Climate Change: Public Concern Is Rising Fast
Pastor Dale Morgan
Climate Change: Public Concern Is Rising Fast*
by Staff Writers
Paris (AFP) Jan 25, 2007
Thirty years ago, global warming was an issue restricted to a handful of
climatologists who, clamouring in the wilderness, warned that
uncontrolled burning of fossil fuels would damage Earth's climate.
Today, opinion polls in many countries say climate change is now a
concern that citizens often place just after unemployment, terrorism or
a similarly key issue of prosperity or survival.
Climate change is ranked with highest importance in Europe, where
sensitivity soared in 2003 after killer rainstorms drenched the east of
the continent and a record-breaking heatwave gripped its west.
According to a poll published last November for the Financial Times
among people in Germany, France, Britain, Italy and Spain, 86 percent of
respondents believe humans are contributing to climate change and 45
percent fear it will become a threat to them or their families in their
lifetimes.
More than 68 percent said they would either strongly or somewhat support
restrictions on their behaviour to reduce the carbon emissions causing
the problems -- and nearly half backed a charge on airline passengers to
pay for environmental damage.
In Germany, environment is ranked second after employment. In France,
nearly one in two of those questioned say climate change "is humanity's
biggest challenge" in the 21st century.In Britain, where the government
of Tony Blair has made fighting greenhouse gas a top issue,
climate-related stories can be found on the front pages almost every day.
These include guides on how to calculate and modify one's "carbon
footprint," as emissions of carbon dioxide (CO2) are called, and on the
value of carbon offsets -- donations to clean-energy projects that
compensate for one's own pollution.
European corporations are outbidding each other to display their green
credentials, announcing drives to boost energy efficiency or meet their
needs from sustainable sources.Tesco, Britain's biggest retailer, last
week said it would put "carbon cost" labels to help identify the true
environmental cost of buying products.
In Japan, 90 percent of Japanese say that environmental criteria
influence their lifestyle, according to an opinion poll last year.
In 2005, the Japanese government launched a media blitz to reduce carbon
emissions, including the wearing of loose, casual clothing in the
workplaces in the summer to ease the need for air conditioning. A total
of 460,000 tonnes of carbon dioxide (CO2) has been saved this way, equal
to the emissions of a million households in one month, the government says.
In the United States, action against climate change has proliferated at
the level of states and towns, while a widening swathe of US
corporations is demanding mandatory caps on emissions -- an approach
that is anathema to President George W. Bush.
A big spur for change at the grassroots has been the success of former
vice president Al Gore's Oscar-nominated docufilm on climate change, "An
Inconvenient Truth."
But there was also the record Atlantic storm season of 2005, which gave
birth to Hurricane Katrina and bred fears -- which climate scientists
themselves say cannot be confirmed at this point -- that such wild,
destructive events will multiply in the future.
According to a survey conducted last year by Zogby International for the
National Wildlife Federation (NWF), 74 percent of respondents said they
were more convinced that global warming was now happening compared with
two years earlier.
Public awareness about global warming is due for another jolt on
February 2, when the UN's top scientific authority, the
Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), issues its first
update of knowledge in six years.
The report, whose three volumes will be issued by May, is expected to
say that signs of climate change are already visible -- and Earth's
climate system has poorly-understood triggers that could greatly amplify
the problem.
Source: Agence France-Presse