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Felipe Santa Maria
Eng 101.
Apr. 4, 2009
(*note* draft of essay, quotes, and outline)
In her 1997 Blood rites, Barbara Ehrenreich examines a short aspect
on the anthropological and physical data on a child’s role in war.
Violence, which includes hunting and survival, is an instinct within
us that develops in the early stages of life. This is an instinct
that is in our nature to defend ourselves from danger. As for
children, this is act of defense is something that is learned early on
in life in groups, or as Ehrenreich would call it, the Darwinian
Algorithim. In our present world, it seems like our children are
forced and breeded to protect and serve. The more pictures we see
from Iraq, the younger our soldiers become. Is it in a child’s nature
to kill? Or is it because it is force upon them to protect the
country and to survive?
More than 300,000 Iraqis were killed in the 43-day military war in
1991. Since then, more than one million people-mainly young children
have died as a direct result of the US-led blockade on this small
country. Twenty-three percent of all children in Iraq have stunted
growth, approximately twice the percentage before the war. (Women and
Children, Rania Masri) 4,500 children are dying every month. Iraqi
children are being bred to be soldiers. American children are being
introduced to the heroic aspect of being a soldier.
Adults play their perverse war games, and children suffer. This is a
severe indictment of any war and of those who orchestrate war without
assessing its potential consequences on the most vulnerable of
civilian populations. Children are those who suffer and will pick up
the pieces of the broken leader. This is the third time in the last
25 years - after the war with Iran from 1980 to 1988 and the Gulf War
in 1991 - that Iraqi civilians, mostly children, have suffered the
consequences of war. (Children of Iraq, Cesar Chelala) “Operation
Iraqi Children.”