Yes, there is (was) some important information in the EEPROM that the Linux kernel needs to boot.
The information basically tells the kernel that it is dealing with a BBB, so that it knows how to configure
the board (I/O, power supplies, and stuff like that.)
You might try searching for and reading past reflector topics like:
BBB EEPROM details 1/21/15
EEPROM contents 5/13/15
Cloning Beaglebone 7/29/15
--- Graham
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