In which cases Section 160 will apply?
Ans.: As per wordings used in Section 160, it will be applicable in cases of appointment of directors other than retiring directors. Retiring director means a director retiring by rotation at the meeting. Thus it seems to be applicable in following cases:
- Appointment of additional director as director at AGM
- Appointment of a director to fill casual vacancy
- Any other person seeking appointment as director at general meeting (including alternate director, nominee director etc.)
The erstwhile DCA (now MCA) had clarified as under:
“In the view of the Department, additional director appointed under Section 260 and directors appointed to fill casual vacancies under section 262 are not retiring directors within the meaning of the Explanation below sub-section (5) of section 256. Accordingly, in their case, the provisions of section 257(1) will be attracted and will have to be complied with. In view of the clarification given above, the aforesaid directors should comply with the provisions of section 26491) and (2) also.” (Company News & Notes dated July 1, 1963).
Keeping in view above, MCA could take a view that this Section will apply even to appointment of independent directors under Companies Act 2013. Hence, in practice companies are still following Section 160 in such cases to avoid risk of penal provisions, even though not necessary looking to the intention behind the law.
However, as mentioned above, intention behind this provision is to permit a common person to stand for directorship of a company and at the same time deter frivolous proposals and misuse the provision.
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With Best Regards?
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As per wordings used in Section 160, it will be applicable in cases of appointment of directors other than retiring directors. Retiring director means a director retiring by rotation at the meeting. Thus it seems to be applicable in following cases:
- Appointment of additional director as director at AGM
- Appointment of a director to fill casual vacancy
- Any other person seeking appointment as director at general meeting (including alternate director, nominee director etc.)