Hi Peter,
Glad you asked!
The API will use JSON-LD.
The Item Add interface as we're currently imagining it has three
options for each property: text input (like what exists now),
internal reference (sorta bringing Item Relations into core, just
with a better design), and external URI. The additional details,
like using a local label for an external URI sound interesting,
and we'll be thinking about if/how that kind of thing might work.
Properties, too, will be much more LoD-friendly. In addition to
Dublin Core, the FOAF, BIBO, and other vocabularies will be
available both for expressing properties, and the classes
available (analogous to the Item Types currently available).
Changes like this (and more!) are at the heart of the changes to
design and infrastructure I mentioned in an earlier response. We
hope that the additional time will be worth it to be able to
address needs like these!
You can watch the progress at the Omeka S repo:
https://github.com/omeka/omeka-s
Thanks,
Patrick