I'm sure that some of the readers on this blog have been insulted by my suggestion of the possibility of (plant and human) toxicity with biochar and related chemicals such as wood vinegar.I want to share a life experience.After I received my Ph.D. I worked for Amoco, later acquired by British Petroleum, for 17 years. Half of my career was in R&D, working in building "700" in Naperville, outside of Chicago. The adjacent building 500 was a brain cancer cluster, and the reason for it was never fully understood. The building was later demolished out of frustration.Two of the victims were my coworkers. I went to their funerals, and I was in my 30's. Imagine that life experience.My take away, and my advise to this group, unless you know what's in a material, don't assume its safe.Rick Wilson
From: "David Yarrow dyar...@gmail.com [biochar]" <bio...@yahoogroups.com>
To: "bio...@yahoogroups.com" <bio...@yahoogroups.com>
Sent: Sunday, August 7, 2016 7:49 PM
Subject: Re: [biochar] pyroligneous acid
hi mike,useful observations. certainly small batch, home-cooked wood vinegar has less chance of contamination with phenols & other biotoxic byproducts than biomass that's heated to high temperature (= 700+dC). my experiences suggest that the truly irritating, biotoxic substances were cooked out at higher temperatures at the end of a long, slow burn, but i'm not sure that low temperature is a complete free pass for toxicology testing. fire certainly changes these biofluids. consider the distinctions between raw and pasteurized milk.davidOn Sun, Aug 7, 2016 at 7:24 AM, mikethe...@aol.com [biochar] <bio...@yahoogroups.com> wrote:Part of the value proposition of biochar and related by-products is that it is made locally, by local folks, using local renewable materials, for local applications. It is a local, small batch, balanced, close-loop approach. This model works at a specific scale.Based on my readings, folks appear to have figured out, by human observation, the best methods to prepared pyroligneous acid so that it is not hazardous. The accepted approaches are more based on mortality significance than being statistically significant.my 2 centsMike__._,_.___
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Tell OSTP About Your Work;
What you or your organization will do to protect soil resources, please submit this web form by August 31, 2016.
Ask them for a plan, any plans, for incentives to build Soil Carbon too. Tell them to tell the USDA to go the French way but do it better, say 5/1000 Soil-C increase.Nando and list and ccs
Several comments:1. Great that you are still involved with biochar - and better that you are getting regular inquiries.2. It is terrible that governmental funding isn’t available to get your first unit in place.3, Maybe this exchange can get some altruistic funding group to realize how important biochar is - to the poorest groups.4. I am still looking for outstanding country efforts - and Switzerland is in the running. What country is doing better?5. You say both that biochar is too expensive and that payback in at least one location can be less than a year. We need to find ways to get the latter started. I am betting that the locations where biochar can be cost effective are many - based on both increased outputs and reduced expenses in Agriculture. Especially the US government is negligent - and not only because of our Congress.Again, good to hear from you and thanks for hanging in there.RonOn Aug 12, 2016, at 6:15 AM, Nando Breiter <na...@carbonzero.ch> wrote:Hi Ron,[RWL8: I also found Nando Breiter’s name at http://innovabridge.org/ as one of your group members. We haven’t heard from Nando in some time, so I add him as a cc to hope he will tell us how things are going. He has some nice photos from the 2007 first IBI meeting (when we met) in Australia at this site: http://www.carbonzero.ch/ . I thought this is an excellent site for promoting biochar, if others haven’t gone there.[RWL9: Last point - I am amazed that Switzerland has so much going on in the world of biochar (I am thinking of the work of Hans-Peter Schmidt [cc’d] as well). I hope someone can tell this list if Switzerland is in fact a global biochar leader - and why. And what can the rest of us learn from Switzerland about accelerating biochar’s introduction?On a practical basis, I don't think there is actually more biochar activity happening in Switzerland than anywhere else in the world. All I'm doing is trying to promote Nikolaus' technical and economic solutions to produce biochar, hoping to secure a first major client. Many potential clients write me, at least several a week. Very few engage seriously, perhaps one or 2 a year. And until now, no one has invested is actually developing a plant. Core financial issues remain as impediments that idealism does not mitigate; biochar is an expensive intervention, soil fertility is not an attractive idea for risk-taking investors (the current group I'm taking to would rather invest in carbon nanofiber production), in general, farmers don't have the capital, the ability to raise the capital, or the appetite for risk to invest in biochar.I continue to believe that a business producing a biochar-based substrate (with possible co-products, condensates, energy, etc) can be financially successful - Nikolaus has some great ideas in this regard. But it's difficult to convince the first investor. I had a guy call me from Hawaii with feedstock coming out his ears. He told me he can get $0.45 a kilowatt hour selling electricity to the grid and he was very interested in starting a business producing biochar and electricity. When he found out we hadn't produced a first unit yet, he laughed me off, even tho' we would use a commercially available genset from GE and he would make his investment capital back in electricity sales in, what, 2 to 3 months max. These people flow like water through my fingers, even when I put my best effort to present the situation in a positive light - my failing, but it hasn't been good enough yet. There has been a Canadian group on the burner for some months now that is still cooking away.All told, I reserve the time and energy I have for biochar to corresponding and talking with potential clients. Hopefully this Canadian group will come through ...Kind regards,Nando__._,_.___
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What new (i.e., not yet public) activities or actions is your organization undertaking to respond to the Call to Action to prevent soil loss, enhance soil genesis, or restore degraded soil? Provide quantifiable details to indicate the scope, impact, and timeline of the new activities and actions, e.g., value of resources committed, number of individuals reached, geographic extent, sectors impacted, etc. Responses should be limited to 4 sentences.