We have KPH era V beams still in service at the receive site but they are for HF.
For MF the earliest antenna we have documented is a 300ft base insulated tower. This was associated with RCA transmitter BL-10 which was capable of 40kW. That transmitter was installed in the early 1950s. We don't know what was used before that. See:
http://www.radiomarine.org/gallery/show?keyword=bl10&panel=pab1_7#pab1_7
When the tower rusted out it was replaced with the Marconi T we still use today for KSM.
For receiving there were several Beverage antennas on various azimuths as well as a Marconi T. The selector buttons for the Beverages are still at Position 1 but sadly the antennas are long gone. However the guys said they liked the Marconi better and could hear more on it.
>So I think that the Hams who want to obtain a commercial CW ticket,
>more power to them. However I don't think they would have much luck
>getting the 6 month endorsement very easy.
Or the 1 year endorsement for the first radiotelegraph! However we are always looking for properly licensed ops at KSM who are willing to learn the ropes of commercial operation - quite different from amateur operation as you know. Sit the circuit, take the test and get the No. 1 ticket (in my opinion).
VY 73,
RD
=================================
Richard Dillman, WPE2VT
Chief Operator, Coast Station KSM
Maritime Radio Historical Society
http://www.radiomarine.org
=================================
A century ago, one of the world's first hackers used Morse code insults to
disrupt a public demo of Marconi's wireless telegraph
LATE one June afternoon in 1903 a hush fell across an expectant audience in
the Royal Institution's celebrated lecture theatre in London. Before the
crowd, the physicist John Ambrose Fleming was adjusting arcane apparatus as
he prepared to demonstrate an emerging technological wonder: a long-range
wireless communication system developed by his boss, the Italian radio
pioneer Guglielmo Marconi. The aim was to showcase publicly for the first
time that Morse code messages could be sent wirelessly over long distances.
Around 300 miles away, Marconi was preparing to send a signal to London from
a clifftop station in Poldhu, Cornwall, UK.
Yet before the demonstration could begin, the apparatus in the lecture
theatre began to tap out a message. At first, it spelled out just one word
repeated over and over. Then it changed into a facetious poem accusing
Marconi of "diddling the public". Their demonstration had been hacked - and
this was more than 100 years before the mischief playing out on the internet
today. Who was the Royal Institution hacker? How did the cheeky messages get
there? And why?
It had all started in 1887 when Heinrich Hertz proved the existence of the
electromagnetic waves predicted by James Clerk Maxwell in 1865. Discharging
a capacitor into two separated electrodes, Hertz ionised the air in the gap
between them, creating a spark. Miraculously, another spark zipped between
two electrodes a few metres away: an electromagnetic wave from the first
spark had induced a current between the second electrode pair. It meant long
and short bursts of energy - "Hertzian waves" - could be broadcast to
represent the dots and dashes of Morse code. Wireless telegraphy was born,
and Marconi and his company were at the vanguard. Marconi claimed that his
wireless messages could be sent privately over great distances. "I can tune
my instruments so that no other instrument that is not similarly tuned can
tap my messages," Marconi boasted to London's St James Gazette in February
1903.
That things would not go smoothly for Marconi and Fleming at the Royal
Institution that day in June was soon apparent. Minutes before Fleming was
due to receive Marconi's Morse messages from Cornwall, the hush was broken
by a rhythmic ticking noise sputtering from the theatre's brass projection
lantern, used to display the lecturer's slides. To the untrained ear, it
sounded like a projector on the blink. But Arthur Blok, Fleming's assistant,
quickly recognised the tippity-tap of a human hand keying a message in
Morse. Someone, Blok reasoned, was beaming powerful wireless pulses into the
theatre and they were strong enough to interfere with the projector's
electric arc discharge lamp.
Mentally decoding the missive, Blok realised it was spelling one facetious
word, over and over: "Rats". A glance at the output of the nearby Morse
printer confirmed this. The incoming Morse then got more personal, mocking
Marconi: "There was a young fellow of Italy, who diddled the public quite
prettily," it trilled. Further rude epithets - apposite lines from
Shakespeare - followed.
The stream of invective ceased moments before Marconi's signals from Poldhu
arrived. The demo continued, but the damage was done: if somebody could
intrude on the wireless frequency in such a way, it was clearly nowhere near
as secure as Marconi claimed. And it was likely that they could eavesdrop on
supposedly private messages too.
Marconi would have been peeved, to say the least, but he did not respond
directly to the insults in public. He had no truck with sceptics and
naysayers: "I will not demonstrate to any man who throws doubt upon the
system," he said at the time. Fleming, however, fired off a fuming letter to
The Times of London. He dubbed the hack "scientific hooliganism", and "an
outrage against the traditions of the Royal Institution". He asked the
newspaper's readers to help him find the culprit.
He didn't have to wait long. Four days later a gleeful letter confessing to
the hack was printed by The Times. The writer justified his actions on the
grounds of the security holes it revealed for the public good. Its author
was Nevil Maskelyne, a mustachioed 39-year-old British music hall magician.
Maskelyne came from an inventive family - his father came up with the
coin-activated "spend-a-penny" locks in pay toilets. Maskelyne, however, was
more interested in wireless technology, so taught himself the principles. He
would use Morse code in "mind-reading" magic tricks to secretly communicate
with a stooge. He worked out how to use a spark-gap transmitter to remotely
ignite gunpowder. And in 1900, Maskelyne sent wireless messages between a
ground station and a balloon 10 miles away. But, as author Sungook Hong
relates in the book Wireless, his ambitions were frustrated by Marconi's
broad patents, leaving him embittered towards the Italian. Maskelyne would
soon find a way to vent his spleen.
One of the big losers from Marconi's technology looked likely to be the
wired telegraphy industry. Telegraphy companies owned expensive land and sea
cable networks, and operated flotillas of ships with expert crews to lay and
service their submarine cables. Marconi presented a wireless threat to their
wired hegemony, and they were in no mood to roll over.
The Eastern Telegraph Company ran the communications hub of the British
Empire from the seaside hamlet of Porthcurno, west Cornwall, where its
submarine cables led to Indonesia, India, Africa, South America and
Australia. Following Marconi's feat of transatlantic wireless messaging on
12 December 1901, ETC hired Maskelyne to undertake extended spying
operations.
Maskelyne built a 50-metre radio mast (the remnants of which still exist) on
the cliffs west of Porthcurno to see if he could eavesdrop on messages the
Marconi Company was beaming to vessels as part of its highly successful
ship-to-shore messaging business. Writing in the journal The Electrician on
7 November 1902, Maskelyne gleefully revealed the lack of security. "I
received Marconi messages with a 25-foot collecting circuit [aerial] raised
on a scaffold pole. When eventually the mast was erected the problem was not
interception but how to deal with the enormous excess of energy."
It wasn't supposed to be this easy. Marconi had patented a technology for
tuning a wireless transmitter to broadcast on a precise wavelength. This
tuning, Marconi claimed, meant confidential channels could be set up. Anyone
who tunes in to a radio station will know that's not true, but it wasn't
nearly so obvious back then. Maskelyne showed that by using an untuned
broadband receiver he could listen in.
Having established interception was possible, Maskelyne wanted to draw more
attention to the technology's flaws, as well as showing interference could
happen. So he staged his Royal Institution hack by setting up a simple
transmitter and Morse key at his father's nearby West End music hall.
The facetious messages he sent could easily have been jumbled with those
Marconi himself sent from Cornwall, ruining both had they arrived
simultaneously. Instead, they drew attention to a legitimate flaw in the
technology - and the only damage done was to the egos of Marconi and
Fleming.
Fleming continued to bluster for weeks in the newspapers about Maskelyne's
assault being an insult to science. Maskelyne countered that Fleming should
focus on the facts. "I would remind Professor Fleming that abuse is no
argument," he replied.
In the present day, many hackers end up highlighting flawed technologies and
security lapses just like Maskelyne. A little mischief has always had its
virtues.
Paul Marks is senior technology correspondent for New Scientist
http://www.radiomarine.org/gallery/show?keyword=bl10&panel=pab1_7#pab1_7
VY 73,
RD
--
THIS IS THE "RADIO OFFICERS, &C" MAIL LIST - UNSUBSCRIBE AND OTHER SETTINGS
ARE BELOW.
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups
"Radio Officers" group.
To post to this group, send email to radio-o...@googlegroups.com
To unsubscribe from this group, send email to
radio-officer...@googlegroups.com
For more options, visit this group at
http://groups.google.com/group/radio-officers?hl=en
-----
No virus found in this message.
Checked by AVG - www.avg.com
Version: 2012.0.1901 / Virus Database: 2109/4711 - Release Date: 12/29/11
Merry Christmas
Hi Rich Dillman:
Don't get me started on the T1 license.
I personally had the T1 of some braggard reduced to T2 because he did not have one year of telegraph experience.
Even if you worked at KSM/KPH every weekend in a year, that is NOT qualifiying time. A year is 365 days.
Any person who obtains a T1 license in this day and age will be throughly investigated by MYSELF.
The F.C.C. knows well about this, I made that point painfully clear to them over 5 years ago.
Rich Monjure
As a matter of fact, ALL the telegraph operator's certificates (T3, T2, and T1) are being eliminated and there will be only ONE "FCC Telegraph Operator's Certificate. It will have the authority of the old T2.
73,
Rich Monjure
--- On Mon, 1/2/12, W7GK <w7g...@yahoo.com> wrote:
As I think we've discussed before, some countries in the Far East and
some Russian ships still use morse, but it'll probably die out with the
retirement of the operators :-(
One of the biggest morse users is 4XZ, Haifa Naval Radio, which
transmits 5-letter code groups on a dozen or so frequencies 24/7.
--
Cheers and 73,
Stan Barr G0CLV G-QRP 3369 g0...@dsl.pipex.com
"Never leave well enough alone." - Raymond Loewy
73, Peter VK4QC
-----
May I expand on the list of stalwarts?
There are extensive CW networks in use by Japanese fisheries. They have multiple coast stations that communicate with large fleets of ships. I was shocked when I first came across them a> because they are there and b> because of the highly professional operators.
Korea maintains several CW coast stations (HLO, HLG, HLW, etc.) that are in service H24, run their wheels and send traffic lists.
There are multiple CW stations in China (XSV, XSG, etc.) that we copy regularly here. They send marine information in addition to encrypted traffic.
Those are the most prominent stations I know of. But a bit of trolling in the HF spectrum will reveal many more. The utility listening email list UDXF regularly posts lists of CW stations, everything from military nets in the CIS to coast stations still operating around the world.
And of course I must mention that KSM still works ships - even non-historic ones we haven't worked before - and sends marine traffic and press.
The population of commercial CW stations in the HF spectrum is a mere shadow of what it once was, admitted. But there is still plenty on non-amateur CW to copy if one is willing to tune around a bit.
----- Original Message -----
From: "Richard Dillman" <ddil...@igc.org>
To: <radio-o...@googlegroups.com>
Sent: Tuesday, January 03, 2012 5:59 PM
Subject: Re: [Radio Officers, &c] Re: 500 Kc at KPH
73, Peter VK4QC
-----
RD
--
Hello Alfredo -
Why did the Capt on the Bulk Carrier shut off the Navtex RX?
To save paper? I knew some Capts that would do something stupid and cheap
like that.....
73
Mike K8XF
-----
Thanks for all, Mike.
In addition to your information about the T3 it also allowed the holder to be an operator at a coast station - under supervision. Our very own Denice Stoops operated under color of her T3 at KPH. She has now upgraded to a T1, making all of us very proud.
The T2, in addition to your information, is also needed by the technicians and engineers at coast stations like KSM, in addition to the operators. I think that would also be true at stations like KPH, WCC, WLO, KLB, etc. even though their emissions are not CW.
Regarding the use of CW by police, that is indeed and almost forgotten aspect of the radio art here in the US so thanks for pointing it out. I believe there were some police CW circuits still in operation up to WWII.
And let's not forget the Flight Radio Officers! Many thought they were the cream of the crop. I have a book by a Pan American FRO. The Pilot in Command depended on his comms and DF bearings to let down through cloud layers without bumping into any mountains, a demanding task in places like Rio.
-----
VIVA CW
-----
Right!
Hello Alfred-
I remember the Navtex RX on the bridge. Many times the small printed roll of text
stretched
to the deck. Since the US Coast Guard bcst navtex 4 times a day if you didnt program the
Navtex rx to reject further bcsts you would receive the reduntant qtc's...and that goes
for other
USCG stns on the same freq. All you had to do is program ur rx to reject the other
stations
that were far away and you would not run out of paper.....but too many Mates and Capt's
never figured out how
to program the rx..... Another fine example of people that have no business handling
electronics, Navtex, etc....
I found Navtex a good thing. I didnt care to copy the USCG notice to mariners on mf with
all the static.
And the USCG would send about 15 wpm. That was no fun copying that junk....sorry to say.
Regards to the highest wave met at sea? I dont know, I was a Radio Officer
and didnt measure them....HI...I saw plenty of monster waves sailing to Valdez Alaska in
the 1980's.
Even big oil tankers rolled like a toy in that kind of wx. I dont miss those sleepness
nights anymore.
Let me remind everyone sailing today under GMDSS. You can NOT turn the Navtex machine off at sea! It is part of GMDSS, and is the main means of receiving MSI in Sea Areas A1 and A2, where the service is available.
This is a point most people don't understand. Let me clarify for everyone.
If you are on a GMDSS ship, and that ship is within range of a Navtex station, YOU ARE REQUIRED TO SET UP YOUR NAVTEX TO RECEIVE IT, AND YOU MUST RECEIVE THOSE BROADCASTS.
If you have an older Navtex machine, you must make a log entry each and every time you make changes to the settings of your machine. If you have one of the new automatic Navtex machines, you MUST ensure that the stations on your voyage are in the machine, and that you are receiving broadcasts from them.
This leads to another important point - the GMDSS log. On U.S. ships they are non-existent. YOU MUST KEEP A GMDSS LOG, IT IS NOT AN OPTION.
The GMDSS log will either be proof of compliance with GMDSS or evidence that the ship is sailing OUT OF COMPLIANCE.
73,
Rich Monjure
If your Captain was receiving nothing but errors on the Navtex machine, that means the Navtex machine was incorrectly programmed or there was a problem with the system.
Did you double-check the programming of the Navtex machine?
Did you run a self-test of the system?
Did you check the condition of the antenna, and the connections?
73,
Rich Monjure
Let us all NOT forget INTERPOL, the International Police. They operated a world-wide CW network, the control station being FSB in France. I don't remember their frequencies, but I used to listen to them as a lot of their traffic was plain-text English!
Does anyone remember their call tape? "CQ IP" I believe was how it was called.
The last time I remember hearing them in CW was 1984. Are there any former IP CW ops on this list?
73,
Rich Monjure
The worst voyage of my life was on the M/V Sheldon Lykes/KRJP. Back in 1987 we were on our way to Northern Europe from New Orleans in DECEMBER. There was NO GMDSS.
I was told we were in 60 foot seas. I went to the bridge to see this and it was FRIGHTENING.
There had been a failure of some type in the engine room, we were slowed to 3 knots, and delayed for days due to these seas/problems.
I do not miss that, no, not at all.
73,
Rich Monjure
----- Original Message -----
From: "Rich" <salseronor...@yahoo.com>
To: <radio-o...@googlegroups.com>
Yes, there are many real R/O's on this list! I am one, myself!
I understand what you are saying, but I just had questions as to why you would not investigate the Navtex problem further.
Captains and Mates don't make good radio operators, in most cases. Why is up to question.
While I can't agree with returning to 500 kc/s CW, I do believe it was a big mistake removing us from the ships. We should all still have our jobs as Chief GMDSS officer.
73,
Rich
----- Original Message -----
From: "Rich" <salseronor...@yahoo.com>
To: <radio-o...@googlegroups.com>
Dear Rich,
several times I read this list during the day also when I am at the office.
I know on this list there are many true R/O's several of them are retired and this is good for them but several of us, we are still quite young and we should use this international mailing list to discuss about the troubles of Maritime Communications nowadays.
I ask apologizes if I have sent some provocative messages, it is not in my style I make for joke only to arrive at the inner point of the real question of Maritime Communications.
Unfortunately in the past we had not internet to stay in touch with colleaugues World Wide and our Category was a small community in the Seafarers World.
Now we have this mailing list and we have the possibility to discuss better the situation......I do not believe on ships R/O's are not longer necessary, it is only the point of view of ship's owner promoting new technologies for crew reduction. I am not against new technologies I want to mean in my complains that they must to be runned by qualified people.
In Italy in the 90's RadioTelegraphist School's were still opened and in sight of new technologies they changed their courses of studies in 5 years instead of the previous 3 years........but all has been lost for the voluntee of the Seven Sisters and acquiatance of many other Companies included IMO and other Organism in charge of the safety of navigation.
So They really obtained a better safety at sea??
What we could do to discuss as former professionsts with them...are there some possibilities??
CQ CQ
Best regards,
Alfredo.
P.S. To Mike apologizes for messages......................HI!!
----- Original Message ----- From: "Rich" <salseronorteamericano@yahoo.com>
To: <radio-officers@googlegroups.com>
Sent: Tuesday, January 03, 2012 8:11 PM
Subject: [Radio Officers, &c] Captains and Mates are incompetent radio operators.
Hi Alfredo (and CQ)
Yes, there are many real R/O's on this list! I am one, myself!
I understand what you are saying, but I just had questions as to why you would not investigate the Navtex problem further.
Captains and Mates don't make good radio operators, in most cases. Why is up to question.
While I can't agree with returning to 500 kc/s CW, I do believe it was a big mistake removing us from the ships. We should all still have our jobs as Chief GMDSS officer.
73,
Rich
--
THIS IS THE "RADIO OFFICERS, &C" MAIL LIST - UNSUBSCRIBE AND OTHER SETTINGS ARE BELOW.
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "Radio Officers" group.
To post to this group, send email to radio-officers@googlegroups.com
To unsubscribe from this group, send email to radio-officers+unsubscribe@googlegroups.com
For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/radio-officers?hl=en
--
THIS IS THE "RADIO OFFICERS, &C" MAIL LIST - UNSUBSCRIBE AND OTHER SETTINGS ARE BELOW.
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "Radio Officers" group.
To post to this group, send email to radio-officers@googlegroups.com
To unsubscribe from this group, send email to radio-officers+unsubscribe@googlegroups.com
I agree with you that the companies are CHEAP. That was their reason for supporting the removal of radio officers.
On the international level, I think these guys just do not understand life on a ship and the people on them.
73,
Rich
To post to this group, send email to radio-o...@googlegroups.com
To unsubscribe from this group, send email to radio-officer...@googlegroups.com
Hi Mark,
I would have to disagree with you on that.
IF a person is going to be giving TELEGRAPHY exams, then yes he must have the license. If a person is NOT going to give TELEGRAPHY exams, I do not believe he needs the T2.
Anyone is welcomed to correct me if I am wrong. Surely, a man can't administer an exam to someone if he doesn't hold the license himself... right?
73,
Rich --- On Tue, 1/3/12, Mark Haskell <wb9...@msn.com> wrote: |
Hello Rich and Group-
I wonder how many US Flag ships follow the GMDSS requirements as you mentioned?
I know a lot of Mates and Captains hated to do any extra paper work regarding radio.
How many rust buckets follow any gmdss rules about navtex or other gmdss items?
73
Mike K8XF
----- Original Message -----
From: "Rich" <salseronor...@yahoo.com>
To: <radio-o...@googlegroups.com>
CQ
Please note everyone that Lyngy Radio is CLOSED.
73,
|
|
What is really insane is the fact that FCC testing belongs in one place... AN FCC OFFICE administered by FCC AGENTS.
Allowing "civilians" to administer these tests is just insane.
I'm talking about the Amateur licenses as well as commercial.
Things are the way they are now because the F.C.C. doesn't care.
|
My experience on U.S. Flag GMDSS ships was that NONE of the Captains or Mates had a clue. They absolutely REFUSED to keep a log. I'd go up on the bridge many a time and find the entire GMDSS console SHUT OFF.
Without a professional radio officer to operate the GMDSS equipment, I would bet there are many ships out there that are in violation.
73,
Rich
--- On Tue, 1/3/12, Mike Zbrozek <k8...@verizon.net> wrote:
> From: Mike Zbrozek <k8...@verizon.net>
> Subject: [Radio Officers, &c] Using Navtex machines in the GMDSS.
Hello Rich and the Group-
Wow, I was afraid you would say that Rich. Somebody told me that the FCC doesnt do
ship radio inspections for years now...its up to RCA or ITT? If there ever was a good
reason to visit a US Flag ship this is it....for the FCC.
I remember during my sailing days many mates and Captains had the attitude that if some
ship
was in in distress it was of little concern to them. Sure the rules said that you had to
assist
if possible but in reality the Bridge Boys just wanted to finish off their watch and go
back
to sleep...or work OT if possible. Wonderful attitude.....
Not according to their website http://tdc.dk/lyngbyradio/
Also I normally receive updates from them and have heard nothing, also
nothing in this weeks ALRS update.
--
Robert Maskill - G4PYR - Peterborough Cambridgeshire
Coastal Radio Communications www.coastalradio.org.uk
Orton info community web site www.ortoninfo.co.uk
Nene Valley Railway Pictures www.nvrpics.org.uk
--
Cheers and 73,
Stan Barr G0CLV G-QRP 3369 g0...@dsl.pipex.com
"Never leave well enough alone." - Raymond Loewy
In the UK a watch on 2187.5 is maintained by the Coastguard as there are
NO commercial coastal stations in the UK.
For the Republic of Ireland both Malin Head Coast Guard Radio and
Valentia Coast Guard Radio monitor 2187.5
According to lists Oostende Radio and The Belgian, Dutch, French &
German Coast Guards also monitor.
I have no up to date details for stations in Southern Europe though I
would imagine that any coastal station that monitors 2182 also monitors
2187.5
I will have a look through ALRS and the Reeds Almanac for Europe and see
if I can compile a list for you.
----- Original Message -----
From: "Robert Maskill" <robert...@coastalradio.org.uk>
To: <radio-o...@googlegroups.com>
I remember being called into search and rescue via 500 khz
and aftet that I was the least popular man on the ship.
thanks Mike,
Simpson260
N9A S
73
Mike K8XF
Hi Mike (and CQ)
73,
Rich
-----
No virus found in this message.
Checked by AVG - www.avg.com
Version: 2012.0.1901 / Virus Database: 2109/4721 - Release Date: 01/03/12
----- Original Message -----From: David Oakden
73,
Rich
--- On Wed, 1/4/12, Stan Barr <g0...@dsl.pipex.com> wrote:
Please see the Admiralty List of Radio Signals, Volume 5 (GMDSS). Lyngby Radio is NOT LISTED.
Also, refer to NM39 of 2010, I believe.
73,
Rich Monjure
--- On Wed, 1/4/12, Robert Maskill <robert...@coastalradio.org.uk> wrote:
> From: Robert Maskill <robert...@coastalradio.org.uk>
> Subject: Re: [Radio Officers, &c] QTC
> To: radio-o...@googlegroups.com
CQ
From what I see in ALRS Volume 5, 2011/2012 edition, Lyngby DOES maintain a Sea Area A1 watch on VHF Channel 70 from the following stations (all remotely controlled from Lyngby):
Als, Anholt, Arsballle, Blavand, Bovbjerg, Fornaoes, Frejliv, Hanstholm, Hirtshals, Karleby, Kobenhavn, Laesoe, Mern, Roesnaes, Skagen, Vejby, Vejle.
Their Sea Area A2 watch (2,187.5 kc/s) from the following stations (remotely controlled from Lyngby):
Blavand, Lyngby, Sakgen
NO SEA AREA A3/A4 watch on any HF DSC Alerting frequency is shown.
So, I was mistaken. It appears that Lyngby only suspended there HF DSC watches.
Once again, if anyone finds an inaccuracy in the above, please let me know.
73,
Rich |
I got a read receipt from them bust awaiting an answer to my email.
Also note that they appeared in a log posted today on 2187.5
Will keep the group posted as and when I get a reply.
Mike,
That brings back another unpleasant memory, while on a car
carrier transiting from Japan to the U.S. I was off watch, the
500 kHz auto alarm rcvr was on, and I happened to be in the
radio room when I clearly heard on another receiver the 1-minute
sequence for triggering the alarm (those who have been on that
route may remember that bored Russian RO's occasionally liked to
send the AA trigger without ID), but the AA bell did not sound.
I wondered what the hell was going on, as the AA always passed
its self-test; so, I looked through the manual and found a small
penciled note by an anonymous shore tech saying that the AA
sensitivity had been reduced to eliminate false alarms, with
no other details. I sent a telex to the ship's corporate
electronics maintenance dept. asking if they knew about this,
and their reply was that AA sensitivity had been reduced because
they did not want it to hear ships more than 100 miles away, as
the company did not intend for their ship to go out of its way
further than that to make a rescue.
That opened my eyes to corporate comradery at sea.
John F.
Ciao RD,
yes I confirm in Europe we still listen to many professional W/T communications on marine bands and on MF and HF bands used mainly by CIS Forces but not only.
W/T dear Peter is not obsolete, I do not like to open a polemic but new systems has been choosed to avoid salaries for Radio Operators and to sell new technology (Lobbies would that).
During my last embark on a Bulk Carrier the Captain decided to switch off the NAVTEX and requested me to pick up all the safety infos as usual...on MF and HF bands. On NAVTEX also nowadays I assure you that many errors are received by ships, I am Secretary of a delegation of the Ship's Master Association and I am in touch with seafarers complaining about new communication systems and also about satellite communications, the problem is that: in this World we are under a new form of Diktatur and people have lots of fears to fight against big Companies because anybody (me too) are afraid to loose something.
I cannot believe that a Radio Operator like you really think that W/T is obsolete...it will be really grave!!
If you wanna open a polemic I am ready but you must to be ready to read messages very long like the distance between Italy and Australia HI! Please Peter if you want to send me your answer I pray you to avoid to snob me..............................O O
Best regards.
Alfredo DE CRISTOFARO
----- Original Message ----- From: "Richard Dillman" <ddil...@igc.org>
To: <radio-officers@googlegroups.com>
Sent: Tuesday, January 03, 2012 5:59 PM
Subject: Re: [Radio Officers, &c] Re: 500 Kc at KPH
I know we've been over this before and correct me if I'm wrong, but isn't Telegraphy now obsolete in the Maritime Mobile Service? Except for a few stalwarts still flying the flag the only place you can hear and send good solid CW these days is on the amateur radio bands. Sad to say but It seems the Telegraph Operators Certificate is little more than curiosity value now...
73, Peter VK4QC
-----
May I expand on the list of stalwarts?
There are extensive CW networks in use by Japanese fisheries. They have multiple coast stations that communicate with large fleets of ships. I was shocked when I first came across them a> because they are there and b> because of the highly professional operators.
Korea maintains several CW coast stations (HLO, HLG, HLW, etc.) that are in service H24, run their wheels and send traffic lists.
There are multiple CW stations in China (XSV, XSG, etc.) that we copy regularly here. They send marine information in addition to encrypted traffic.
Those are the most prominent stations I know of. But a bit of trolling in the HF spectrum will reveal many more. The utility listening email list UDXF regularly posts lists of CW stations, everything from military nets in the CIS to coast stations still operating around the world.
And of course I must mention that KSM still works ships - even non-historic ones we haven't worked before - and sends marine traffic and press.
The population of commercial CW stations in the HF spectrum is a mere shadow of what it once was, admitted. But there is still plenty on non-amateur CW to copy if one is willing to tune around a bit.
RD
=================================
Richard Dillman, WPE2VT
Chief Operator, Coast Station KSM
Maritime Radio Historical Society
http://www.radiomarine.org
=================================
--
THIS IS THE "RADIO OFFICERS, &C" MAIL LIST - UNSUBSCRIBE AND OTHER SETTINGS ARE BELOW.
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "Radio Officers" group.
To post to this group, send email to radio-officers@googlegroups.com
To unsubscribe from this group, send email to radio-officers+unsubscribe@googlegroups.com
--
THIS IS THE "RADIO OFFICERS, &C" MAIL LIST - UNSUBSCRIBE AND OTHER SETTINGS ARE BELOW.
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "Radio Officers" group.
To post to this group, send email to radio-officers@googlegroups.com
To unsubscribe from this group, send email to radio-officers+unsubscribe@googlegroups.com
Hello Peter and CQ,
I agree with you, there is no going back to the past.
BUT, there is a definate need for a professional radio officer to operate the GMDSS system. WHY? It is because the Captains and Mates don't understand it, do not want to understand it, can't understand it, and they simply will NOT DO IT.
I am NOT talking about a CW operator. I'm talking about a professional radioman who understands the GMDSS system, understands radio, sees it's importance, and WILL do the job. It is a safety issue.
73,
|
|
--
THIS IS THE "RADIO OFFICERS, &C" MAIL LIST - UNSUBSCRIBE AND OTHER SETTINGS ARE BELOW.
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "Radio Officers" group.
To post to this group, send email to radio-o...@googlegroups.com
To unsubscribe from this group, send email to radio-officer...@googlegroups.com
I have received the following this morning from Lyngby Radio.
Dear Robert
I can confirm that the MF frequencies on our website are
correct and still in use.
Best regards
Lyngby Radio
To post to this group, send email to radio-o...@googlegroups.com
To unsubscribe from this group, send email to radio-officer...@googlegroups.com
One thing you said in a prior message...
"those who have been on that route may remember that bored Russian RO's occasionally liked to send the AA trigger without ID"
Russian shipboard radio officers, back in the day, were the BEST shipboard operators in the world. I would find it hard to believe they would do what you said.
Besides, if there was no ID with these signals, how do you know WHO sent them?
73,
Rich
--- On Wed, 1/4/12, JF <lhouse...@livingston.net> wrote:
> From: JF <lhouse...@livingston.net>
> Subject: Re: [Radio Officers, &c] Using Navtex machines in the GMDSS.
> sequence for triggering the alarm ( but the AA bell did not
> sound.
>
> I wondered what the hell was going on, as the AA always
> passed
> its self-test; so, I looked through the manual and found a
> small
> penciled note by an anonymous shore tech saying that the
> AA
> sensitivity had been reduced to eliminate false alarms,
> with
> no other details. I sent a telex to the ship's corporate
> electronics maintenance dept. asking if they knew about
> this,
> and their reply was that AA sensitivity had been reduced
> because
> they did not want it to hear ships more than 100 miles
> away, as
> the company did not intend for their ship to go out of its
> way
> further than that to make a rescue.
>
> That opened my eyes to corporate comradery at sea.
>
> John F.
>
Hello Alfredo and CQ:
You bring up some good points.
GMDSS has back-ups as part of the system. What is necessary is that there is someone on the ship that knows how to use GMDSS to it's fullest capability. The situation on most ships today is that the Mates can use the Inmarsat phone and the VHF, and that's it. They do not understand proper radio procedures.
As far as the shipboard operator is concerned, it is his duty to use the RIGHT system for the Sea Area he is in, and route the Distress message to the most appropriate RCC.
Once the RCC gets the signal, there isn't much a ship operator can do about incompetence at the RCC.
73,
Rich |
--
----- Original Message -----From: Mike Zbrozek
--
CQ
Regarding the talk of Radio Officer Unions and third world crews.
I was in the ROU when it was shut down by it's own corrupt leadership. You guys will find this hard to believe, but the ROU President actually asked the membership if they were willing to go on strike to ensure their jobs would be eliminated on schedule!
I am a strong Nationalist. If a ship is Italian Flag, every single sailor on it should be Italian. Any ship owned by an Italian company should be required to fly the Italian Flag.
Same for the U.S., and every other country.
What we have in the world today are the super-rich trans-nationalists, high-finance, etc working for a one-world government (at their command) where they will erase borders and national currency. In their view, a merchant ship need not fly a flag at all, except maybe the flag of the U.N.
These evil people, the "one-worlders" are the true enemy of freedom for all people. They are the enemy of the working man.
73,
RM
|
From: Mike Zbrozek
Hello Rich,
Could have been someone else, I suppose...I said that because
back around then, in some conversation that I only vaguely
remember now, I was told that it was thought that bored Russian
RO's were doing that. Might have been some ARCO or Texaco tanker
REO's on the Alaska run that told me, I met several on shore.
Those unidentified AA signals really annoyed USCG station NOJ on
Kodiak Island - once I heard them come right back on 500, with a
very sloppy fist and bad grammar, angrily demanding to know who
was sending it. They didn't get any reply, of course.
73
John F.
Sure Mike:
The last ROU contract outlined a schedule for removing the ROU Radio Officers from the ships. There was, of course, a huge outcry against this contract that was signed WITHOUT A VOTE BY THE MEMBERSHIP.
The ROU President at the time (I will not mention his name) sent out pledge cards, asking member to promise to go on strike to defend that contract!!!
That is what happened.
73,
Rich |
Hello Alfredo and CQ,
As we can see, working people around the world are aware of what is going on.
Honest working people always seek to solve problems without fighting, revolution, death, and suffering.
The New World Order folks destroy working people in phony, inhumane wars. These wars are designed to kill off what they consider "excess humanity" AND make the corrupt leaders even richer. They're "killing two birds with one stone."
If there is world-wide upheaval against tyrannical governments, it will NOT be the working people who are to blame... it will be the governments themselves. These oppressive, inhumane governments are pushing working people to the point that they will have no other choice but to revolt or die in death camps.
|
You're right about our Russian brothers being good cw ops, with regards to false signals, it was pretty common years ago for european ships to send the telephone alarm signal, I was told they do it when they cannot raise the shore-side "radio telephone op", I assumed that the ship board side were not R/O's ....
Jim |
|
|
The below is not quite true. The contract didn't outline a schedule for removal of the Radio Officer. The last contract signed by the Radio-Electronics Officers Union was with Sea-Land. It detailed a rigorous schedule of schooling and certification, including electrical engineering courses, that R/O's would have to attend. Also this contract was with only one of the ROU's contract companies (Sea-Land). It wasn't with our other companies such as MTL, Farrell, Waterman, etc I (and others) pointed out that the terms of compliance would be nearly impossible for many. It would require being in school for most of the year when the R/O was not aboard ship, devastating family life, etc. Of course, most think that the President and directors of ROU were backed into a corner to sign this by
Sea-Land. I thought they should have turned over negotiations to professional negotiators. Perhaps it was the ego of the then president and directors that they thouight they could handle tough negotiations on their own. In any event, within a year, the union and the members were declared in default of the contract by Sea-Land. Accordingly, per the contract rules, members were pulled off the ship as each docked at the end of the year (1999?). My arguments were manifold with the president. He put all of the severance pay into the union medical plan, doling it out equally to all members who had sailing time just before a bankruptcy of the union was declared. I was permanent on the Sealand Achiever and as a result of a leave of absence due to child care, lost my severance. Another argument with the president was over the continuance of the Union. Theoretically we could have
continued on a small scale with just Waterman and Farrel, for a few more years. The Military Sealift Command wanted to keep R/O's on Waterman's MSC contract ships. However, the president declared bankruptcy and the members, despite lawsuits, could do little. Frankly, there was some argument justifying Sea-Lands' position: they seemed willing to keep us if we had evolved into Electrical Engineering Officers. Too many in our union were coasting, not getting involved with electronics all over the ship. I was increasingly involved with engine room automation, computer networks, etc. We couldn't simply stay in the radio room and keep our job. productivity was the name of the game. The watch regulations had even been changed to reflect this. We no longer had to keep continuous watch on 500KHZ (even before GMDSS). We only had to be there during the silent periods. Several of our more productive members carried
handi-talkies or similar receivers so they could be carrying on a watch while listening to 500KHZ audio anywhere on the ship. Whenever I was on the bridge, I'd feed the 500KHZ audio into the time tick speaker on the bridge. Regards, Doug Losty/WA1TUT exROU MREO |
-------- Original Message --------
Subject: Re: [Radio Officers, &c] Nationalism
From: Alfredo De Cristofaro <ik6...@hotmail.com>
Date: Sat, January 07, 2012 1:52 am
To: <radio-o...@googlegroups.com>
I think also the job of R/O's is a thing that can be still discussed because IMO when introduced GMDSS, I have spoken at that time with Mr. Vladimir LEBEDEV at IMO, didn't say to Maritime Countries to trash at sea R/O's but they gave to the various Govt the freedom to decide to mantain or not R/O's on board...
-------- Original Message --------
Subject: Re: [Radio Officers, &c] Nationalism
From: Alfredo De Cristofaro <ik6...@hotmail.com>
Date: Sat, January 07, 2012 1:50 pm
To: <radio-o...@googlegroups.com>
Ciao Glenn,you could be right, the trouble is that also IMO is a Lobby...I am in Italian Ship's Master Association and I know enough about...you are speaking for a Lobby dear Glenn...this is the trouble of R/O's.R/O's cannot come back on board ships because the voluntee of a Lobby manouvred by................and by.................and by...............Glenn I think you should remember when you were a simple Radio Operator...IMO is an Organism of ONU, ITU the same and ONU is for the New World Order...and Rich said enough about.Glenn you are on a RADIO OFFICERS GROUP and not on an IMO Forum, anyway we are colleaugue and we should speaking using other tones and not only "arrogance" to affirm that my our your thought is righter than mine or yours.For example why you don't tell us - as IMO attender - the true motifs of the end of R/O's.You know very well that GMDSS is a bluff, if you have a different opinion please try to explain us perhaps we dind't understand the system...So please help us to understand why R/O's cannot come back on board ships, many of us want his job back..is it a sin or there is any life risk when a man spoke against a Lobby???Ciao Glenn PLS send your answer.73's Alfredo
----- Original Message -----
From: vk...@hf.roSent: Saturday, January 07, 2012 9:20 PMSubject: RE: [Radio Officers, &c] Nationalism
AlfredoR/O's are NOT coming back.As a regular attender at IMO conferences, I can assure you that there is NO plan to reintroduce R/Os.RgdsGlenn
-------- Original Message --------
Subject: Re: [Radio Officers, &c] Nationalism
From: Alfredo De Cristofaro <ik6...@hotmail.com>
Date: Sat, January 07, 2012 1:52 am
To: <radio-o...@googlegroups.com>
I think also the job of R/O's is a thing that can be still discussed because IMO when introduced GMDSS, I have spoken at that time with Mr. Vladimir LEBEDEV at IMO, didn't say to Maritime Countries to trash at sea R/O's but they gave to the various Govt the freedom to decide to mantain or not R/O's on board...Alfredo- Original Message -----
From: Mike ZbrozekSent: Saturday, January 07, 2012 4:38 AMSubject: Re: [Radio Officers, &c] Nationalism
Hello Rich and the Group -Would you please explain, ""willing to go on strike to ensure their jobs would beeliminated on schedule"....That make no sense to me? Please explain if possible.73Mike K8XF
----- Original Message -----From: RichSent: Friday, January 06, 2012 9:12 PMSubject: [Radio Officers, &c] Nationalism
CQRegarding the talk of Radio Officer Unions and third world crews.I was in the ROU when it was shut down by it's own corrupt leadership. You guys will find this hard to believe, but the ROU President actually asked the membership if they were willing to go on strike to ensure their jobs would be eliminated on schedule!I am a strong Nationalist. If a ship is Italian Flag, every single sailor on it should be Italian. Any ship owned by an Italian company should be required to fly the Italian Flag.Same for the U.S., and every other country.What we have in the world today are the super-rich trans-nationalists, high-finance, etc working for a one-world government (at their command) where they will erase borders and national currency. In their view, a merchant ship need not fly a flag at all, except maybe the flag of the U.N.These evil people, the "one-worlders" are the true enemy of freedom for all people. They are the enemy of the working man.73,RM
From: RADIO OFFICERS <seane...@hotmail.com>
Subject: Re: [Radio Officers, &c] Radio Officer Unions
To: radio-o...@googlegroups.com
Date: Friday, January 6, 2012, 1:37 PM
Ciao Dick and hello to All,here in Italy we have the same situation with the shipping.As secretary of my delegation I usually try to find embarks for seafarers and excluding few Officers in the Deck and Engine Dpts. for the other crew jobs no possibilities, they are fully replaced from third world personnel...unfortunately many people inside the shipping said that Italian do not like to sail more...HI!! In my office I have hundreds of requests coming from sailors, Bosuns and other crew members...why ship's companies refuse me these requests...money, the answer is very simple only to save money...A third World War?? Yes it is possible...but I will refuse to give my blood for my Country and the Western Block...BST RGDSAlfredo
----- Original Message -----From: Dick SingerSent: Friday, January 06, 2012 7:10 PMSubject: Re: [Radio Officers, &c] Radio Officer UnionsHi Mike,Yes it was pretty poor to have support from anyone - how do you fight against big money?I understand Exxon is building 40 LNG ships to bring back to the US from Qatar. Of course no American crews.Dick
__________ Information from ESET Smart Security, version of virus signature database 6773 (20120106) __________
The message was checked by ESET Smart Security.
http://www.eset.com
Hi Doug and CQ,
You're forgetting the FINAL contract, the one that said "since training has not worked, is not working, and will not work."
Remember that one? That's the one I'm talking about. Not the one you're talking about from 1998.
73,
RM
|
Mike,
The ROU president did this, I believe, because he KNEW he was going to lose the final election to David Flaa and the New ROU team.
So, what did the ROU president do? CANCEL THE 1999 ELECTION!!!!!
73,
RM |
|
Ok everybody, I feel like I have run this topic into the ground. I'll comment though.
IF the officers left on board could understand GMDSS, had an interest, and WOULD DO IT, we'd have no problem.
The truth is that THEY CAN'T, THEY DON'T, and THEY WILL NOT DO IT.
This results in GMDSS ships NOT standing all the Internationally agreed radio watches. This results in an DANGEROUS SITUATION.
There are lots of former professional Radio Officers that would love to go on board to be GMDSS operators. It is needed because the other officers DO NOT CARE.
The problem with IMO is that they are too far detached from "ground zero" to understand.
Now, if they DO understand what is happening, then it's just money-grubbing for the companies.
73,
RM |
Final contract with who (or whom?) :-)
As far as I know, the final contract was with Sea-land as I've mentioned.
The other contracts were null and void after the ROU's bankruptcy filing.
As I remember, what you're talking about was simply a bulletin to the membership.
Doug Losty
|
--
----- Original Message -----From: Peter VK4QC
----- Original Message -----From: vk...@hf.ro
Sent: Sunday, January 08, 2012 7:32 AMSubject: RE: [Radio Officers, &c] Nationalism
Sent: Saturday, January 07, 2012 1:52 AM
Satellites sound great other than the 12 hour Inmarsat outage a couple of months back for the entire Pacific Ocean!.....
They didn’t want to admit the cause but I suspect someone did a “upgrade” and loaded the Atlantic West firmware into the Pacific Network Control Station?
Mahalo:
Eric Weber
Radio Officer
M/V Manulani WECH
From: radio-o...@googlegroups.com [mailto:radio-o...@googlegroups.com] On Behalf Of Kilobravo
Sent: Sunday, January 08, 2012 2:49 PM
To: radio-o...@googlegroups.com
Subject: Re: [Radio Officers, &c] Nationalism
I was recentely reading about Space AIS:
--
----- Original Message -----From: Eric Weber
Hello KB and CQ: |
One thing I noticed KB said:
"Where HF DSC seems to be the weak link in GMDSS maybe it should be relegated to a lower status."
|
I disagree with you. Here's why.
What you MUST understand is that we have three Sea Areas ESTABLISHED on the use of DSC and conventional radio.
Sea Area A1 - VHF DSC (ch 70) Sea Area A2 - MF DSC (2,187.5 kc/s) Sea Area A4 - HF DSC (4207.5, 6312, 8414.5, 12577, 16804.5 kc/s)
DSC is the MAIN MEANS of emergency communications in these areas, by design. This makes PERFECT SENSE.
Consider:
You are in Sea Area A1, say, 8 miles from an VHF Coast Station with continuous monitoring of channel 70. You need to send a distress alert, which can be done at the press of a button. 1/2 second AFTER you release the red button, alarms are ringing on ALL SHIPS within 20 miles of you AND at the local RCC WHO WILL BE HANDLING YOUR RESCUE.
The local RCC will send a DSC Distress Acknowledgement signal, addressed to ALL STATIONS, no later than 60 seconds after they receive your distress alert. So you'll KNOW you've been heard.
Then you follow-on using R/T on VHF channel 16.
YOU COULD NOT MAKE AN INMARSAT PHONE CALL IN 1/2 SECOND.
You'd be INCORRECT to use Inmarsat in this scenario! Your Inmarsat phone call from Sea Area A1 will be routed to an RCC a great distance away AND WILL NOT alert the ships in your vicinity! (Like your little VHF DSC radio will.)
We are all radiomen here. I absolutely DEMAND that everyone think like radioman!
Sea Area A3 is based on the coverage of Inmarsat, by design. If you're in distress in Sea Area A3, you are to reach for your Inmarsat system and use it, via the appropriate LES, to reach the most appropriate RCC for your location.
That's the definition of Sea Area A3 - "An area between 70N and 70S, within range of the Inmarsat Satellite footprint."
Inmarsat is strictly a ship-to-shore, shore-to-ship system. It does NOT alert the ships in your immediate vicinity, not when the ship originates the call. In Sea Area A3 a ship will use MF DSC on 2,187.5 kc/s to send a ship-to-ship DSC distress alert, and this too can be done at the touch of a button. It will ring the alarms on all ships within 150 miles in about SEVEN SECONDS after the operator released the red button.
These ideas are the things that are NOT BEING TAUGHT in U.S. GMDSS classes, and when I was teaching GMDSS I made a big deal about these ideas. Every student of mine KNEW these Sea Areas, and the capabilities and differences between a ship-to-shore alert vs. a ship-to-ship alert, but I digress.
In Sea Area A3, HF DSC is a BACK-UP to Inmarsat. That is, unless the ship has chosen the "all radio" approach. (I disagree with that. All A3 ships should carry BOTH Inmarsat and HF radio.) If you're in distress in Sea Area A3, and your Inmarsat system fails, you use HF DSC.
Some will think of EPIRBS, here. EPIRBS should NOT be used if another form of ship-to-shore alerting can be used. EPIRBS are great, but you can't talk over them.
There is a lot more to GMDSS than what I have discussed. There is MSI reception THAT IS REQUIRED. (Most ships out there are sailing in violation.) There are TESTS that must be made. There are LOGS that MUST be kept. (Most ships don't even keep logs.)
Don't give me this argument that "DSC is too hard, so we need to get rid of it." IT IS A SIMPLE SYSTEM IF YOU CAN THINK.
Unfortunately, these block-headed MATES can't THINK when it comes to radio. PUT A PROFESSIONAL ON BOARD.
There is absolutely NOTHING hard about DSC. NOTHING.
73, RM |
----- Original Message -----From: Eric Weber