Ubuntu 16.04 - installation script stops

[Martin Weissenboeck]

I have tried to setup a new web2py server with nginx  on Ubuntu 16.04 LTS

I have used the script

https://raw.githubusercontent.com/web2py/web2py/master/scripts/setup-web2py-nginx-uwsgi-ubuntu.sh

The script stopped with 

 extracting: web2py/applications/__init__.py

 extracting: web2py/site-packages/__init__.py

[ ok ] Starting nginx (via systemctl): nginx.service.

./setup-web2py-nginx-uwsgi-ubuntu.sh: line 217: start: command not found

Nginx seems to work:

Welcome to nginx!

If you see this page, the nginx web server is successfully installed and working. Further configuration is required.

Any comments?

By the way: I have tried the Apache version too - the Apache script works correctly.

Regards, Martin

[Niphlod]

as soon as I get some free time this should become the new (and only) "official" script. Or as soon as somebody else takes that responsibility.

https://gist.github.com/niphlod/8a13025001363657f0201b2a15dad41c

[Martin Weissenboeck]

Thank you for this script. I am using a dedicted server from noez.de and it is possible to choose one of a lot of operating systems. I have choosen Ubuntu 16.04.

I have tried:

wget https://gist.githubusercontent.com/niphlod/8a13025001363657f0201b2a15dad41c/raw/482fd6973d3c73c415c610dcaf64cd6d8327cfd2/web2py-on-ubuntu.sh

chmod 755 web2py-on-ubuntu.sh

./web2py-on-ubuntu.sh

I got an error message - these are the last lines:

upstream web2py27 {

    server unix:///run/uwsgi/web2py27.socket;

}

server {

        listen          80;

        server_name     $hostname;

        # static serving

        include /etc/nginx/conf.d/web2py/serve_static.conf;

        include /etc/nginx/conf.d/web2py/serve_web2py27.conf;

}

server {

        listen 443 default_server ssl;

        server_name     $hostname;

        ssl_certificate         /etc/nginx/ssl/web2py.crt;

        ssl_certificate_key     /etc/nginx/ssl/web2py.key;

        ssl_protocols TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2;

        ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;

        ssl_ciphers "EECDH+AESGCM:EDH+AESGCM:AES256+EECDH:AES256+EDH";

        ssl_ecdh_curve secp384r1; # Requires nginx >= 1.1.0

        ssl_session_cache shared:SSL:10m;

        ssl_session_tickets off; # Requires nginx >= 1.5.9

        ssl_stapling on; # Requires nginx >= 1.3.7

        ssl_stapling_verify on; # Requires nginx => 1.3.7

        resolver 8.8.8.8 8.8.4.4 valid=300s;

        resolver_timeout 5s;

        ssl_dhparam /etc/ssl/certs/dhparam.pem;

        ## remove only if you know what youre doing

./web2py-on-ubuntu.sh: line 116: include: command not found

./web2py-on-ubuntu.sh: line 117: include: command not found

./web2py-on-ubuntu.sh: line 139: } >/etc/nginx/sites-available/web2py27

ln -s /etc/nginx/sites-available/web2py27 /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/web2py27

rm /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/default

cd /etc/ssl/certs

openssl dhparam -out dhparam.pem 4096

mkdir /etc/nginx/ssl

cd /etc/nginx/ssl

if [ "$nocertificate" -eq 0 ]

then

  openssl req -x509 -newykey rsa:2048 -nodes -keyout web2py.key -out web2py.crt -days 1780

  chmod 400 web2py.key

  openssl x509 -noout -fingerprint -text < web2py.crt > web2py.info

fi

# Prepare folders for uwsgi

sudo mkdir /etc/uwsgi

sudo mkdir /etc/uwsgi/vassals

#uWSGI Emperor

echo [Unit]: No such file or directory

./web2py-on-ubuntu.sh: line 140: Description: command not found

./web2py-on-ubuntu.sh: line 141: After: command not found

./web2py-on-ubuntu.sh: line 142: [Service]: command not found

./web2py-on-ubuntu.sh: line 143: ExecStart: command not found

./web2py-on-ubuntu.sh: line 144: RuntimeDirectory: command not found

./web2py-on-ubuntu.sh: line 145: Restart: command not found

./web2py-on-ubuntu.sh: line 146: KillSignal: command not found

./web2py-on-ubuntu.sh: line 147: Type: command not found

./web2py-on-ubuntu.sh: line 148: StandardError: command not found

./web2py-on-ubuntu.sh: line 149: NotifyAccess: command not found

./web2py-on-ubuntu.sh: line 150: [Install]: command not found

./web2py-on-ubuntu.sh: line 151: WantedBy: command not found

./web2py-on-ubuntu.sh: line 154:  > /etc/systemd/system/emperor.uwsgi.service

# Create configuration for emperor

echo [uwsgi]: No such file or directory

./web2py-on-ubuntu.sh: line 155: emperor: command not found

./web2py-on-ubuntu.sh: line 156: uid: command not found

./web2py-on-ubuntu.sh: line 157: gid: command not found

./web2py-on-ubuntu.sh: line 160: >/etc/uwsgi/emperor.ini

# Create configuration file /etc/uwsgi/web2py.ini

echo [uwsgi]: No such file or directory

./web2py-on-ubuntu.sh: line 161: home: command not found

./web2py-on-ubuntu.sh: line 162: socket: command not found

./web2py-on-ubuntu.sh: line 163: pythonpath: command not found

mount: mount point /=wsgihandler:application does not exist

./web2py-on-ubuntu.sh: line 165: processes: command not found

./web2py-on-ubuntu.sh: line 166: vacuum: command not found

./web2py-on-ubuntu.sh: line 167: master: command not found

./web2py-on-ubuntu.sh: line 168: harakiri: command not found

./web2py-on-ubuntu.sh: line 169: reload-mercy: command not found

./web2py-on-ubuntu.sh: line 170: cpu-affinity: command not found

./web2py-on-ubuntu.sh: line 171: stats: command not found

./web2py-on-ubuntu.sh: line 172: max-requests: command not found

./web2py-on-ubuntu.sh: line 173: limit-as: command not found

./web2py-on-ubuntu.sh: line 174: reload-on-as: command not found

./web2py-on-ubuntu.sh: line 175: reload-on-rss: command not found

./web2py-on-ubuntu.sh: line 176: uid: command not found

./web2py-on-ubuntu.sh: line 177: gid: command not found

./web2py-on-ubuntu.sh: line 178: touch-reload: command not found

cron: invalid option -- '1'

usage: cron

./web2py-on-ubuntu.sh: line 180: no-orphans: command not found

./web2py-on-ubuntu.sh: line 199: unexpected EOF while looking for matching `''

./web2py-on-ubuntu.sh: line 216: syntax error: unexpected end of file

root@f82uxxxx

Problems with the echo command?

[Niphlod]

ahem. maybe a dos2unix first solves it.

[Mirek Zvolský]

If you have lot of time, you can test if this script works:

https://github.com/zvolsky/web2py/blob/zvolsky_rejected/scripts/setup-web2py-nginx-uwsgi-ubuntu.sh

Here I try use systemctl instead of start.

Dne pondělí 8. srpna 2016 18:39:51 UTC+2 mweissen napsal(a):

[Mirek Zvolský]

Or maybe all is properly installed but the service control command is unknown.

So you can just try the systemctl command from bottom of (patched) script:

sudo systemctl restart nginx

sudo systemctl restart emperor.uwsgi

Dne úterý 9. srpna 2016 14:03:18 UTC+2 Mirek Zvolský napsal(a):

[Martin Weissenboeck]

Ok, I'll try it. It takes only about 15 minutes to get new "fresh" server.

[Ron Chatterjee]

Does someone has a similar script for sun solaris? Reason I asked because oracle still sells lot of their servers with solaris os as oppose to linux. Would be interesting to know. I would imagine it would be the same installation process. Correct me if I am wrong. 

[Mirek Zvolský]

The link is no longer working.

Here is the script. This version worked for me:

#!/bin/bash

echo 'setup-web2py-nginx-uwsgi-ubuntu-precise.sh'

echo 'Requires Ubuntu > 12.04 or Debian >= 8 and installs Nginx + uWSGI + Web2py'

# Check if user has root privileges

if [[ $EUID -ne 0 ]]; then

   echo "You must run the script as root or using sudo"

   exit 1

fi

# parse command line arguments

nopassword=0

nocertificate=0

while [ "$#" -gt 0 ]; do

  case "$1" in

    --no-password) nopassword=1; shift 1;;

    --no-certificate) nocertificate=1; shift 1;;

  esac

done

# Get Web2py Admin Password

if [ "$nopassword" -eq 0 ]

then

  echo -e "Web2py Admin Password: \c "

  read  PW

fi

# Upgrade and install needed software

apt-get update

apt-get -y upgrade

apt-get autoremove

apt-get autoclean

apt-get -y install nginx-full

apt-get -y install build-essential python-dev libxml2-dev python-pip unzip

pip install setuptools --no-use-wheel --upgrade

PIPPATH=`which pip`

$PIPPATH install --upgrade uwsgi

# Create common nginx sections

mkdir /etc/nginx/conf.d/web2py

echo '

gzip_static on;

gzip_http_version   1.1;

gzip_proxied        expired no-cache no-store private auth;

gzip_disable        "MSIE [1-6]\.";

gzip_vary           on;

' > /etc/nginx/conf.d/web2py/gzip_static.conf

echo '

gzip on;

gzip_disable "msie6";

gzip_vary on;

gzip_proxied any;

gzip_comp_level 6;

gzip_buffers 16 8k;

gzip_http_version 1.1;

gzip_types text/plain text/css application/json application/x-javascript text/xml application/xml application/xml+rss text/javascript;

' > /etc/nginx/conf.d/web2py/gzip.conf

# Create configuration file /etc/nginx/sites-available/web2py

echo 'server {

        listen          80;

        server_name     $hostname;

        ###to enable correct use of response.static_version

        location ~* ^/(\w+)/static(?:/_[\d]+\.[\d]+\.[\d]+)?/(.*)$ {

            alias /home/www-data/web2py/applications/$1/static/$2;

            expires max;

            ### if you want to use pre-gzipped static files (recommended)

            ### check scripts/zip_static_files.py and remove the comments

            # include /etc/nginx/conf.d/web2py/gzip_static.conf;

        }

        ###

        ###if you use something like myapp = dict(languages=['en', 'it', 'jp'], default_language='en') in your routes.py

        #location ~* ^/(\w+)/(en|it|jp)/static/(.*)$ {

        #    alias /home/www-data/web2py/applications/$1/;

        #    try_files static/$2/$3 static/$3 =404;

        #}

        ###

        

        location / {

            #uwsgi_pass      127.0.0.1:9001;

            uwsgi_pass      unix:///tmp/web2py.socket;

            include         uwsgi_params;

            uwsgi_param     UWSGI_SCHEME $scheme;

            uwsgi_param     SERVER_SOFTWARE    nginx/$nginx_version;

            ###remove the comments to turn on if you want gzip compression of your pages

            # include /etc/nginx/conf.d/web2py/gzip.conf;

            ### end gzip section

            ### remove the comments if you use uploads (max 10 MB)

            #client_max_body_size 10m;

            ###

        }

}

server {

        listen 443 default_server ssl;

        server_name     $hostname;

        ssl_certificate         /etc/nginx/ssl/web2py.crt;

        ssl_certificate_key     /etc/nginx/ssl/web2py.key;

        ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;

        ssl_session_cache shared:SSL:10m;

        ssl_session_timeout 10m;

        ssl_ciphers ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA:DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA:DHE-DSS-AES256-SHA:DHE-RSA-AES128-SHA:DHE-DSS-AES128-SHA;

        ssl_protocols TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2;

        keepalive_timeout    70;

        location / {

            #uwsgi_pass      127.0.0.1:9001;

            uwsgi_pass      unix:///tmp/web2py.socket;

            include         uwsgi_params;

            uwsgi_param     UWSGI_SCHEME $scheme;

            uwsgi_param     SERVER_SOFTWARE    nginx/$nginx_version;

            ###remove the comments to turn on if you want gzip compression of your pages

            # include /etc/nginx/conf.d/web2py/gzip.conf;

            ### end gzip section

            ### remove the comments if you want to enable uploads (max 10 MB)

            #client_max_body_size 10m;

            ###

        }

        ###to enable correct use of response.static_version

        location ~* ^/(\w+)/static(?:/_[\d]+\.[\d]+\.[\d]+)?/(.*)$ {

            alias /home/www-data/web2py/applications/$1/static/$2;

            expires max;

            ### if you want to use pre-gzipped static files (recommended)

            ### check scripts/zip_static_files.py and remove the comments

            # include /etc/nginx/conf.d/web2py/gzip_static.conf;

        }

        ###

}' >/etc/nginx/sites-available/web2py

ln -s /etc/nginx/sites-available/web2py /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/web2py

rm /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/default

mkdir /etc/nginx/ssl

cd /etc/nginx/ssl

if [ "$nocertificate" -eq 0 ]

then

  openssl genrsa 1024 > web2py.key

  chmod 400 web2py.key

  openssl req -new -x509 -nodes -sha1 -days 1780 -key web2py.key > web2py.crt

  openssl x509 -noout -fingerprint -text < web2py.crt > web2py.info

fi

# Prepare folders for uwsgi

sudo mkdir /etc/uwsgi

sudo mkdir /var/log/uwsgi

sudo mkdir /etc/systemd

sudo mkdir /etc/systemd/system

#uWSGI Emperor

echo '[Unit]

Description = uWSGI Emperor

After = syslog.target

[Service]

ExecStart = /usr/local/bin/uwsgi --ini /etc/uwsgi/web2py.ini

RuntimeDirectory = uwsgi

Restart = always

KillSignal = SIGQUIT

Type = notify

StandardError = syslog

NotifyAccess = all

[Install]

WantedBy = multi-user.target

' > /etc/systemd/system/emperor.uwsgi.service

# Create configuration file /etc/uwsgi/web2py.ini

echo '[uwsgi]

socket = /tmp/web2py.socket

pythonpath = /home/www-data/web2py/

mount = /=wsgihandler:application

processes = 4

master = true

harakiri = 60

reload-mercy = 8

cpu-affinity = 1

stats = /tmp/stats.socket

max-requests = 2000

limit-as = 512

reload-on-as = 256

reload-on-rss = 192

uid = www-data

gid = www-data

touch-reload = /home/www-data/web2py/routes.py

cron = 0 0 -1 -1 -1 python /home/www-data/web2py/web2py.py -Q -S welcome -M -R scripts/sessions2trash.py -A -o

no-orphans = true

' >/etc/uwsgi/web2py.ini

#Create a configuration file for uwsgi in emperor-mode

#for Upstart in /etc/init/uwsgi-emperor.conf

echo '# Emperor uWSGI script

description "uWSGI Emperor"

start on runlevel [2345]

stop on runlevel [06]

##

#remove the comments in the next section to enable static file compression for the welcome app

#in that case, turn on gzip_static on; on /etc/nginx/nginx.conf

##

#pre-start script

#    python /home/www-data/web2py/web2py.py -S welcome -R scripts/zip_static_files.py

#    chown -R www-data:www-data /home/www-data/web2py/*

#end script

respawn

exec uwsgi --master --die-on-term --emperor /etc/uwsgi --logto /var/log/uwsgi/uwsgi.log

' > /etc/init/uwsgi-emperor.conf

# Install Web2py

mkdir /home/www-data

cd /home/www-data

wget http://web2py.com/examples/static/web2py_src.zip

unzip web2py_src.zip

mv web2py/handlers/wsgihandler.py web2py/wsgihandler.py

rm web2py_src.zip

chown -R www-data:www-data web2py

cd /home/www-data/web2py

if [ "$nopassword" -eq 0 ]

then

   sudo -u www-data python -c "from gluon.main import save_password; save_password('$PW',443)"

fi

sudo systemctl restart nginx

sudo systemctl restart emperor.uwsgi

echo <<EOF

you can stop uwsgi and nginx with

  sudo systemctl stop nginx

  sudo systemctl stop emperor.uwsgi

 

and start it with

  sudo systemctl start nginx

  sudo systemctl start emperor.uwsgi

EOF

[Richard Vézina]

Hello Mirek,

Can send a PR over github so we get a better idea what your improvements are and can include them more easily.

Thanks

Richard

--
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- http://web2py.com
- http://web2py.com/book (Documentation)
- http://github.com/web2py/web2py (Source code)
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