I'm sure this is a very basic question, but hey, I'm beginning with all
this DIY stuff.
I just bought one of these Edwardian Airers, which has pulleys to be
screwed to the ceiling joists (the instructions say the plaster won't be
strong enough).
The ceiling in my kitchen seems to be made of plasterbord (as far as I
can tell), and I tried to tap onto them to find the difference in sound
that would tell me where the joists are, but to my surprise I could not
tell any obvious difference. (Either the joists are not touching
directly the plasterboard, which I doubt, or my hearing abilities are
far worse that I thought).
Obviously I don't want to take down the plasterboard, so is there any
way to find where the joists are? (At least I know in which direction
they are running!).
Thanks,
--
---------------------------------------------------------------
- Angel de Vicente Garrido -
- Department of Artificial Intelligence. Edinburgh University -
- http://www.dai.ed.ac.uk/daidb/people/students/9605767.html -
---------------------------------------------------------------
1 How do you know which way the joists run? This must help you find the
position.
2 If the ceiling is plasterboard panels, the chances are that if you look
closely enough you'll see the joins. The joins would be directly under
joists as the edges of the boards would need to be fixed into the joists.
If you can't see any joins at all, it was either done by a real expert or
you've actually got lath and plaster.
3 You can get a fairly cheap battery operated 'detector' from B&Q etc, which
you pass across the ceiling and it will beep when it goes over a nail or
pipe. The one I've got makes a different beep when passing over electric
cables - worth knowing for obvious reasons! I think some of them detect
joists too.
4 If there's no difference in the knocking sound, are you sure you haven't
got a suspended ceiling, ie a 'false' one hanging down from an original
higher ceiling. If so it won't be strong enough for your airer.
5 Failing all else, can you lift a floorboard upstairs and take a look?
Bernie Hayden
Angel De Vicente wrote in message <359668...@dai.ed.ac.uk>...
3 suggestions -
1 - Go to the room above, lift floorboards and measure
2 - Use a joist/studding detector (available from eg B&Q and many other places)
3 - Use a metal/pipe detector (available as above) or a magnet to detect the
nails holding the plasterboard up
Kim
Angel De Vicente <ang...@dai.ed.ac.uk> wrote in article
<359668...@dai.ed.ac.uk>...
>
> Obviously I don't want to take down the plasterboard, so is there any
> way to find where the joists are? (At least I know in which direction
> they are running!).
>
You can get stud and joist detector units at most DIY stores. They work
fine on plain plasterboard, but are less effective (or even totally
useless) on lath and plaster and plasterboard with thick decorative
finishes.
One way to find joists is with a piece of bent wire. An old wire coat
hanger is fine. You bend it into a U shape, but with a square base to the
U. The two legs should be about 9" long and of equal length. The base of
the U should be similar, but does not need to be exactly equal to the other
two. You drill a small hole in the plasterboard. If you hit wood, move over
about 6" and try again - you might be right on the edge of the joist. Pass
the bent wire up through the hole so that the one leg is above the ceiling,
the base passes through the hole, and the other leg lies under and parallel
to the ceiling and lies along the length of the joists. Now rotate the wire
slowly in the hole until the upper leg hits the side of a joist. You can
mark this position on the ceiling from the end of the other leg. You now
have one edge of one joist. You will usually find that the other joists are
spaced at 16" (400mm) centers and are about 2" (50mm) wide, so finding the
other joists should be easy.
Nightjar
Thanks for the replies so far. Some extra information and some queries:
1) The idea of lifting floorboards above is not possible. Mine is a top
flat in a flat roof building.
2) Are there any `multi-detectors' that will help me to detect joist,
cables, pipes, etc., instead of buying separate ones?
3) Bernie Hayden wrote:
>2 If the ceiling is plasterboard panels, the chances are that if you look
>closely enough you'll see the joins. The joins would be directly under
>joists as the edges of the boards would need to be fixed into the joists.
>If you can't see any joins at all, it was either done by a real expert or
>you've actually got lath and plaster.
That would be great, but a couple of weeks ago (when I didn't plan to
put the airer) I covered the ceiling with one of these polytirene veneer
(sorry the wrong? spelling), so now I see the edges of the veneer, but
not of the plasterboard :-(
>4 If there's no difference in the knocking sound, are you sure you haven't
>got a suspended ceiling, ie a 'false' one hanging down from an original
>higher ceiling. If so it won't be strong enough for your airer.
I must admit I'm not sure whether it is a suspended ceiling or not, but
I doubt it. There where no obvious T-joins or anything like that.
Besides, the kitchen guys put an extractor to the roof, and although I
did not look carefully, the distance to the roof (to the open world, I
mean) seemed fairly small (30-40 cm?).
4) Hugh Davies wrote:
>Do what I do. Drill 126 holes in the ceiling in a line across where a joist
>aught to be. :o(
I thought about that, but certainly doesn't look very appealing :-(
Although I may end doing it unless I find some other way!
Thanks again,
> Obviously I don't want to take down the plasterboard, so is there any
> way to find where the joists are? (At least I know in which direction
> they are running!).
Tried and trusted method:
go to outside wall that is running parallel to the joists.
first measure approx 3 inches from the wall, then measure
every 16 inches along ( perpendicular to joist dir) until
you come to the area you are interested in then stick a
bradawl through the plasterboard. Either it keeps going
or it hits wood. Theronin keep moving an inch along and try
again. Fill the small holes later on with polyfiller.
Just be gentle and it won't be too bad...
Jon
-----== Posted via Deja News, The Leader in Internet Discussion ==-----
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Wimp. Flat roofing's not so tough ! :0)
>
> 2) Are there any `multi-detectors' that will help me to detect joist,
> cables, pipes, etc., instead of buying separate ones?
Yes but try to practise with it elsewhwere to get the sensitivity right.
>
> That would be great, but a couple of weeks ago (when I didn't plan to
> put the airer) I covered the ceiling with one of these polytirene veneer
> (sorry the wrong? spelling), so now I see the edges of the veneer, but
> not of the plasterboard :-(
And I guess it doesn't respond to filling that well either.
Is the light fitting screwed into a joist ?
>
A pain but I have had to use this method more than once, and 1/16 holes
are very easy to fill, and ceilings were being painted anyway.
Rick
Angel De Vicente wrote:
>
> Hi all,
>
> I'm sure this is a very basic question, but hey, I'm beginning with all
> this DIY stuff.
>
> I just bought one of these Edwardian Airers, which has pulleys to be
> screwed to the ceiling joists (the instructions say the plaster won't be
> strong enough).
>
> The ceiling in my kitchen seems to be made of plasterbord (as far as I
> can tell), and I tried to tap onto them to find the difference in sound
> that would tell me where the joists are, but to my surprise I could not
> tell any obvious difference. (Either the joists are not touching
> directly the plasterboard, which I doubt, or my hearing abilities are
> far worse that I thought).
>
> Obviously I don't want to take down the plasterboard, so is there any
> way to find where the joists are? (At least I know in which direction
> they are running!).
>
> Thanks,
Go upstairs, lift carpet etc and look for nails in chipboard/floor
covering. Measure disance from wall and note which direction they're
going in; they'll follow the joist u c.
Go downstairs and measure from the wall and mark the ceiling.
With a bradawl push up through the plasterboard in 3 places 1" apart
either side of the mark (in a line at right angles to the joist
direction). At least one of the holes will be on the joist and from this
you can work out where the joist is and where its edges are (assuming a
2" joist).
This will stop you loading up the dryer with 25 pounds of wet clothes
and it crashes down because you screwed it into the last 2mm at the edge
of the joist :-)
Polyfilla the other holes.
--
Mark
David
In article <359668...@dai.ed.ac.uk>,
Angel De Vicente <ang...@dai.ed.ac.uk> wrote:
>
> Obviously I don't want to take down the plasterboard, so is there any
> way to find where the joists are? (At least I know in which direction
> they are running!).
-----== Posted via Deja News, The Leader in Internet Discussion ==-----
http://www.dejanews.com/ Now offering spam-free web-based newsreading
2) Be careful of mains cables clipped to the joist (someone may have
mentioned this already). Being equally guilty of ignoring this as
others may be, I must have a guardian angel looking over me who
deflected my cable-searching (using the steel tape measure approach)
for the light cable away from the nest of connections... gulp! :-o
Mungo
--
Ally | Please do not duplicate usenet follow-ups by email.
| Check my address for Anti-Spam measures.
>Besides, the kitchen guys put an extractor to the roof, and although I
>did not look carefully, the distance to the roof (to the open world, I
>mean) seemed fairly small (30-40 cm?).
Is that in the same room? Couldn't you remove the extractor
temporarily and find the first joist along from it, then measure
along?
Nigel
Please Check AntiSpam for email replies...
I found the easiest way is to use a sharp stiff piece of wire and poke
through the plasterboard. Obviously this can leave small holes if you're a
particularly bad guess-timator but these can easily be hidden with a bit of
filler or paint. I used a sharpened piece of coat hangar wire. I got lucky
second hit.
I suppose care should be taken not to go through a pipe or cable - be gentle!
-----== Posted via Deja News, The Leader in Internet Discussion ==-----
I've done this in the past by knocking long (50mm) panel pins throught
the ceiling at regular interval, until I've found a joist, the next
joist is then relatively easy to find. The panel pins leave pretty
unoticable holes which could easily be coved with paint if you're
feeling fussy.
In article <359668...@dai.ed.ac.uk>, Angel De Vicente
<ang...@dai.ed.ac.uk> writes
>Hi all,
>
>I'm sure this is a very basic question, but hey, I'm beginning with all
>this DIY stuff.
>
>I just bought one of these Edwardian Airers, which has pulleys to be
>screwed to the ceiling joists (the instructions say the plaster won't be
>strong enough).
>
>The ceiling in my kitchen seems to be made of plasterbord (as far as I
>can tell), and I tried to tap onto them to find the difference in sound
>that would tell me where the joists are, but to my surprise I could not
>tell any obvious difference. (Either the joists are not touching
>directly the plasterboard, which I doubt, or my hearing abilities are
>far worse that I thought).
>
>Obviously I don't want to take down the plasterboard, so is there any
>way to find where the joists are? (At least I know in which direction
>they are running!).
>
>Thanks,
--
Joe Tozer http://www.tozer.demon.co.uk
"Numbers will account for a great
deal of the sufferings of humanity" . . . . . Myles na Gopaleen
In my dentist's surgery, as you sit back in the chair staring at the
ceiling there are loads of holes obviously made with either a bradawl or
a 1/8" screwdriver, to find the correct position to fix his lamp!
--
Frank Erskine
Sunderland
http://www.g3wte.demon.co.uk/
...or bits of tooth hitting the ceiling at high velocity. :-) At my dental
surgery, I just notice the wonderful dry rot in the skirting boards.
--
Matthew @rd.bbc.co.uk My opinions, not Auntie's
Either he's got the chair adjusted wrongly or he's tackling your piles
instead of your caries.
--
The views expressed are my own and may not represent those of my employer
There is a little electronic device on the market called a stud locator. It
will work equally well, of course, for detecting joists in ceilings. They only
cost around $30 Canadian over here (approx £13) and are an excellent addition
to the tool box.
D.
I have one of those combination metal/electricity detectors. Cost
me less than a tenner in B&Q, and is sensitive enough to locate the
nails holding up the plasterboard.
Worth the investment!
--
Steve Barnes
HI! (de M0AEN)
I've (too) often thought that an essential requirement of a dentist's
ceiling is that is should have lots of interesting features to focus
the mind on!
regards,
Malcolm.
I've found mine totally useless on lath and plaster - I think old houses
have thicker plaster than the stuff these things were tested on.
That's disappointing, as I was about 50% sold on buying one for finding
the uprights in our lath-and-plaster walls. I'd hoped they would work
quite well as there are *lots* of nails holding the lath to the woodwork,
judging by the odd patches of wall I have stripped back.
--
John Laird (jo...@yrl.co.uk) "I have discovered a truly elegant sig,
Yezerski Roper Ltd sadly there is no room here to show it."
http://www.yrl.co.uk
These things don't rely on nails to detect joists or studs. I believe they
measure changes in material characteristics (permativity?) detected by the
electronics. I have never tried them on lath and plaster, just wallboard, on
which they are superb.
D.
> These things don't rely on nails to detect joists or studs. I believe they
> measure changes in material characteristics (permativity?) detected by the
> electronics. I have never tried them on lath and plaster, just wallboard, on
> which they are superb.
Likewise, I have a comparable device which is intended to check for
the presence of metal objects (electric cable/pipework) beneath the surface
of plaster prior to drilling; when we moved to our last house - a Victorian
terrace - the thing turned out to be totally useless. This was because the
original plaster used consisted of 50% rusty nails and other assorted bits of
metal together with animal hair, old bits of crockery, glass etc...
David
-----== Posted via Deja News, The Leader in Internet Discussion ==-----
>I've found mine totally useless on lath and plaster -
I found it worked OK on _dry_ lath and plaster, but a slightly damp
ceiling confused it.
Any make recomendations ?
Sorry if I missed it earlier.
Jerry.