Hi N
for PE runs with default parameters, STAR requires that both mates map at least partially.
Because of this requirement, some of the reads that map as SE, will not be mapped at all as PE, and some may be mapped to different loci. This will result in some junctions discovered only in SE alignments.
If you need to recover such junctions, I would recommend first mapping the reads as PE, and then re-map unmapped reads as SE.
Cheers
Alex