Thanks for the quick response. So let me give a little background and why I believe the name change is being kicked off by the Sclarizr agent. We created our Windows AMI's more then 4 months ago and have not updated them. The same AMI's have been in play and we use to be able to re-name a new instance with out issue. Those same AMI's are still in play. I did look into the EC2Config and that is not it, plus I believe if it was the EC2Config the system would be getting re-named with a new dynamic name and not set back to the name the system originally spun up with. I have also ruled out Salt as a possible source of the issue by disabling the service. Here are the steps I took on both Server 2008 and Server 2012
Server 2008
WIN-IQQHM9EDOGV -> rename01, rebooted
When logging back in system name has been changed to rename01
Pending name change back to WIN-IQQHM9EDOGV
Reboot to clear pending name change back to WIN-IQQHM9EDOGV
Log back in, stop Scalarizr and Scalr Update Client
Set Scalr Update Clint to manual
rename system to rename01 -> reboot
Log back in, system name is rename01 no pending name change
reboot
Log back in system name is still rename01
set scalr update client to automatic and reboot
Log back in have pending name change back to WIN-IQQHM9EDOGV
Server 2012
WIN-6BP2QTV64P3 -> rename to rename02, rebooted
When logging back in system name has been changed to rename02
Pending name change back to WIN-6BP2QTV64P3
Reboot to clear pending name change back to WIN-6BP2QTV64P3
Log back in, stop Scalarizr and Scalr Update Client
Set Scalr Update Clint to manual
rename system to rename02 -> reboot
Log back in, system name is rename02 no pending name change
reboot
Log back in system name is still rename02
set scalr update client to automatic and reboot
Log back in have pending name change back to WIN-6BP2QTV64P3
So it seems to me the cause and effect of the behavior is when the Scalr Update Client is set to automatic, the system will revert to the original name post sys prep. But with the Scalr Update Client set to manual the system name change sticks, regardless of the number of reboots. Since you mentioned Windows computer name management, is there some sort of settings or config file I can check that is related to Scalr server side or someplace on the client?