Me and my team members get this error when we try to make any action (check incoming, pull, detect outgoing or push) to our central Mercurial repository.
% hg --repository C:\HG\WBT2 incoming --quiet --bundle c:\users\ajo\appdata\local\temp\thg.fq96ba\http...@hg.agero.net_hg_hg_WBT2_wnasdi.hg --debug http://aso:***@
hg.agero.net/hg/hg/WBT2http auth: user aso, password ********
sending capabilities command
http auth: user aso, password ********
query 1; heads
sending batch command
http auth: user aso, password ********
searching for changes
taking initial sample
query 2; still undecided: 390, sample size is: 200
sending known command
HTTP Error: 413 (FULL head)
[command returned code 255 Fri Mar 08 08:20:05 2013]
Our temporary work around is to pull something from another team members repository, which seems to fix our own repository, then we can work towards our central repository again. But the error comes back after a while again.