The Common Flowers projects is based on the first commercially available genetically modified flower, the blue "Moondust" GM carnation developed and marketed by japanese beer-brewing company Suntory. But although Suntory applied for and was awarded with permission to grows this GM plant in its key markets, it chooses not to. Instead the GM blue flowers are grown in Columbia, harvested, and shipped as cut-flowers to the worldwide markets.With Common Flowers we reverse the plant growing process, by growing, multiplying and technically 'cloning' new plants from purchased cut-flowers using Plant Tissue Culture methods. The blue GM carnations are brought back to life using DIY biotech methods involving everyday kitchen utensils and easily purchasable and ready materials.
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Way harsh. What they are doing would actually be pretty difficult by conventional horticiltural means.
I've attended enough community events at which artiste
hipsters like this promoted some or other "movement" or "statement" "art" but
didn't seem to have a clue about biology, economics, or art.
And all the talk about "releasing" the work product of a particular
company into the
wild, as if they were liberating an enslaved species, and making
twee references to their maybe-or-maybe-not pirate status - ooh! edgy!
- has the
hallmarks of adolescent disrespect for other people's money and efforts.
Then also there's that hipster condescension toward those philistine art patrons
visiting the Wallraf-Richartz Museum in Cologne expecting to see the
masters... sheesh.
So yes, I intended my commentary to be harsh, and am gratified my
tone communicated that intent. Thanks for the validation.
Russell
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Russell Whitaker
http://twitter.com/OrthoNormalRuss
http://orthonormalruss.blogspot.com/
On Wed, Jun 22, 2011 at 5:26 PM, Russell Whitaker
When Andrew Fire did this in petunias, he won a Nobel prize.
For the record, there is a plant connection here. Antisense RNA
suppression was first discovered by plant geneticists trying to make
petunias more purple [
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC159885/ ]. They were
adding the gene for chalcone synthase in an attempt to force the plant
to synthesize more pigment. The result was white petunias (no
pigment). At this point no one actually knew how it worked. Fire and
Mello, working in C. elegans and human tissue lines, figured out what
the antisense-RNA was doing [ http://dx.doi.org/10.1038%2F35888 ] and
won the prize for it. So no, the Prize was not for propagating
flowers.
Anyways, back to the regularly scheduled programming.
For the record, there is a plant connection here. Antisense RNA
suppression was first discovered by plant geneticists trying to make
petunias more purple [
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC159885/ ]. They were
adding the gene for chalcone synthase in an attempt to force the plant
to synthesize more pigment. The result was white petunias (no
pigment). At this point no one actually knew how it worked. Fire and
Mello, working in C. elegans and human tissue lines, figured out what
the antisense-RNA was doing [ http://dx.doi.org/10.1038%2F35888 ] and
won the prize for it.
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I don't dispute that they're being really pretentious and overblown. I only meant to point out that regular horticultural methods would be difficult to pull off, I think, with a flower cut up to a week ago and shipped from Columbia. Especially as the company probably foresees the attempt and treats them specially to make rooting difficult.
As Simon points out though, plant tissue culture is totally DIYable. It isn't that different to regular microbiology, and the only awkward thing to get is the murashige&skoog salts. I saw a great writeup of a workshop done in Newcastle by Brian Degger and co, where they used fruit or root vegetables as a quick source of hormones.
Broadly I'm in agreement on this project: culturing GMO flowers to establish local plants is neat, but not groundbreaking. What DID catch my eye is their claim that they have released them into the wild in Germany..I hope they are aware that it carries a jail sentence. That act IS pretty groundbreaking; it marks the first act of bio-anarchy in the form of deliberate, nonlegal GMO release in Europe (that I am aware of).
Broadly I'm in agreement on this project: culturing GMO flowers to establish local plants is neat, but not groundbreaking. What DID catch my eye is their claim that they have released them into the wild in Germany..I hope they are aware that it carries a jail sentence. That act IS pretty groundbreaking; it marks the first act of bio-anarchy in the form of deliberate, nonlegal GMO release in Europe (that I am aware of).
Without knowing what genes were added, I can't say if releasing the
plants will be harmful or benign to the natural areas they released
the plants into... but that's info they may not even know, though I
haven't googled for the modifications that made the plants blue.
Seems cool, but also something that an old green-thumb like my dad
could do, if he was in the clear of laws, etc... Another thing I
wonder is, if you buy the cut flowers, is there specifically a license
that you agree to, maybe its hidden in some terms of the buyer
agreement, maybe not??? If not, then they may not have 'punkd'
anything.
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Nathan McCorkle
Rochester Institute of Technology
College of Science, Biotechnology/Bioinformatics
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another interesting GM release
http://news.yahoo.com/s/afp/20110624/lf_afp/colombiacrimedrugbiotech
From what it says, the seeds came from the Swedes... and I'm not sure
this article is really talking about anything more than traditional
selective breeding techniques.
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