| 标 签:公平贸易认证 fair trade tea | 分类:红茶的历史及产业发展史 |
简 单翻译了一下成为公平贸易产品的主要条件
Fair Trade principles include:
Fair prices: Democratically organized farmer groups receive a guaranteed minimum floor price and an additional premium for certified organic products. Farmer organizations are also eligible for pre-harvest credit.(该产品应具有公平的价格....)
Fair labor conditions: Workers on Fair Trade farms enjoy freedom of association, safe working conditions, and living wages. Forced child labor is strictly prohibited.(公平的劳动条件,茶叶企业工人的劳动环境,工资有保障,严 格禁止使用儿童)
Direct trade: Importers purchase from Fair Trade producer groups as directly as possible, eliminating unnecessary middlemen and empowering farmers to strengthen their organizations and become competitive players in the global economy. (直接销售,尽量减少不必要的中间渠道....)
Democratic and transparent organizations: Fair Trade farmers and farm workers decide democratically how to use their Fair Trade revenues. (茶叶企业主和员工共同来决定如何使用该企业的资金)
Community development: Fair Trade farmers and farm workers invest Fair Trade premiums in social and business development projects like scholarship programs, quality improvement trainings, and organic certification. (公平贸易企业要参加社会公益事业,比如建立奖学金,质量 改进培训计划,有机认证计划)
Environmental sustainability: The Fair Trade certification system strictly prohibits the use of genetically modified organisms (GMOs), promotes integrated farm management systems that improve soil fertility, and limits the use of harmful agrochemicals in favor of environmentally sustainable farming methods that protect farmers' health and preserve valuable ecosystems for future generations.(公平贸易认证严格禁止使用转基因移植食品 ,企业要积极从事土壤改良,尽可能少的使用农药,为了下一代而保持生态的平衡...)
听雨亭小注:在消费者 的购买意识中加入对环保和劳资关系的重视是美国人的典型做法,国内红茶,或者说国内的茶叶要在国际市场建立品牌意识,树立什么样的形象,可以从这个 Fair Trade产品上得到参考。印度的马凯巴里社也正在准备加入Fair Trade 行列,他的社会公益活动--大吉岭白内障手术日本支援队从2003年开始,到去年已经坚持了4年了。大吉岭地区电力不足,很多妇女患有白内障,日本的马凯 巴里代理商便开始组织日本的医务人员去大吉岭,为当地人免费作手术...
寻求更多理解请参看美国麦当劳将出售“公平”咖啡一文
http://www.cet.net.cn/new/sjzc/view.asp?id=276
(05/01/2007)