Boot android from nand flash

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jason

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Oct 21, 2010, 12:30:05 PM10/21/10
to 0xlab-discuss
hi all

I try write uImage and system.img to nand flash in omap evm board.
But I get follow error message. Who can tell me should how to solve.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Failed to execute /init. Attempting defaults...
Kernel panic - not syncing: No init found. Try passing init= option
to kernel.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------


#mmcinit;mw.b 0x87000000 0xFF 0x500000;fatload mmc 0 0x87000000
uImage;nand unlock;nand erase 0xC0000 0x500000;nandecc sw;nand
write.i
0x87000000 0xC0000 0x500000;nand lock


#mmcinit;fatload mmc 0 0x87000000 system.img;nand unlock;nand erase
0x600000 0x5F00000;nandecc sw;nand write.i 0x87000000 0x600000
0x5F00000;nand lock


My boot parammeter in u-boot
#setenv bootargs mem=128M console=ttyS2,115200n8 root=/dev/mtdblock4
rw rootfstype=yaffs2 init=/init rootdelay=2


#nandecc sw;nand read.i 0x8000C000 0xC0000 0x500000;bootm 0x8000c000

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Skipping bad block 0x000c0000
5242880 bytes read: OK
## Booting kernel from Legacy Image at 8000c000 ...
Image Name: Linux-2.6.32
Image Type: ARM Linux Kernel Image (uncompressed)
Data Size: 2441188 Bytes = 2.3 MB
Load Address: 80008000
Entry Point: 80008000
Verifying Checksum ... OK
Loading Kernel Image ... OK
OK

Starting kernel ...

Linux version 2.6.32 (root@dickson-laptop) (gcc version 4.2.3
(Sourcery G++ Lite
2008q1-126)) #96 Thu Oct 21 18:14:40 CST 2010
CPU: ARMv7 Processor [411fc083] revision 3 (ARMv7), cr=10c53c7f
CPU: VIPT nonaliasing data cache, VIPT nonaliasing instruction cache
Machine: OMAP3 EVM
Memory policy: ECC disabled, Data cache writeback
OMAP3430/3530 ES3.1 (l2cache iva sgx neon isp )
SRAM: Mapped pa 0x40200000 to va 0xfe400000 size: 0x100000
Reserving 4194304 bytes SDRAM for VRAM
Built 1 zonelists in Zone order, mobility grouping on. Total pages:
32512
Kernel command line: mem=128M console=ttyS2,115200n8 root=/dev/
mtdblock4 rw root
fstype=yaffs2 init=/init rootdelay=2
PID hash table entries: 512 (order: -1, 2048 bytes)
Dentry cache hash table entries: 16384 (order: 4, 65536 bytes)
Inode-cache hash table entries: 8192 (order: 3, 32768 bytes)
Memory: 128MB = 128MB total
Memory: 120276KB available (4260K code, 824K data, 172K init, 0K
highmem)
Hierarchical RCU implementation.
NR_IRQS:402
Clocking rate (Crystal/Core/MPU): 26.0/332/500 MHz
Reprogramming SDRC clock to 332000000 Hz
GPMC revision 5.0
IRQ: Found an INTC at 0xfa200000 (revision 4.0) with 96 interrupts
Total of 96 interrupts on 1 active controller
OMAP GPIO hardware version 2.5
OMAP clockevent source: GPTIMER1 at 32768 Hz
Console: colour dummy device 80x30
Calibrating delay loop... 499.92 BogoMIPS (lpj=1949696)
Mount-cache hash table entries: 512
CPU: Testing write buffer coherency: ok
regulator: core version 0.5
NET: Registered protocol family 16
mux: Unknown ball offset 0x84
mux: Unknown ball offset 0x8c
mux: Could not set gpio54
omap3evmdc: Can't get GPIO 136
omap3evmdc: MDC configuration failed
OMAP DMA hardware revision 4.0
bio: create slab <bio-0> at 0
SCSI subsystem initialized
usbcore: registered new interface driver usbfs
usbcore: registered new interface driver hub
usbcore: registered new device driver usb
i2c_omap i2c_omap.1: bus 1 rev3.12 at 2600 kHz
twl4030: PIH (irq 7) chaining IRQs 368..375
twl4030: power (irq 373) chaining IRQs 376..383
twl4030: gpio (irq 368) chaining IRQs 384..401
regulator: VMMC1: 1850 <--> 3150 mV normal standby
regulator: VDAC: 1800 mV normal standby
regulator: VAUX2_4030: 1800 mV normal standby
regulator: VPLL2: 1800 mV normal standby
regulator: VSIM: 1800 <--> 3000 mV normal standby
regulator: VUSB1V5: 1500 mV normal standby
regulator: VUSB1V8: 1800 mV normal standby
twl_reg twl_reg.18: can't register VUSB1V8, -16
twl_reg: probe of twl_reg.18 failed with error -16
i2c_omap i2c_omap.2: bus 2 rev3.12 at 400 kHz
i2c_omap i2c_omap.3: bus 3 rev3.12 at 400 kHz
Switching to clocksource 32k_counter
musb_hdrc: version 6.0, musb-dma, otg (peripheral+host), debug=0
musb_hdrc: USB OTG mode controller at fa0ab000 using DMA, IRQ 92
NET: Registered protocol family 2
IP route cache hash table entries: 1024 (order: 0, 4096 bytes)
TCP established hash table entries: 4096 (order: 3, 32768 bytes)
TCP bind hash table entries: 4096 (order: 2, 16384 bytes)
TCP: Hash tables configured (established 4096 bind 4096)
TCP reno registered
UDP hash table entries: 256 (order: 0, 4096 bytes)
UDP-Lite hash table entries: 256 (order: 0, 4096 bytes)
NET: Registered protocol family 1
RPC: Registered udp transport module.
RPC: Registered tcp transport module.
RPC: Registered tcp NFSv4.1 backchannel transport module.
omap-iommu omap-iommu.0: isp registered
OMAP35x Linux PSP version 03.00.01.06 (OMAP3EVM)
NetWinder Floating Point Emulator V0.97 (double precision)
ashmem: initialized
VFS: Disk quotas dquot_6.5.2
Dquot-cache hash table entries: 1024 (order 0, 4096 bytes)
yaffs Oct 21 2010 18:14:28 Installing.
msgmni has been set to 235
alg: No test for stdrng (krng)
io scheduler noop registered
io scheduler deadline registered
io scheduler cfq registered (default)
OMAP DSS rev 2.0
OMAP DISPC rev 3.0
OMAP VENC rev 2
OMAP DSI rev 1.0
dssdev->type=(null)
dssdev->type=(null)
Serial: 8250/16550 driver, 4 ports, IRQ sharing enabled
serial8250.0: ttyS0 at MMIO 0x4806a000 (irq = 72) is a ST16654
serial8250.1: ttyS1 at MMIO 0x4806c000 (irq = 73) is a ST16654
serial8250.2: ttyS2 at MMIO 0x49020000 (irq = 74) is a ST16654
console [ttyS2] enabled
brd: module loaded
loop: module loaded
omap2-nand driver initializing
NAND device: Manufacturer ID: 0x2c, Chip ID: 0xba (Micron NAND 256MiB
1,8V 16-bi
t)
Creating 5 MTD partitions on "omap2-nand.0":
0x000000000000-0x000000040000 : "xloader-nand"
0x000000040000-0x000000080000 : "uboot-nand"
0x000000080000-0x000000580000 : "linux-kernel"
0x000000580000-0x0000005c0000 : "ramdisk"
0x0000005c0000-0x000010000000 : "system.img"
OneNAND driver initializing
omap2-onenand omap2-onenand: Cannot request GPMC CS
omap2-onenand: probe of omap2-onenand failed with error -16
dm9000 Ethernet Driver, V1.31
ndev->irq=296
DM9000_PLATF_16BITONLY
eth0: dm9000a at c8810000,c8814010 IRQ 296 MAC: 00:40:5c:26:0a:5b
(chip)
usbcore: registered new interface driver cdc_ether
usbcore: registered new interface driver dm9601
ehci_hcd: USB 2.0 'Enhanced' Host Controller (EHCI) Driver
ehci-omap ehci-omap.0: OMAP-EHCI Host Controller
ehci-omap ehci-omap.0: new USB bus registered, assigned bus number 1
ehci-omap ehci-omap.0: irq 77, io mem 0x48064800
ehci-omap ehci-omap.0: USB 2.0 started, EHCI 1.00
usb usb1: New USB device found, idVendor=1d6b, idProduct=0002
usb usb1: New USB device strings: Mfr=3, Product=2, SerialNumber=1
usb usb1: Product: OMAP-EHCI Host Controller
usb usb1: Manufacturer: Linux 2.6.32 ehci_hcd
usb usb1: SerialNumber: ehci-omap.0
hub 1-0:1.0: USB hub found
hub 1-0:1.0: 3 ports detected
Initializing USB Mass Storage driver...
usbcore: registered new interface driver usb-storage
USB Mass Storage support registered.
usbcore: registered new interface driver usbtest
android init
android_probe pdata: c048dad8
android_bind
android_usb gadget: android_usb ready
musb_hdrc musb_hdrc: MUSB HDRC host driver
musb_hdrc musb_hdrc: new USB bus registered, assigned bus number 2
usb usb2: New USB device found, idVendor=1d6b, idProduct=0002
usb usb2: New USB device strings: Mfr=3, Product=2, SerialNumber=1
usb usb2: Product: MUSB HDRC host driver
usb usb2: Manufacturer: Linux 2.6.32 musb-hcd
usb usb2: SerialNumber: musb_hdrc
hub 2-0:1.0: USB hub found
hub 2-0:1.0: 1 port detected
f_adb init
android_register_function adb
adb_bind_config
f_mass_storage init
android_register_function usb_mass_storage
input: TWL4030 Keypad as /devices/platform/i2c_omap.1/i2c-1/1-004a/
twl4030_keypa
d/input/input0
ads7846 spi1.0: touchscreen, irq 176
input: ADS7846 Touchscreen as /devices/platform/omap2_mcspi.1/spi1.0/
input/input
1
using rtc device, twl_rtc, for alarms
twl_rtc twl_rtc: rtc core: registered twl_rtc as rtc0
i2c /dev entries driver
Linux video capture interface: v2.00
omap-iommu omap-iommu.0: isp: version 1.1
usbcore: registered new interface driver uvcvideo
USB Video Class driver (v0.1.0)
OMAP Watchdog Timer Rev 0x31: initial timeout 60 sec
usbcore: registered new interface driver usbhid
usbhid: USB HID core driver
logger: created 64K log 'log_main'
logger: created 256K log 'log_events'
logger: created 64K log 'log_radio'
logger: created 64K log 'log_system'
Advanced Linux Sound Architecture Driver Version 1.0.21.
usbcore: registered new interface driver snd-usb-audio
usb 1-2: new high speed USB device using ehci-omap and address 2
No device for DAI omap-mcbsp-dai-0
No device for DAI omap-mcbsp-dai-1
No device for DAI omap-mcbsp-dai-2
No device for DAI omap-mcbsp-dai-3
No device for DAI omap-mcbsp-dai-4
OMAP3 EVM SoC init
asoc: twl4030 <-> omap-mcbsp-dai-0 mapping ok
ALSA device list:
#0: omap3evm (twl4030)
TCP cubic registered
NET: Registered protocol family 17
NET: Registered protocol family 15
Power Management for TI OMAP3.
SmartReflex driver initialized
VFP support v0.3: implementor 41 architecture 3 part 30 variant c rev
1
dpi--r--dpi_display_enable-1=0
dpi-dsi_pll_calc_clock_div_pck
dpi--r=0
dpi--r=0
dpi--r=0
dpi--r=0
dpi--pck=40000
dpi--r-dpi_display_enable-2=0
usb 1-2: New USB device found, idVendor=0424, idProduct=2514
usb 1-2: New USB device strings: Mfr=0, Product=0, SerialNumber=0
hub 1-2:1.0: USB hub found
hub 1-2:1.0: 4 ports detected
dpi--r-dpi_display_enable-3=0
twl_rtc twl_rtc: setting system clock to 2006-01-04 22:12:51 UTC
(1136412771)
omapdss DPI error: display already enabled
omap_vout omap_vout: 'lcd' Display already enabled
omapdss DPI error: display already enabled
omap_vout omap_vout: 'lcd' Display already enabled
omap_vout omap_vout: Buffer Size = 3686400
omap_vout omap_vout: : registered and initialized video device 0
omap_vout omap_vout: Buffer Size = 3686400
omap_vout omap_vout: : registered and initialized video device 1
Waiting 2sec before mounting root device...
yaffs: dev is 32505860 name is "mtdblock4"
yaffs: passed flags ""
yaffs: Attempting MTD mount on 31.4, "mtdblock4"
block 1129 is bad
block 1733 is bad
block 1844 is bad
yaffs_read_super: isCheckpointed 0
VFS: Mounted root (yaffs2 filesystem) on device 31:4.
Freeing init memory: 172K
Warning: unable to open an initial console.
Failed to execute /init. Attempting defaults...
Kernel panic - not syncing: No init found. Try passing init= option
to kernel.

Kan-Ru Chen

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Oct 22, 2010, 4:50:45 AM10/22/10
to 0xlab-...@googlegroups.com
Hi,

jason <wgh6...@gmail.com> writes:

> hi all
>
> I try write uImage and system.img to nand flash in omap evm board.
> But I get follow error message. Who can tell me should how to solve.
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
> Failed to execute /init. Attempting defaults...
> Kernel panic - not syncing: No init found. Try passing init= option
> to kernel.
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Make sure the /init is executable!

If the error still occurs, try using a alternative init instead. For
example you can set init=/bin/sh and link busybox to /bin/sh.

--
Kan-Ru Chen
0xlab Developer
ka...@0xlab.org

Note: please don't send private questions to me, as I don't have time
to provide private support, and so won't reply to such e-mails. All
such questions should be posted on public forums, where I and others
can see and answer them.

bile...@gmail.com

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Sep 30, 2013, 12:29:17 PM9/30/13
to 0xlab-...@googlegroups.com, wgh6...@gmail.com
Hi,
I know that this is a really old topic. But I have encountred the same problem.
Could you help me to find out what to do ?
Thanks.
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