On 9/25/2016 10:12 AM, jbeattie wrote:
> On Sunday, September 25, 2016 at 12:30:12 AM UTC-7, John B. wrote:
>>
>>
>> Over the years I've used most of the various brakes, with the
>> exception of disk, that have been attached to bicycles and while some
>> of them required a bit of forethought when using them I can't say that
>> any of them were "unsatisfactory" in that I never hit anything nor
>> failed to stop about where I wanted to.
>>
>> But having said that I think that if I were riding a loaded tandem
>> down steep hills I'd want canti brakes with very long arms.
>
> I'd want a drum brake and/or a disc for a really long descent on a tandem. Any rim brake can heat a tandem rim to the point of blowing off the tire.
I agree, stopping a tandem or a trail-along combo on a long descent is a
different kettle of fish. Energy absorption and temperature rise is
very modest for most bike braking, but 300 pounds and hundreds of feet
of descent puts lots of energy into the brake surfaces.
OTOH, I once met a guy who toured the Alps by tandem with his wife, and
had only cantilever brakes. He was adamant that cantilevers were all
you needed. Personally, I still wouldn't try that.
> I was unable to stop a touring bike and trail-along bike with my son on it using a set of cantis with STI levers in the rain -- which was probably a pad and brake related problem.
Apparently some pads and rims are worse than others in the rain. You
(and most people in Portland) have far more rain experience than I ever
want to have.
The problem is that the coefficient of friction of the brake blocks
varies so much wet vs. dry. IIRC, David Gordon Wilson searched long and
hard for brake material with less wet-dry variation. The materials that
did best by that metric had much lower coefficients overall, and needed
very high mechanical advantages to work.
But I keep thinking that these are problems that only a small percentage
of bicyclists have. I've seen more people crash from too much braking
than from too little.
> I never got good stopping from STI levers and cantis, although some models worked better than others, and you could get O.K. stopping with careful set-up. I got rid of my last canti bike years ago. Now that the UCI has approved discs for CX bikes, cantis are fading into history -- at least among my cohort.
I don't use STI, so my cantis work very well.
But thinking about the "evolution" of bike fashions, I think the things
that are fading into history at any given time has as much to do with
fashion as with utility.
One friend of mine recently announced that she plans to get only one
more bike before she dies, a disc brake bike. Why? Because they stop
better in the rain. Now, she may ride in the rain sometimes, but it
must be rare. I don't remember ever seeing it or hearing about it.
Ah well, a person can buy whatever they like for whatever reason.
--
- Frank Krygowski