing temperature increases, sea level rises, the melting of glaciers,
freak weather phenomena and the problems of water availability, said
Pachauri.
"For example, the Arctic is clearly melting at faster rates than other
regions of the world," he said. "The figures are in the report and it is
much faster than what was anticipated."
"The impacts are clearly very serious for some vulnerable parts of the
world. Small island states are clearly very vulnerable and parts of
South Asia are vulnerable in respect of droughts and floods and also the
melting of the glaciers."
Pachauri, also director of India's top environment centre, the Energy
and Research Institute, said there was more awareness of climate change
around the world today than ever before and applauded Europe and Japan
for their efforts.
He said scepticism about the linkages between human activities and
climate change was dwindling as more evidence came to light.
"I think the sceptics on climate change will continue, but the good news
is that their numbers and their effectiveness is on the decline,"
Pachauri said.
"The gaps in knowledge will always be there in science but you use your
judgement and that's what good policy is all about ... If you take
action, the benefit is that you might actually be minimising the harmful
impacts of global warming."