Tuesday, January 31, 2016 - Today is
Independence Day in Nauru
President Trump's executive order on refugees nets
first bad guy
ISIS leader Rasheed Muhammad,
reportedly posing as a refugee, was arrested by the FBI in the early hours of
this morning at New York City's JFK International Airport.
Trump to acting head of the DOJ: 'You're fired!'
In an extraordinary public showdown, President
Donald Trump fired the acting attorney general of the United States after she
publicly questioned the constitutionality of his refugee and immigration ban and
refused to defend it in court.
The clash last night between Trump and Sally
Yates, a career prosecutor and Democratic appointee, laid bare the growing
discord and dissent surrounding an executive order that halted the entire U.S.
refugee program and banned all entries from seven Muslim-majority nations for 90
days. The firing, in a written statement released just hours after Yates went
public with her concerns, also served as a warning to other administration
officials that Trump is prepared to terminate those who refuse to carry out his
orders.
Yates' refusal to defend the executive order was
largely symbolic given that Sen. Jeff Sessions, Trump's pick for attorney
general, will almost certainly defend the policy once he's sworn in. He's
expected to be confirmed today by the Senate Judiciary Committee and could be
approved within days by the full Senate. Yet the firing reflected the mounting
conflict over the executive order, as administration officials have moved to
distance themselves from the policy and even some of Trump's top advisers have
made clear that they were not consulted on its implementation.
As protests erupted at airports across the globe,
and as legal challenges piled up in courthouses, Yates directed agency attorneys
not to defend the executive order. She said in a memo yesterday she was not
convinced it was lawful or consistent with the agency's obligation "to stand for
what is right."
Trump's press secretary, Sean Spicer, soon followed
with a statement accusing Yates of having "betrayed the Department of Justice by
refusing to enforce a legal order designed to protect the citizens of the United
States." Trump named longtime federal prosecutor Dana Boente, the U.S. attorney
for the Eastern District of Virginia, as Yates' replacement. Boente was sworn in
privately late yesterday, the White House said, and rescinded Yates'
directive.
A large group of career diplomats circulated
several drafts of a memo arguing that the order Trump signed last week will not
make the U.S. safe, saying it runs counter to American values and will fuel
anti-American sentiment around the world. Spicer challenged those opposed to the
measure to resign. "They should either get with the program or they can go," he
said.
The chain of events bore echoes of the Nixon-era
"Saturday Night Massacre," when the attorney general and deputy attorney general
resigned rather than follow an order to fire a special prosecutor investigating
the Watergate scandal. The prosecutor, Archibald Cox, was fired by the solicitor
general.
Yates, a holdover from the Obama administration who
was the top federal prosecutor in Atlanta and later became Loretta Lynch's
deputy, was not alone in her misgivings. At least three top national security
officials - Defense Secretary Jim Mattis, Homeland Security Secretary John
Kelly and Rex Tillerson, who is awaiting confirmation to lead the State
Department - have told associates they were not aware of details of the
directive until around the time Trump signed it. Leading intelligence officials
were also left largely in the dark, according to U.S. officials.
Tennessee Sen. Bob Corker, the top Republican on
the Senate Foreign Relations Committee, said that despite White House assurances
that congressional leaders were consulted, he learned about the order from the
media.
Trump's order pauses America's entire refugee
program for four months, indefinitely bans all those from war-ravaged Syria and
temporarily freezes immigration from Iraq, Syria, Iran, Sudan, Libya, Somalia
and Yemen. Federal judges in New York and several other states issued orders
that temporarily block the government from deporting people with valid visas who
arrived after Trump's travel ban took effect and found themselves in
limbo.
Yates said yesterday that she had reviewed the
policy and concluded that it was at odds with the Justice Department's mission.
She said that though other lawyers in the department had reviewed the order,
their review had not addressed whether it was wise or just. "I am responsible
for ensuring that the positions we take in court remain consistent with this
institution's solemn obligation to always seek justice and stand for what is
right," Yates wrote in a letter.
Trump said the order had been approved by Justice
Department lawyers. However, the department has said the Office of Legal Counsel
review was limited to whether the order was properly drafted, but did not
address broader policy questions.
The blowback underscored Trump's tenuous
relationship with his own national security advisers, many of whom he met for
the first time during the transition. Mattis, who stood next to Trump during
Friday's signing ceremony, is said to be particularly incensed. A senior U.S.
official said Mattis, along with Joint Chiefs Chairman Joseph Dunford, was aware
of the general concept of Trump's order but not the details. Tillerson has told
the president's political advisers that he was baffled over not being consulted
on the substance of the order. U.S. officials and others with knowledge of the
Cabinet's thinking insisted on anonymity in order to disclose the officials'
private views.
Despite his public defense of the policy, the
president has privately acknowledged flaws in the rollout, according to a person
with knowledge of his thinking. But he's also blamed the media - his
frequent target - for what he believes are reports exaggerating the dissent
and the number of people actually affected.
After a chaotic weekend during which some U.S.
legal permanent residents were detained at airports, some agencies were moving
swiftly to try to clean up after the White House. Homeland Security, the agency
tasked with implementing much of the refugee ban, clarified that Customs and
border agents should allow legal residents to enter the country. The Pentagon
was trying to exempt Iraqis who worked alongside the U.S. and Coalition forces
from the 90-day ban on entry from the predominantly Muslim countries. "There are
a number of people in Iraq who have worked for us in a partnership role, whether
fighting alongside us or working as translators, often doing so at great peril
to themselves," said Navy Capt. Jeff Davis, a Pentagon spokes-man.
On Capitol Hill, lawmakers in Trump's party sought
to distance themselves from the wide-ranging order. While Spicer said
"appropriate committees and leadership offices" on Capitol Hill were consulted,
GOP lawmakers said their offices had no hand in drafting the order and no
briefings from the White House on how it would work. "I think they know that it
could have been done in a better way," Corker said of the White House.
Iran conducts first missile test since Trump's
inauguration
Iran has conducted its first missile test since
U.S. President Donald Trump took office, giving the nascent administration an
early opportunity to show the world how they plan to deal with a key U.S.
adversary.
U.S. raid in Yemen nets intelligence
The U.S. military raid on the militant
Islamist group al-Qaida in the Arabian Peninsula (AQAP) compound in
Yemen on Jan. 28th that killed a U.S. service member and injured three others
yielded valuable intelligence, Pentagon spokesman Navy Capt. Jeff Davis told
reporters yesterday. Material captured from the site will help the
United States “gain a deeper insight into the group’s planning to
help prevent terrorist attacks against innocent civilians in the United States
and our coalition-partner nations,” he said.
Similar site exploitation
operations in Afghanistan, Syria and Iraq have produced information about
terrorist planner logistics, recruiting and financing efforts, Davis noted.
"Until now, we’ve had limited access to terror sites on the ground
to gain intelligence from AQAP," he said. "This operation was
specifically to enable us to gather the information we needed to be able to map
out this group better, and to prevent future foreign terrorist attacks," the
captain said, noting that al-Qaida in the Arabian Peninsula has a number of
links to very specific, United States and Western-focused attacks.
The three service members’
injuries occurred when an Osprey MV-22 tilt-rotor aircraft made a
hard landing during the operation, Davis said, adding that the inoperable Osprey
was subsequently destroyed in place by a U.S. air-strike.
The raid on the compound, in a
remote area of al-Bayda, Yemen, reportedly also killed 14 of the organization’s
operatives, he said. The casualties in Yemen are being assessed,
including al-Qaida in the Arabian Peninsula’s use of numerous female fighters,
some of whom were among those killed in the raid, Davis said. "The
female fighters ran to pre-established positions as if they'd trained to be
ready and trained to be combatants and engage with us. So, some of the enemy
killed in combat are in fact female," he said.
The operation had been planned
for months, and was one in a series of aggressive actions against al-Qaida in
the Arabian Peninsula in Yemen, he said.
Coalition forces drove the
organization out of Yemen’s al-Mukalla Province last year, which
the terrorist group controlled at the time, Davis noted, adding they then moved
down the Yemen coast to parts of Aden and inland. "The AQAP
presence right now is largely coastal with some inland presence," he noted.
"AQAP is a foreign terrorist organization designated as such,"
Davis said. “It continues to target U.S. and Allied interests in Yemen as well
as around the world."
The United States is interested
in al-Qaida in the Arabian Peninsula following their proven history of engaging
in external operations, he said. Davis said the terrorist events
that the group has claimed responsibility for or been linked to include the
attempt to mail explosives to U.S. addresses in 2010; orchestrating complex
attacks against Yemen’s ministry of defense in 2013; and most recently, the
targeted and financed attack and massacre on the French newspaper Charlie
Hebdo in January 2015. The group also is connected to attacks
on the United States that include the 2013 Boston Marathon bombing, and the
attempted underwear bombing aboard Northwest Flight 253 on Christmas in
2009.
"The United States and our
partner nations remain committed to eradicating the threats posed by violent
extremism and destroying militant safe havens," Davis emphasized. "We will take
measures to combat terrorism, ensuring the safety and security of the U.S.
citizens and those targeted by terrorists."
Children facing siege-like conditions in western
Mosul
An estimated 350,000 children are trapped in
siege-like conditions and risk execution by the Daesh terrorist group in the
western part of Mosul, an international non-governmental organization has
warned.
U.S., Saudi Arabia agree to support 'safe
zones'
President Trump and Saudi Arabia's king
have agreed to support “safe zones” in Syria and Yemen, according to the
White House, signaling a potential policy shift in the Middle East.
Just two days after banning travelers from
seven Muslim-majority nations, President Trump invited the Saudi monarch, whose
kingdom includes Islam's holiest sites, to fly to Washington.
Meanwhile, the Saudi-led military coalition
in Yemen and Houthi Shiite rebels may have committed war crimes in the conflict
that is wracking the Middle East's poorest nation with no end in sight, the U.N.
says.
Brazil's most wanted now in jail there
A Brazilian oil and mining tycoon has been
jailed in Rio de Janeiro after turning himself over to police on corruption
charges. Eike Batista, who was once the country's richest man, is accused
of paying millions of dollars worth of bribes to
government officials.
Pakistan arrests alleged architect of Mumbai
attacks
Hafiz Muhammad Saeed, the chief of the
Islamic charity organization Jamaat-ud-Dawa (JuD), has been arrested by
Pakistani authorities. The fire-brand cleric is linked to the 2008
terror attacks in India which killed 166 people.
Prime minister says Iranian missile test must not go
unanswered
By Lisa Levine, News of the Force Tel Aviv
Prime Minister Netanyahu has accused
Iran of carrying out a missile test in "flagrant violation" of a U.N. Security
Council resolution.
The U.N. Security Council is holding an
emergency meeting today, at the request of the United States, to discuss Iran's
latest ballistic missile test.
Syria's foreign minister has warned that
plans to create safe zone in the Arab country, proposed by the new U.S.
administration, would pose serious risks to civilians' lives if enforced without
coordination with Damascus.
And even Israel's most liberal intellectuals
now realize a Palestinian state is not the way to peace.
ISIS releases video showing children being trained to
kill
By Doug Abruzzo, NOTF Staff Writer
Couzin Gym's Thought for the Day:
Remember that youth and ability can never triumph over age and
treachery.
U.S. Coast Guard
The U.S. Coast Guard has awarded a contract to FLIR
Maritime for the Scalable Integrated Navigation System (SINS)-2 to be installed
in its cutters.
A sightseeing truck driver got caught in high
seas off the coast of northern California on the morning of Jan. 26th and had to
be rescued by the U.S. Coast Guard.
Vice Adm. Manson K. Brown has brought to a
close his 36-year career in the U.S. Coast Guard and his pioneering role
as its highest-ranking black officer.
The U.S. Coast Guard yesterday rescued three people
who took an unplanned dip in California's San Diego Bay following a
collision between two water scooters.
With her eyes intently focused on a chart,
Coast Guard reservist Petty Officer 3rd Class Casondra Minifield carefully
plotted a course on the waterways surrounding Station Curtis Bay in Baltimore,
Md., on a duty weekend. Among the tasks with the small boat
station that Saturday, the boatswain’s mate prepared for an exam, worked lines
and navigated a 25-foot Coast Guard response boat in Maryland’s Patapsco River.
Minifield, who graduated in 2016 from the Virginia Military
Institute in Lexington, Va., is now a graduate student at Marymount University
in Arlington, Va. She takes great pride in her work with the Coast Guard and in
all the commitments that fill her schedule. A multi-sport athlete
and community volunteer, Minifield said she pushes herself for a reason. She has
a sense of duty to be a good example, to put in the hard work needed for success
and help forge a way for those who come after her, she said. "I
always make sure that when I am doing what I have to do, that I am doing all I
can do," said Minifield, who hails from Winchester, Va. "I try to work through
all my failures and I don’t ever get mad at myself or down on myself because
failing is part of life." Past generations made tremendous
sacrifices for the opportunities and freedoms of today, she explained. "Our duty
is to keep digging away, keep making that path," she said.
Minifield, who has an undergraduate degree in psychology, is
studying forensic and legal psychology at Marymount University. She wants to
advance in the Coast Guard and even perhaps become a commissioned officer. Her
dream job in the civilian world, she said, is to work in the federal law
enforcement field. Not wanting to wait until after college,
Minifield, who loves the water and swam competitively in high school and
college, set her sights on the Coast Guard while a student. After
her freshman year at VMI, she raised her right hand and began her journey in the
Coast Guard Reserve, which brought her to this station tucked away on Curtis
Creek, a four-hour drive from Lexington, Va. "It was an easy
choice," she said, about seeking to become a boatswain’s mate, a job that
demands expert knowledge of seamanship, boat operations and waterway navigation.
Minifield is an exemplary shipmate and role model, according to the
executive petty officer of Station Curtis Bay. "She is a very
well-rounded boatswain's mate and has made significant contributions both
personally and professionally," Coast Guard Chief Petty Officer Jeffrey C.
Ritter, Jr., said. Ritter praised Minifield’s solid work ethic,
dedication and initiative and commitment. In addition to qualifying as a crew
member, she is also a certified military fitness specialist who leads physical
training at the station, he said. Minifield had a rigorous schedule
at VMI, where she immersed herself in leadership activities, athletics and glee
club, and volunteered with children. She pushed herself athletically, taking up
power-lifting and finding success in that endeavor, including winning first
place in her weight category in a tournament. Now in graduate
school, her schedule remains just as packed. She has continued her
commitment to serving others in her hometown of Winchester, where she volunteers
with children and helps with a law enforcement explorers program. She credits
her father, a former soldier who became a community police officer, as being a
role model who instilled a love of service in her. Her time serving
in the Coast Guard and volunteering in the community has exponential payoffs,
she explained, saying she is happy to pay it forward: "Without the people who
helped me when I was younger, I would not be where I am." Minifield
said she feels proud and humbled when young people reach out to her for advice.
"It means a lot because I can think back to when I was in their shoes," she
said. She said she believes strongly in seeking opportunities to
help the younger generation. People might underestimate young people, she said,
but in them she sees unlimited potential, and the ability to bring fresh
perspectives and new approaches to tackling challenges. Her advice
to young people is: Give it your best shot, work hard and put in 100 percent.
Don't let a bad experience hold you back or get you discouraged. Keep moving;
keep persevering. While Minifield admits her schedule is a lot to
handle, she said effective time management, along with some trial and error,
prove to be a successful formula in getting it all done. Besides,
she said, she wouldn't want it any other way.
And the men and women of the Coast Guard
Auxiliary are stepping up their integration in day-to-day operations throughout
Sector Charleston, S.C.'s area of responsibility.
SECDEF meets with Jordan's king, calls South Korean and
Italian counterparts
Defense Secretary Jim Mattis held his
first bilateral meeting with a foreign leader yesterday and later spoke via
phone with the South Korean and Italian defense ministers, Pentagon spokesman
Navy Capt. Jeff Davis said.
The defense secretary
welcomed Jordan’s King Abdullah II to the Pentagon, where Mattis reaffirmed the
importance of the U.S.-Jordanian strategic relationship and America’s commitment
to security and stability in the region, the captain said. "The two
leaders have had a close and continuing dialogue for many years," Davis said,
adding that the defense secretary expressed his deep appreciation to King
Abdullah II for Jordan's commitment and contributions to the Coalition to
counter the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant. The two
emphasized the close nature of the U.S.-Jordan defense partnership and
reiterated their shared commitment to ensuring a stable and secure Middle East,
the captain said.
Mattis spoke by telephone
with South Korean Defense Minister Han Minkoo to introduce himself and reaffirm
the U.S' commitment to defend South Korea and provide extended deterrence using
the full range of U.S. capabilities, Davis said. Han congratulated Mattis on his
confirmation and both wished each other a happy and prosperous Lunar New Year.
In their discussion, the two leaders affirmed that the U.S.-South
Korea alliance of more than 60 years "remains even more relevant today and
determined to take steps to strengthen the alliance further to defend against
the evolving North Korean threat," the captain said. Mattis also noted that his
visit to South Korea and Japan will be his first overseas trip during his tenure
as secretary of defense, and said that the U.S. will stand shoulder-to-shoulder
with South Korean forces, Davis said.
The defense secretary
also discussed the strong U.S.-Italy defense partnership in his call with
Italian Defense Minister Roberta Pinotti, the captain said. In
their first conversation, Mattis thanked Pinotti for Italy's leadership and
contributions in Libya, Iraq and Afghanistan, and in securing Europe's southern
flank, Davis said. "He praised the professionalism, capabilities
and compassion of Italy’s deployed forces, saying that Italian forces represent
the best that Italy has to offer," the captain said. "He highlighted
specifically Italy’s carabinieri, who are performing the important work of
stability police training in several theaters." Davis said Mattis
also noted his desire to consult closely with Italy on security issues of mutual
concern, especially Libya. Both leaders pledged to consult further at next
month’s meeting of NATO defense ministers at NATO's headquarters in Brussels,
Belgium.
U.S. Public Health Service
Windstar Cruises' 212-guest Star Legend
has received a 100-point perfect score on its USPHS inspection. Conducted
by United States Public Health Service officers, cruise ships
are rated on a 100-point scale assessing how well the ships are
operating.
Homeland insecurity
The FBI and its local, state, and federal law
enforcement partners have been working hard to make sure the big game and the
events leading up to it in Houston, Texas, are without incident.
The U.S. Department of Homeland Security says
it will comply with judicial orders not to deport detained travelers. The
homeland security secretary, John Kelly, emailed staff to say that Customs
officials "are and will remain in compliance" with court orders.
President Donald Trump intends to nominate
Elaine Duke as deputy secretary of the Department of Homeland
Security.
News from the U.S. Marshals Service
A man wanted in the shootings at a Tennessee
Army National Guard armory has been captured in Detroit, Mich. He was arrested
without incident by U.S. Marshals in Detroit and has been charged with 10 counts
attempted first-degree murder.
Kristy Lynn Brooks, a North Carolina
non-custodial parent on the run with her daughter for a year was taken
into custody yesterday by deputy U.S. Marshals.
U.S. Marshals, working with detectives from
the Broken Arrow (Okla.) Police Department, have arrested Richard Patrick
Spaulding, 43, and Sonia R. Weidenfelder for murder.
And the U.S. Marshals Service is looking for
a federal prisoner who escaped from a prison camp in Atwater,
Okla.
U.S. Army
The Army has placed a $90 million small arms
ammunition order. The U.S. Army's contract with the Olin
Corp. includes deliveries of 5.56, 7.62 and .50 caliber ammunition
cartridges.
Polish President Andrzej Duda saluted a U.S.
Army soldier during the opening of a joint Polish and U.S. exercise on the
training fields in Zagan.
The Army is integrating sensors, weapons,
computers, communications gear and display screens into its tactical and combat
vehicles.
For the first time, the Army will use a
talent management process that integrates the personnel records of active Army,
Army Reserve, and Army National Guard soldiers.
The U.S. Army is seeking to cement
President Trump's promise to stick by NATO.
The city of Scranton, Pa., plans to acquire
the former Serrenti Memorial Army Reserve Center for use as a emergency services
facility.
"If it weren't for our veterans, I wouldn't
be where I am today," said Maj. Gen. Troy D. Kok, commanding general of the U.S.
Army Reserve Command.
Adam Fiegl had to resign his job as a
sheriff's deputy in Buffalo, N.Y., in November after he admitted he
smuggled opiates into the Erie County Holding Center last year - but
he gets to remain in the U.S. Army Reserve.
U.S. Army Military Police officers have
performed a K-9 demonstration for the students of Northern Michigan
University.
Beginning in March and continuing through
April, an exercise named "Operation Cold Steel" will train Army Reserve soldiers
in crew-served weapons at Ft. McCoy, Wis.
For the first time since 2014, and one of the
few times since 2001, all of the units of the New Hampshire Army National Guard
are back home.
The Steel Valley High School football team in
Munhall, Pa., was honored on the 12th Annual MaxPreps Tour of Champions,
presented by the Army National Guard.
Fort Benning, Ga., has launched a new
fitness program designed to
improve the whole soldier.
U.S. Army soldiers have joined the local
population in South Korea for friendly matches of Jui Jitsu.
Soldiers Broadcasting launched its newest
video series called "Soldiers" today on Defense TV, YouTube and the new Soldiers
webpage.
Major Gen. Frank Vavala, the Adjutant General
of the Delaware National Guard, will host an Open House
celebrating his career and retirement.
And nearly 200 members of the
Maryland Army National Guard have left home for the Middle East, bringing
to about 500 the number of Maryland Army National Guardsmen currently
serving overseas.
UFO news
According to the recently declassified CIA
documents which have been since published online, the agency believes they have
spotted several UFOs in the skies over India, beginning around
1968.
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