On Saturday, January 30, 2016 at 9:53:41 PM UTC-7, John Gogo wrote:
>
> Tom says, "OWLS experiments are possible and valid as long as the
> experimenters describe how they synchronized their clocks. All the
> above did so (or it is obvious how it was done so no explanation is
> needed)."
>
> Tom, if you would look up your history... you would find that there are
> no "one-way" measures that up to this point been validated.
The question is, what does "validation" mean? Those who understand science
have no problem with this, but those who don't (or can't think logically)
refuse to accept any kind of validation. The assumption in supernova data
is that matter blown out by the explosion is traveling in every direction,
some moving away from us and some toward us, and all of this matter is
emitting light that we see. We can determine the speed of the emitters by
the Doppler effect, and if ballistic theory were correct, the arrival time
of this light would be spread out in time much, much longer than is observed.
The extinction argument (that the speed of light assumes the speed c wrt
intervening matter) is valid if light is a wave phenomenon, but the
ballistic theory posits that light is NOT a wave, so this is an example of
ballistic proponents engaging in "double-think." They invalidate their
whole argument. Besides, double stars that emit X-rays exhibit a similar
phenomenon in that one star is moving away from us while the other is
approaching, and X-rays are not subject to extinction over the distances
involved. Such measurements are considered valid by rational people.
> The implication that synchronized clocks will ensure that OWLS is part
> of the measure is only the tip of the ice burg.
Synchronization is MOST of the iceberg. What problem could one possibly have
about measuring off a distance? What problem could one possibly have about
creating a short pulse of light? What problem could one possibly have about
detecting a fraction of said pulse of light at two positions separated by
said distance? The problem is knowing the time the pulse passed each
position, which means synchronizing a clock at the end with a clock at the
starting point.
"Henry Wilson" isn't thinking logically. He denies SR while at the same
time claiming a synchronization problem. If SR were false, he could place
the two clocks side-by-side, synchronize them and then transport one of
them to the end point. Voila!
If SR were true, he could do the same except slow-transport one of them
to the end point and get a result that would be good enough to confirm or
refute ballistic light theory.
The only problem remaining is to cause the source of the light to move back
and forth at a high rate of speed. If the extinction effect is valid, then
one can pass the light pulse through moving glass plates in a vacuum. If
ballistic theory is correct, then one can reflect the light off a moving
mirror before the OWLS setup. IIRC, 4 km vacuum tubes exist in which such
an experiment could be performed. This would require mirror speeds of
about 0.25 km/sec, but why go to all the trouble of performing such an
experiment when copious conclusive evidence already exists that refutes
ballistic theory? In addition to that already mentioned, there's the
experience of LLREs and NASA's distance-measuring methods used for its
spacecraft. Distances are millions of km and sources are moving at tens
of km/sec and results refute ballistic theory and confirm invariant c.