“The introductions of these resolutions during Asian Pacific American Heritage Month are very timely,” said Karen K. Narasaki, president and executive director of the Asian American Justice Center. “It is important to recognize the historical and current contributions of Asian Americans to the United States.”
Enacted between 1882 and 1904, the Chinese Exclusion Laws were a set of laws that severely restricted the naturalization and immigration into the United States of people of Chinese descent. Although the laws were repealed in 1943, Congress has never formally acknowledged or expressed regret for the harm and destruction these discriminatory laws caused in the Asian American community.
“The Chinese are the only racial group ever specifically banned from the United States, and the impact of these exclusionary laws were profound, in severely hindering the Asian American community’s ability to grow and integrate into the United States as earlier immigrants were able to,” said Stewart Kwoh, president and executive director of the Asian Pacific American Legal Center.
Despite racist exclusionary laws such as these, Asian Americans have contributed to the American economy and society for as long as they have been here. In the 1800s, they were pivotal in building the Transcontinental Railroad. Throughout American history, they have played a key role in industries important to economic growth, starting businesses and supporting communities.
“These laws, which have had long-standing consequences, have been obscured in Congress and the American public,” said Tuyet Le, executive director of the Asian American Institute.
Titi Liu, executive director of the Asian Law Caucus, added: “Acknowledging the unconstitutionality of these laws is necessary to ensuring that other groups in the future are not similarly discriminated against.”