Kirby,
You encouraged me to look at Clifford algebras at some point. Today I took a quick look at the Bott periodicity theorem:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bott_periodicity_theorem
Which, of course, I don't understand 95% of. Bott periodicity came up in one of the videos I listend to as something fundamental.
These 3 static tables and 3 dynamic languages are "Third-Person (He/She)" structures. There are also 4 "Second-Person (You)" structures of 8 perspectives each. It seems that pairs of the latter 4 generate the former 6. Together they are like the 10 commandments: 4 for loving God, 6 for not hurting your neighbor.
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In other words, take whatever area or volume number we say goes with the square or tetrahedron, and simply apply that to the simpler shape, using 60 instead of 90 as the reference angle.
On Jun 15, 2016, at 10:25 PM, kirby urner <kirby...@gmail.com> wrote:You've seen on Youtube how it works with two vectors. It works the same way with three vectors. I call it "closing the lid" or "putting a lid on it".
On Jun 15, 2016, at 10:25 PM, kirby urner <kirby...@gmail.com> wrote:You've seen on Youtube how it works with two vectors. It works the same way with three vectors. I call it "closing the lid" or "putting a lid on it".I'm confused. I've read that the tetrahedron cannot fill space. But the Fuller figure suggests that it does.(I'll try to build it with my straws and pipe-cleaners when I get home and see how it works.)
BTW, where do you get the "tinkertoys" for the structure you are holding in the photo on Bizmo Diaries?
The mighty MITE might indeed fill space.
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On Thu, Jun 16, 2016 at 6:34 PM, Joseph Austin <drtec...@gmail.com> wrote:The mighty MITE might indeed fill space.Indeed it does.
A mathematician named Sommerville studied which tetrahedrons fill space in the 1920s, with no left or right reflections (he wasn't counting those). He came up with the same ones Fuller did, but of course used different nomenclature. I have no idea if either was aware of the other's work.The 8 MITE space-filler, an oblate octahedron, called a Coupler by Fuller, plays a strong role in what are called Archimedean dual honeycombs.
On Jun 17, 2016, at 10:13 PM, kirby urner <kirby...@gmail.com> wrote:All of which is to say: I think we happen to be in an era when 90-degree based thinking is gradually giving way to something smarter. The 90-degree idea came from being so tiny relative to the Earth and thinking perpendiculars to the land were parallels to each other. We learned there's convergence in the down direction and divergence in the up direction. This asymmetry helped us break free of the hegemony of rectilinear thinking. Synergetics is just a very explicit manifestation of that, whereas with Bell's kites, it's more inarticulate, less worked into the basic language.
In my mind, the strongest argument for the tetrahedron is the carbon atom, the "Tinkertoy connector" for organic molecules.
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On Jun 18, 2016, at 4:31 PM, kirby urner <kirby...@gmail.com> wrote:I'm just saying, I don't need to look in nature to show myself the cartoon I find convincing. We say "one point is no dimensions" (forgetting about the viewer somehow, thinking the room or camera has gone away), then "two points is one dimension" (a line segment), then three make a plane (a triangle), and then four, our first true Volume, a container, a cave, a tent.
So consider two vectors P,Q in polar coordinates: P = p e^i𝜃, Q = q e^i𝜑
The product of the two vectors is: p*q e^i(𝜃 +𝜑)
But if there is no need to preserve units between the vector "length" and product "area",
we could write p,q also as powers of e: p = e^u, q = e^v; where u = ln p, v = ln q.
Giving:
P = e^(u+i 𝜃), Q = e^(v+i 𝜑)
P*Q = e^(u+i 𝜃) * e^(v+i 𝜑) = e^[ (u+v) + i(𝜃+𝜑)]
Thus we can represent the product of two vectors as sums in "exponent" space!
The new polar coordinates would replace the traditional polar coordinates by using log scale for the radial direction.
Joe Austin
Kirby,I wish you well.It will be interesting to see what happens to schools when parents discover that their kids can learn in spite of them!
My concern is that "poor schools" will be replaced with "digital divide",
and the kids that need the most help will still get the least.Joe
One pays heavily for coming to power: power makes stupid. The Germans -- once they were called the people of thinkers: do they think at all today? The Germans are now bored with the spirit, the Germans now mistrust the spirit; politics swallows up all serious concern for really spiritual matters. Deutschland, Deutschland uber alles -- I fear that was the end of German philosophy.
my comments below to selected points.On Jun 22, 2016, at 8:14 PM, kirby urner <kirby...@gmail.com> wrote:
"Socialization" will happen with or without all that fuel burning, plus "socialization" too often just means learning to submit to capricious authority in any case, so I'm not sad for those students who opt out.
My focus is having enough of a home to be able to study at home, which includes Internet access. I call that a personal workspace (PWS).
"Fixing the schools" is not nearly as important as making homes livable.
In his 'Critical Path' Bucky Fuller gives designs for whole cities, including Old Man River City which I know the folks of East St. Louis were excited about (I went to some meetups).
Judging from how people are behaving today, education of the current generation has not been effective. TV was probably a big part of it. Too much fiction. People grow up believing what they've viewed. So sad.
Not their fault really. Lots of inertia. Karma some call it.
At the same time I'm for upgrading the math curriculum, I'm in favor of not using it as a filter such as by making calculus mandatory for college, or anything like that.
I thought The Math Myth by Andrew Hacker was effective and will be interested if we get back to that.
The way math is abused today, it's no wonder that (A) so many hate it and (B) it's in the pits.
I think of Common Core Math a delay tactic, i.e. a political compromise aimed at keeping the CS side of things from being too disruptive. Keep CS at arms length. Keep math just like it used to be.
This setup of making something named "math" mandatory with something named "CS" playing second fiddle, is a symptom of deeply flawed thinking, a dying civilization (good riddance).
Integrating numeracy and computation, as well as composition and calculation, is probably not something our present setup can accomplish.
Not a problem. We're setting up new systems as we speak.We have the Internet, and more and more people staying home to really learn something, to study.
my comments below to selected points.On Jun 22, 2016, at 8:14 PM, kirby urner <kirby...@gmail.com> wrote:
"Socialization" will happen with or without all that fuel burning, plus "socialization" too often just means learning to submit to capricious authority in any case, so I'm not sad for those students who opt out.I'm not so sure it will happen without conscious effort. When I was young, I had health problems that kept me out of school for a good bit of the yearI did my lessons at home, but I'm convinced my "socialization" suffered. I could relate to adults but not to peers.Parents electing "home school" will need to provide explicit opportunities for socialization.
Besides that, no social change can endure unless a method of propagation is included in the system.
My brother found in the industrial setting that "learning together" or "each one teach one" is a more effective way to learn.What he would do is present the skill, then those who "got it" on the first pass would be enlisted to coach the rest of the class.
"Teams" would not receive credit until ALL members of the team could demonstrate competence.
The "stars" at first resisted [why should my grade get pulled down my somebody else?],but changed their mind when they discovered, as has every teacher, that the best way to learn something it to teach it.
Of course, the traditional school system doesn't really encourage "cooperative learning" either,because in reality the system is not structured so much to teach as to rank--to separate the classes.
My focus is having enough of a home to be able to study at home, which includes Internet access. I call that a personal workspace (PWS)."Fixing the schools" is not nearly as important as making homes livable.You're fighting our "getting ahead" culture! The only way for some to "get ahead" is to insure "most children left behind".
We pay lip service to diversity until "one of them" gets ahead of my kid (or if my kid doesn't catch up,depending on which side of the divide you start on.)
I believe the initiative for making homes livable must come from those living in it.
As teachers, we may be able to open people's eyes to what is possible, but we can't make them want it,or want it enough to give up something else (time, money, effort) to get it.
I grew up in St. Louis.In his 'Critical Path' Bucky Fuller gives designs for whole cities, including Old Man River City which I know the folks of East St. Louis were excited about (I went to some meetups).
Judging from how people are behaving today, education of the current generation has not been effective. TV was probably a big part of it. Too much fiction. People grow up believing what they've viewed. So sad.I believe TV has precipitated a profound de-socialization.When I was a kid, on a summer evening the parents would sit outside on the steps and the kids would play together up and down the block.Then came TV.
As each family got one, they would stay inside and watch instead of going out and mingling.Within a decade, the only people on the streets at night were up to no good.
I believe another effect is the dis-incentivizing of "ordinary" talent development.Via TV, (now internet) we are exposed to "the world's greatest" whatever.
The ordinary performances of ordinary people (unless it's your own kid) is passed over in favor of the mediated performance of a world-class star.
The schools are perhaps the last venue of amateur talent.We'll go see the school play if one of our kids is in it;we may to to the community theater if one of our friends is performing,but do we support home-grown sports or arts "for art's sake"?
Not their fault really. Lots of inertia. Karma some call it.At the same time I'm for upgrading the math curriculum, I'm in favor of not using it as a filter such as by making calculus mandatory for college, or anything like that.Ah, but the "filter" aspect is what industry and prestige colleges want! It doesn't matter that it's calculus so much as that it's "hard," that only a few are able or willing to do it.
If I have a job to fill, it may be than any HS grad could do it. But if there are 3 college grad applicants and 30 HS grads, my decision process (and EEO justification) is a lot easier if I say "college required."
What we see today is twice as many college grads as "white collar" jobs. So I predict within a few years, it will become "masters required".
It's the basic logic fallacy: if people in good paying jobs have college degrees, then if I get a college degree, I'll get a good paying job.I need to check that out!I thought The Math Myth by Andrew Hacker was effective and will be interested if we get back to that.
The way math is abused today, it's no wonder that (A) so many hate it and (B) it's in the pits.I think of Common Core Math a delay tactic, i.e. a political compromise aimed at keeping the CS side of things from being too disruptive. Keep CS at arms length. Keep math just like it used to be.In NC they are doing that literally. The legislature is allowing schools to go back to Algebra 1 Geometry Algebra 2 instead of the integrated Math 1 2 3.
The problem isn't that the students can't learn it so much as the teachers can't teach it. And the parents can't help because the parents learned it the same way the teachers did.
I think the major flaw in our education system is curriculum development. We academics discover stuff. We know stuff. But we don't know how to teach stuff. That's why we need the filter. Students have to prove they can learn in spite of our "instruction" or we won't be able to continue to pretend that we are "teaching" them. In grad school, at least, we get to go thru the motions of 'teaching" the elementary concepts.
My daughter majored in secondary ed. She came home from practice teaching and said, Daddy, I love teaching. But I never get to do it.I have to spend all my time "reasoning" with parents and doing paperwork.
So we need to focus on the parents. If we want better education, we need better homes. We need to read to our kids, take them to libraries and give them books. But we also need to prepare them for math and computing. We need to do more counting, more quantitative comparison, more quantitative prediction. E.g., if it took us 12 minutes to bake this one sheet of cookies (or mow this side of the lawn), what time will we be finished baking all three sheets? [We do this stuff in our head all the time, but the kids can't see what we are thinking."] Get them a stack of paper places or coasters and fold circles. Get them straws and pipe cleaners and built polytopes. Get them a tablet and spend an "hour of code" with them and build some games.
When I was a kids, we played board games with dice, and card games. We were doing comparisons, ordering, at least adding, even multiplying (5 points for each this and 10 points for each that). We went to the store and had to count change and see how many 2 cent candies we could get for our nickel. Now the game machine does all the calculating for them.
This setup of making something named "math" mandatory with something named "CS" playing second fiddle, is a symptom of deeply flawed thinking, a dying civilization (good riddance).The kids themselves will revolt--at least, the ones who have computers.How ya gonna keep 'em learning their times tables after they've played Minecraft?How ya gonna keep 'em using pencil and paper after they've done "hour of code"?
I've seen it happen in other fields.To the consternation of many a piano and violin teacher,the kids of my generation all learned to play guitar instead.They didn't need teachers; they taught each other.I remember reading some "advice to young people" that said guitar was a poor choice of instrument because there was so little repertoire for it.
Integrating numeracy and computation, as well as composition and calculation, is probably not something our present setup can accomplish.
Not a problem. We're setting up new systems as we speak.We have the Internet, and more and more people staying home to really learn something, to study.Yes, they will survive us.Joe